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Analysis of Second Wave of COVID-19 in Different Countries
We analyse the evolution of the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in several countries by using a logistic model. The model uses a regression analysis based on the least-squares fitting. In particular, the growth rate of the infection has been fitted as an exponential increase, as compared to a p...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Singapore
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8236751/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35837338 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41403-021-00248-5 |
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author | Bhardwaj, Rajneesh Agrawal, Amit |
author_facet | Bhardwaj, Rajneesh Agrawal, Amit |
author_sort | Bhardwaj, Rajneesh |
collection | PubMed |
description | We analyse the evolution of the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in several countries by using a logistic model. The model uses a regression analysis based on the least-squares fitting. In particular, the growth rate of the infection has been fitted as an exponential increase, as compared to a power law increase, reported previously in logistic models. The data shows that the increase in the exponent of the exponential increase is around 0.03 day[Formula: see text], with a standard deviation of 0.01 day[Formula: see text]. The present results suggest that duration of the peaking of the second wave is almost same for several countries considered. The growth rate is also on the same order of several countries regardless of the total number of infections in a particular country. Since the decay of the growth rate is self-similar to that during the increase in the second wave of several countries, we can predict the end of the second wave in India. The model suggests that the second wave will end in the first week of August 2021, with a growth rate of 0.1% day[Formula: see text] at that time. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8236751 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Springer Singapore |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82367512021-06-28 Analysis of Second Wave of COVID-19 in Different Countries Bhardwaj, Rajneesh Agrawal, Amit Trans Indian Natl. Acad. Eng. Technical Note We analyse the evolution of the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in several countries by using a logistic model. The model uses a regression analysis based on the least-squares fitting. In particular, the growth rate of the infection has been fitted as an exponential increase, as compared to a power law increase, reported previously in logistic models. The data shows that the increase in the exponent of the exponential increase is around 0.03 day[Formula: see text], with a standard deviation of 0.01 day[Formula: see text]. The present results suggest that duration of the peaking of the second wave is almost same for several countries considered. The growth rate is also on the same order of several countries regardless of the total number of infections in a particular country. Since the decay of the growth rate is self-similar to that during the increase in the second wave of several countries, we can predict the end of the second wave in India. The model suggests that the second wave will end in the first week of August 2021, with a growth rate of 0.1% day[Formula: see text] at that time. Springer Singapore 2021-06-28 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8236751/ /pubmed/35837338 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41403-021-00248-5 Text en © Indian National Academy of Engineering 2021 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
spellingShingle | Technical Note Bhardwaj, Rajneesh Agrawal, Amit Analysis of Second Wave of COVID-19 in Different Countries |
title | Analysis of Second Wave of COVID-19 in Different Countries |
title_full | Analysis of Second Wave of COVID-19 in Different Countries |
title_fullStr | Analysis of Second Wave of COVID-19 in Different Countries |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Second Wave of COVID-19 in Different Countries |
title_short | Analysis of Second Wave of COVID-19 in Different Countries |
title_sort | analysis of second wave of covid-19 in different countries |
topic | Technical Note |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8236751/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35837338 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41403-021-00248-5 |
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