Cargando…

COVID‐19 in Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Study of 212 Cases from a French SARS‐CoV‐2 Cluster During the First Wave of the COVID‐19 Pandemic

We describe a large series of patients with solid tumors in an early COVID‐19 cluster in the eastern part of France. From February to May 2020, this multicenter retrospective study enrolled 212 patients with cancer under treatment or on follow‐up for any type of malignant solid tumor and positive fo...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Martin, Sophie, Kaeuffer, Charlotte, Leyendecker, Pierre, Tuzin, Nicolas, Tazi, Youssef, Schaff‐Wendling, Frédérique, Kleinheny, Tiffanie, Husson‐Wetzel, Stéphanie, Pamart, Guillaume, Limacher, Jean‐Marc, Clerc, Olivier, Dicop, Elise, Kurtz, Jean‐Emmanuel, Barthélémy, Philippe, Gantzer, Justine
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8242566/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34028132
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/onco.13831
_version_ 1783715634071207936
author Martin, Sophie
Kaeuffer, Charlotte
Leyendecker, Pierre
Tuzin, Nicolas
Tazi, Youssef
Schaff‐Wendling, Frédérique
Kleinheny, Tiffanie
Husson‐Wetzel, Stéphanie
Pamart, Guillaume
Limacher, Jean‐Marc
Clerc, Olivier
Dicop, Elise
Kurtz, Jean‐Emmanuel
Barthélémy, Philippe
Gantzer, Justine
author_facet Martin, Sophie
Kaeuffer, Charlotte
Leyendecker, Pierre
Tuzin, Nicolas
Tazi, Youssef
Schaff‐Wendling, Frédérique
Kleinheny, Tiffanie
Husson‐Wetzel, Stéphanie
Pamart, Guillaume
Limacher, Jean‐Marc
Clerc, Olivier
Dicop, Elise
Kurtz, Jean‐Emmanuel
Barthélémy, Philippe
Gantzer, Justine
author_sort Martin, Sophie
collection PubMed
description We describe a large series of patients with solid tumors in an early COVID‐19 cluster in the eastern part of France. From February to May 2020, this multicenter retrospective study enrolled 212 patients with cancer under treatment or on follow‐up for any type of malignant solid tumor and positive for SARS‐CoV‐2. The mortality rate was 30%. Patients with gastrointestinal cancers were identified as a subset of more vulnerable patients; immunotherapy and radiotherapy within 3 months from COVID‐19 diagnosis were risk factors for death. The reported data support the essential need to be proactive and weigh the risks of morbidity from COVID‐19 against the magnitude of benefits of intended cancer therapies during this pandemic. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: This article supports the essential need to be proactive (treatment delay or modification) in oncology in the setting of pandemic. This study identified patients with gastrointestinal cancers as a more vulnerable subset of patients with cancer and found that immunotherapy and radiotherapy within 3 months from COVID‐19 diagnosis to be risk factors for death. The reported data indicate the necessity of weighing the risks of morbidity from COVID‐19 against the magnitude of benefits of intended cancer therapies in any future wave of COVID‐19.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8242566
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-82425662021-07-01 COVID‐19 in Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Study of 212 Cases from a French SARS‐CoV‐2 Cluster During the First Wave of the COVID‐19 Pandemic Martin, Sophie Kaeuffer, Charlotte Leyendecker, Pierre Tuzin, Nicolas Tazi, Youssef Schaff‐Wendling, Frédérique Kleinheny, Tiffanie Husson‐Wetzel, Stéphanie Pamart, Guillaume Limacher, Jean‐Marc Clerc, Olivier Dicop, Elise Kurtz, Jean‐Emmanuel Barthélémy, Philippe Gantzer, Justine Oncologist Brief Communications We describe a large series of patients with solid tumors in an early COVID‐19 cluster in the eastern part of France. From February to May 2020, this multicenter retrospective study enrolled 212 patients with cancer under treatment or on follow‐up for any type of malignant solid tumor and positive for SARS‐CoV‐2. The mortality rate was 30%. Patients with gastrointestinal cancers were identified as a subset of more vulnerable patients; immunotherapy and radiotherapy within 3 months from COVID‐19 diagnosis were risk factors for death. The reported data support the essential need to be proactive and weigh the risks of morbidity from COVID‐19 against the magnitude of benefits of intended cancer therapies during this pandemic. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: This article supports the essential need to be proactive (treatment delay or modification) in oncology in the setting of pandemic. This study identified patients with gastrointestinal cancers as a more vulnerable subset of patients with cancer and found that immunotherapy and radiotherapy within 3 months from COVID‐19 diagnosis to be risk factors for death. The reported data indicate the necessity of weighing the risks of morbidity from COVID‐19 against the magnitude of benefits of intended cancer therapies in any future wave of COVID‐19. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2021-06-03 2021-09 /pmc/articles/PMC8242566/ /pubmed/34028132 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/onco.13831 Text en © 2021 AlphaMed Press.
spellingShingle Brief Communications
Martin, Sophie
Kaeuffer, Charlotte
Leyendecker, Pierre
Tuzin, Nicolas
Tazi, Youssef
Schaff‐Wendling, Frédérique
Kleinheny, Tiffanie
Husson‐Wetzel, Stéphanie
Pamart, Guillaume
Limacher, Jean‐Marc
Clerc, Olivier
Dicop, Elise
Kurtz, Jean‐Emmanuel
Barthélémy, Philippe
Gantzer, Justine
COVID‐19 in Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Study of 212 Cases from a French SARS‐CoV‐2 Cluster During the First Wave of the COVID‐19 Pandemic
title COVID‐19 in Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Study of 212 Cases from a French SARS‐CoV‐2 Cluster During the First Wave of the COVID‐19 Pandemic
title_full COVID‐19 in Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Study of 212 Cases from a French SARS‐CoV‐2 Cluster During the First Wave of the COVID‐19 Pandemic
title_fullStr COVID‐19 in Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Study of 212 Cases from a French SARS‐CoV‐2 Cluster During the First Wave of the COVID‐19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed COVID‐19 in Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Study of 212 Cases from a French SARS‐CoV‐2 Cluster During the First Wave of the COVID‐19 Pandemic
title_short COVID‐19 in Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Study of 212 Cases from a French SARS‐CoV‐2 Cluster During the First Wave of the COVID‐19 Pandemic
title_sort covid‐19 in patients with cancer: a retrospective study of 212 cases from a french sars‐cov‐2 cluster during the first wave of the covid‐19 pandemic
topic Brief Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8242566/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34028132
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/onco.13831
work_keys_str_mv AT martinsophie covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic
AT kaeuffercharlotte covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic
AT leyendeckerpierre covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic
AT tuzinnicolas covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic
AT taziyoussef covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic
AT schaffwendlingfrederique covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic
AT kleinhenytiffanie covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic
AT hussonwetzelstephanie covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic
AT pamartguillaume covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic
AT limacherjeanmarc covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic
AT clercolivier covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic
AT dicopelise covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic
AT kurtzjeanemmanuel covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic
AT barthelemyphilippe covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic
AT gantzerjustine covid19inpatientswithcanceraretrospectivestudyof212casesfromafrenchsarscov2clusterduringthefirstwaveofthecovid19pandemic