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Scale-Sensitive Feature Reassembly Network for Pedestrian Detection

Serious scale variation is a key challenge in pedestrian detection. Most works typically employ a feature pyramid network to detect objects at diverse scales. Such a method suffers from information loss during channel unification. Inadequate sampling of the backbone network also affects the power of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yang, Xiaoting, Liu, Qiong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8234486/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34207219
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21124189
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author Yang, Xiaoting
Liu, Qiong
author_facet Yang, Xiaoting
Liu, Qiong
author_sort Yang, Xiaoting
collection PubMed
description Serious scale variation is a key challenge in pedestrian detection. Most works typically employ a feature pyramid network to detect objects at diverse scales. Such a method suffers from information loss during channel unification. Inadequate sampling of the backbone network also affects the power of pyramidal features. Moreover, an arbitrary RoI (region of interest) allocation scheme of these detectors incurs coarse RoI representation, which becomes worse under the dilemma of small pedestrian relative scale (PRS). In this paper, we propose a novel scale-sensitive feature reassembly network (SSNet) for pedestrian detection in road scenes. Specifically, a multi-parallel branch sampling module is devised with flexible receptive fields and an adjustable anchor stride to improve the sensitivity to pedestrians imaged at multiple scales. Meanwhile, a context enhancement fusion module is also proposed to alleviate information loss by injecting various spatial context information into the original features. For more accurate prediction, an adaptive reassembly strategy is designed to obtain recognizable RoI features in the proposal refinement stage. Extensive experiments are conducted on CityPersons and Caltech datasets to demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. The detection results show that our SSNet surpasses the baseline method significantly by integrating lightweight modules and achieves competitive performance with other methods without bells and whistles.
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spelling pubmed-82344862021-06-27 Scale-Sensitive Feature Reassembly Network for Pedestrian Detection Yang, Xiaoting Liu, Qiong Sensors (Basel) Article Serious scale variation is a key challenge in pedestrian detection. Most works typically employ a feature pyramid network to detect objects at diverse scales. Such a method suffers from information loss during channel unification. Inadequate sampling of the backbone network also affects the power of pyramidal features. Moreover, an arbitrary RoI (region of interest) allocation scheme of these detectors incurs coarse RoI representation, which becomes worse under the dilemma of small pedestrian relative scale (PRS). In this paper, we propose a novel scale-sensitive feature reassembly network (SSNet) for pedestrian detection in road scenes. Specifically, a multi-parallel branch sampling module is devised with flexible receptive fields and an adjustable anchor stride to improve the sensitivity to pedestrians imaged at multiple scales. Meanwhile, a context enhancement fusion module is also proposed to alleviate information loss by injecting various spatial context information into the original features. For more accurate prediction, an adaptive reassembly strategy is designed to obtain recognizable RoI features in the proposal refinement stage. Extensive experiments are conducted on CityPersons and Caltech datasets to demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. The detection results show that our SSNet surpasses the baseline method significantly by integrating lightweight modules and achieves competitive performance with other methods without bells and whistles. MDPI 2021-06-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8234486/ /pubmed/34207219 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21124189 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Yang, Xiaoting
Liu, Qiong
Scale-Sensitive Feature Reassembly Network for Pedestrian Detection
title Scale-Sensitive Feature Reassembly Network for Pedestrian Detection
title_full Scale-Sensitive Feature Reassembly Network for Pedestrian Detection
title_fullStr Scale-Sensitive Feature Reassembly Network for Pedestrian Detection
title_full_unstemmed Scale-Sensitive Feature Reassembly Network for Pedestrian Detection
title_short Scale-Sensitive Feature Reassembly Network for Pedestrian Detection
title_sort scale-sensitive feature reassembly network for pedestrian detection
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8234486/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34207219
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21124189
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AT liuqiong scalesensitivefeaturereassemblynetworkforpedestriandetection