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Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) of the Third Metatarsal in an Elderly Patient: A Rare Case Report

INTRODUCTION: Giant cell tumour (GCT) is a benign osteolytic, locally aggressive lesion. Seen in young adults at the epiphysis. The most common site is long bones (85-90%). GCT of the metatarsal in elderly patients is very rare. CASE REPORT: A 60-year-old male came with complaints of pain and swelli...

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Autores principales: Mahajan, Neetin P, Sadar, Amey, G S, Prasanna Kumar, Marfatia, Ankit, Sangma, Sunny M, Kondewar, Pranay
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8241254/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34249798
http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2021.v11.i03.2074
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author Mahajan, Neetin P
Sadar, Amey
G S, Prasanna Kumar
Marfatia, Ankit
Sangma, Sunny M
Kondewar, Pranay
author_facet Mahajan, Neetin P
Sadar, Amey
G S, Prasanna Kumar
Marfatia, Ankit
Sangma, Sunny M
Kondewar, Pranay
author_sort Mahajan, Neetin P
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Giant cell tumour (GCT) is a benign osteolytic, locally aggressive lesion. Seen in young adults at the epiphysis. The most common site is long bones (85-90%). GCT of the metatarsal in elderly patients is very rare. CASE REPORT: A 60-year-old male came with complaints of pain and swelling over right foot dorsal aspect since for the last past one 1 year. There was no history of trauma. X-ray foot showed an osteolytic lesion in the right third metatarsal with thinning of the cortex. MRI and fine-needle aspiration cytology confirmed the diagnosis of GCT. The patient was managed by excision with the 3rd ray amputation. At present, 1.5 years follow-up, the patient is having no pain, difficulty in walking and no evidence of clinical and radiological recurrence . CONCLUSION: Giant cell tumours could also present at uncommon sites, and they should be considered in the differential diagnosis of lytic lesions of the metatarsals. Excision with ray amputation of the involved metatarsal helps in complete removal of the lesion and helps in early weight-bearing. This is the viable alternative treatment option in managing the metatarsal GCT in elderly patients.
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spelling pubmed-82412542021-07-08 Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) of the Third Metatarsal in an Elderly Patient: A Rare Case Report Mahajan, Neetin P Sadar, Amey G S, Prasanna Kumar Marfatia, Ankit Sangma, Sunny M Kondewar, Pranay J Orthop Case Rep Case Report INTRODUCTION: Giant cell tumour (GCT) is a benign osteolytic, locally aggressive lesion. Seen in young adults at the epiphysis. The most common site is long bones (85-90%). GCT of the metatarsal in elderly patients is very rare. CASE REPORT: A 60-year-old male came with complaints of pain and swelling over right foot dorsal aspect since for the last past one 1 year. There was no history of trauma. X-ray foot showed an osteolytic lesion in the right third metatarsal with thinning of the cortex. MRI and fine-needle aspiration cytology confirmed the diagnosis of GCT. The patient was managed by excision with the 3rd ray amputation. At present, 1.5 years follow-up, the patient is having no pain, difficulty in walking and no evidence of clinical and radiological recurrence . CONCLUSION: Giant cell tumours could also present at uncommon sites, and they should be considered in the differential diagnosis of lytic lesions of the metatarsals. Excision with ray amputation of the involved metatarsal helps in complete removal of the lesion and helps in early weight-bearing. This is the viable alternative treatment option in managing the metatarsal GCT in elderly patients. Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2021-03 /pmc/articles/PMC8241254/ /pubmed/34249798 http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2021.v11.i03.2074 Text en Copyright: © Indian Orthopaedic Research Group https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Mahajan, Neetin P
Sadar, Amey
G S, Prasanna Kumar
Marfatia, Ankit
Sangma, Sunny M
Kondewar, Pranay
Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) of the Third Metatarsal in an Elderly Patient: A Rare Case Report
title Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) of the Third Metatarsal in an Elderly Patient: A Rare Case Report
title_full Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) of the Third Metatarsal in an Elderly Patient: A Rare Case Report
title_fullStr Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) of the Third Metatarsal in an Elderly Patient: A Rare Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) of the Third Metatarsal in an Elderly Patient: A Rare Case Report
title_short Giant Cell Tumor (GCT) of the Third Metatarsal in an Elderly Patient: A Rare Case Report
title_sort giant cell tumor (gct) of the third metatarsal in an elderly patient: a rare case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8241254/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34249798
http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2021.v11.i03.2074
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