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A Survey on Exposure Parameters Variation due to Aging in Radiology Devices

The inevitable use of medical imaging examinations and lack of a suitable alternative lead to the need to control and minimize the amount of radiation from such artificial medical sources. To assess the relation between exposure parameters and lifetime of radiology devices, quality control tests wer...

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Autores principales: Nemati, Fataneh, Mohammadi, Mahdi, Gholami, Mehrdad
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8236102/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34189129
http://dx.doi.org/10.31661/jbpe.v0i0.1154
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author Nemati, Fataneh
Mohammadi, Mahdi
Gholami, Mehrdad
author_facet Nemati, Fataneh
Mohammadi, Mahdi
Gholami, Mehrdad
author_sort Nemati, Fataneh
collection PubMed
description The inevitable use of medical imaging examinations and lack of a suitable alternative lead to the need to control and minimize the amount of radiation from such artificial medical sources. To assess the relation between exposure parameters and lifetime of radiology devices, quality control tests were carried out on 13 radiology devices in 11 general hospitals. In this study, a barracuda dosimeter, SE-43137 Sweden, was calibrated to measure and record the quantities of kVp, mAs and exposure parameters. In all the devices using applying the minimum and maximum values of kVp, the minimum and maximum values of the internal resistances were calculated. The lowest mR/mA for the device C was observed at a flow rate of 200 mA (equal to 2,425), while the highest value was for the device A (2) at a current intensity of 200 mA (equal to 14.625). By increasing the age of the device, the output of the device is reduced. Therefore, to compensate for this decrease in the output, higher exposure conditions are usually applied to the device, which can greatly increase the damage to the device.
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spelling pubmed-82361022021-06-28 A Survey on Exposure Parameters Variation due to Aging in Radiology Devices Nemati, Fataneh Mohammadi, Mahdi Gholami, Mehrdad J Biomed Phys Eng Technical Note The inevitable use of medical imaging examinations and lack of a suitable alternative lead to the need to control and minimize the amount of radiation from such artificial medical sources. To assess the relation between exposure parameters and lifetime of radiology devices, quality control tests were carried out on 13 radiology devices in 11 general hospitals. In this study, a barracuda dosimeter, SE-43137 Sweden, was calibrated to measure and record the quantities of kVp, mAs and exposure parameters. In all the devices using applying the minimum and maximum values of kVp, the minimum and maximum values of the internal resistances were calculated. The lowest mR/mA for the device C was observed at a flow rate of 200 mA (equal to 2,425), while the highest value was for the device A (2) at a current intensity of 200 mA (equal to 14.625). By increasing the age of the device, the output of the device is reduced. Therefore, to compensate for this decrease in the output, higher exposure conditions are usually applied to the device, which can greatly increase the damage to the device. Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2021-06-01 /pmc/articles/PMC8236102/ /pubmed/34189129 http://dx.doi.org/10.31661/jbpe.v0i0.1154 Text en Copyright: © Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Unported License, ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Technical Note
Nemati, Fataneh
Mohammadi, Mahdi
Gholami, Mehrdad
A Survey on Exposure Parameters Variation due to Aging in Radiology Devices
title A Survey on Exposure Parameters Variation due to Aging in Radiology Devices
title_full A Survey on Exposure Parameters Variation due to Aging in Radiology Devices
title_fullStr A Survey on Exposure Parameters Variation due to Aging in Radiology Devices
title_full_unstemmed A Survey on Exposure Parameters Variation due to Aging in Radiology Devices
title_short A Survey on Exposure Parameters Variation due to Aging in Radiology Devices
title_sort survey on exposure parameters variation due to aging in radiology devices
topic Technical Note
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8236102/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34189129
http://dx.doi.org/10.31661/jbpe.v0i0.1154
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