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Giant conductivity of mobile non-oxide domain walls

Atomically sharp domain walls in ferroelectrics are considered as an ideal platform to realize easy-to-reconfigure nanoelectronic building blocks, created, manipulated and erased by external fields. However, conductive domain walls have been exclusively observed in oxides, where domain wall mobility...

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Autores principales: Ghara, S., Geirhos, K., Kuerten, L., Lunkenheimer, P., Tsurkan, V., Fiebig, M., Kézsmárki, I.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8233373/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34172747
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24160-2
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author Ghara, S.
Geirhos, K.
Kuerten, L.
Lunkenheimer, P.
Tsurkan, V.
Fiebig, M.
Kézsmárki, I.
author_facet Ghara, S.
Geirhos, K.
Kuerten, L.
Lunkenheimer, P.
Tsurkan, V.
Fiebig, M.
Kézsmárki, I.
author_sort Ghara, S.
collection PubMed
description Atomically sharp domain walls in ferroelectrics are considered as an ideal platform to realize easy-to-reconfigure nanoelectronic building blocks, created, manipulated and erased by external fields. However, conductive domain walls have been exclusively observed in oxides, where domain wall mobility and conductivity is largely influenced by stoichiometry and defects. Here, we report on giant conductivity of domain walls in the non-oxide ferroelectric GaV(4)S(8). We observe conductive domain walls forming in zig-zagging structures, that are composed of head-to-head and tail-to-tail domain wall segments alternating on the nanoscale. Remarkably, both types of segments possess high conductivity, unimaginable in oxide ferroelectrics. These effectively 2D domain walls, dominating the 3D conductance, can be mobilized by magnetic fields, triggering abrupt conductance changes as large as eight orders of magnitude. These unique properties demonstrate that non-oxide ferroelectrics can be the source of novel phenomena beyond the realm of oxide electronics.
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spelling pubmed-82333732021-07-09 Giant conductivity of mobile non-oxide domain walls Ghara, S. Geirhos, K. Kuerten, L. Lunkenheimer, P. Tsurkan, V. Fiebig, M. Kézsmárki, I. Nat Commun Article Atomically sharp domain walls in ferroelectrics are considered as an ideal platform to realize easy-to-reconfigure nanoelectronic building blocks, created, manipulated and erased by external fields. However, conductive domain walls have been exclusively observed in oxides, where domain wall mobility and conductivity is largely influenced by stoichiometry and defects. Here, we report on giant conductivity of domain walls in the non-oxide ferroelectric GaV(4)S(8). We observe conductive domain walls forming in zig-zagging structures, that are composed of head-to-head and tail-to-tail domain wall segments alternating on the nanoscale. Remarkably, both types of segments possess high conductivity, unimaginable in oxide ferroelectrics. These effectively 2D domain walls, dominating the 3D conductance, can be mobilized by magnetic fields, triggering abrupt conductance changes as large as eight orders of magnitude. These unique properties demonstrate that non-oxide ferroelectrics can be the source of novel phenomena beyond the realm of oxide electronics. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-06-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8233373/ /pubmed/34172747 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24160-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Ghara, S.
Geirhos, K.
Kuerten, L.
Lunkenheimer, P.
Tsurkan, V.
Fiebig, M.
Kézsmárki, I.
Giant conductivity of mobile non-oxide domain walls
title Giant conductivity of mobile non-oxide domain walls
title_full Giant conductivity of mobile non-oxide domain walls
title_fullStr Giant conductivity of mobile non-oxide domain walls
title_full_unstemmed Giant conductivity of mobile non-oxide domain walls
title_short Giant conductivity of mobile non-oxide domain walls
title_sort giant conductivity of mobile non-oxide domain walls
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8233373/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34172747
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24160-2
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