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Dynamics in Flexible Pillar[n]arenes Probed by Solid-State NMR

[Image: see text] Pillar[n]arenes are supramolecular assemblies that can perform a range of technologically important molecular separations which are enabled by their molecular flexibility. Here, we probe dynamical behavior by performing a range of variable-temperature solid-state NMR experiments on...

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Autores principales: Hughes, Ashlea R., Liu, Ming, Paul, Subhradip, Cooper, Andrew I., Blanc, Frédéric
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8237263/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34239656
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c02046
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author Hughes, Ashlea R.
Liu, Ming
Paul, Subhradip
Cooper, Andrew I.
Blanc, Frédéric
author_facet Hughes, Ashlea R.
Liu, Ming
Paul, Subhradip
Cooper, Andrew I.
Blanc, Frédéric
author_sort Hughes, Ashlea R.
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Pillar[n]arenes are supramolecular assemblies that can perform a range of technologically important molecular separations which are enabled by their molecular flexibility. Here, we probe dynamical behavior by performing a range of variable-temperature solid-state NMR experiments on microcrystalline perethylated pillar[n]arene (n = 5, 6) and the corresponding three pillar[6]arene xylene adducts in the 100–350 K range. This was achieved either by measuring site-selective motional averaged (13)C (1)H heteronuclear dipolar couplings and subsequently accessing order parameters or by determining (1)H and (13)C spin–lattice relaxation times and extracting correlation times based on dipolar and/or chemical shift anisotropy relaxation mechanisms. We demonstrate fast motional regimes at room temperature and highlight a significant difference in dynamics between the core of the pillar[n]arenes, the protruding flexible ethoxy groups, and the adsorbed xylene guest. Additionally, unexpected and sizable (13)C (1)H heteronuclear dipolar couplings for a quaternary carbon were observed for p-xylene adsorbed in pillar[6]arene only, indicating a strong host–guest interaction and establishing the p-xylene location inside the host, confirming structural refinements.
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spelling pubmed-82372632021-07-06 Dynamics in Flexible Pillar[n]arenes Probed by Solid-State NMR Hughes, Ashlea R. Liu, Ming Paul, Subhradip Cooper, Andrew I. Blanc, Frédéric J Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces [Image: see text] Pillar[n]arenes are supramolecular assemblies that can perform a range of technologically important molecular separations which are enabled by their molecular flexibility. Here, we probe dynamical behavior by performing a range of variable-temperature solid-state NMR experiments on microcrystalline perethylated pillar[n]arene (n = 5, 6) and the corresponding three pillar[6]arene xylene adducts in the 100–350 K range. This was achieved either by measuring site-selective motional averaged (13)C (1)H heteronuclear dipolar couplings and subsequently accessing order parameters or by determining (1)H and (13)C spin–lattice relaxation times and extracting correlation times based on dipolar and/or chemical shift anisotropy relaxation mechanisms. We demonstrate fast motional regimes at room temperature and highlight a significant difference in dynamics between the core of the pillar[n]arenes, the protruding flexible ethoxy groups, and the adsorbed xylene guest. Additionally, unexpected and sizable (13)C (1)H heteronuclear dipolar couplings for a quaternary carbon were observed for p-xylene adsorbed in pillar[6]arene only, indicating a strong host–guest interaction and establishing the p-xylene location inside the host, confirming structural refinements. American Chemical Society 2021-06-15 2021-06-24 /pmc/articles/PMC8237263/ /pubmed/34239656 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c02046 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Hughes, Ashlea R.
Liu, Ming
Paul, Subhradip
Cooper, Andrew I.
Blanc, Frédéric
Dynamics in Flexible Pillar[n]arenes Probed by Solid-State NMR
title Dynamics in Flexible Pillar[n]arenes Probed by Solid-State NMR
title_full Dynamics in Flexible Pillar[n]arenes Probed by Solid-State NMR
title_fullStr Dynamics in Flexible Pillar[n]arenes Probed by Solid-State NMR
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics in Flexible Pillar[n]arenes Probed by Solid-State NMR
title_short Dynamics in Flexible Pillar[n]arenes Probed by Solid-State NMR
title_sort dynamics in flexible pillar[n]arenes probed by solid-state nmr
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8237263/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34239656
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c02046
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