Cargando…

DYNAMIC POSTURAL BALANCE IS MEDIATED BY ANTHROPOMETRY AND BODY COMPOSITION IN OLDER WOMEN

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationship between anthropometry and body composition with dynamic postural balance in elderly women with low bone mineral density (BMD). METHODS: 45 older women (≥ 60 years), low BMD and nutritional diagnosis of low weight to overweight. For the assessment of body co...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: BRECH, GUILHERME CARLOS, FREITAS, JESSICA SILLAS DE, GOUVEA, MARCIA, MACHADO-LIMA, ADRIANA, BASTOS, MARTA FERREIRA, TAKAYAMA, LILIAM, PEREIRA, ROSA MARIA RODRIGUES, GREVE, JULIA MARIA D’ANDRÉA, ALONSO, ANGELICA CASTILHO
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: ATHA EDITORA 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8244842/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34248407
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-785220212902237921
_version_ 1783716003770793984
author BRECH, GUILHERME CARLOS
FREITAS, JESSICA SILLAS DE
GOUVEA, MARCIA
MACHADO-LIMA, ADRIANA
BASTOS, MARTA FERREIRA
TAKAYAMA, LILIAM
PEREIRA, ROSA MARIA RODRIGUES
GREVE, JULIA MARIA D’ANDRÉA
ALONSO, ANGELICA CASTILHO
author_facet BRECH, GUILHERME CARLOS
FREITAS, JESSICA SILLAS DE
GOUVEA, MARCIA
MACHADO-LIMA, ADRIANA
BASTOS, MARTA FERREIRA
TAKAYAMA, LILIAM
PEREIRA, ROSA MARIA RODRIGUES
GREVE, JULIA MARIA D’ANDRÉA
ALONSO, ANGELICA CASTILHO
author_sort BRECH, GUILHERME CARLOS
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationship between anthropometry and body composition with dynamic postural balance in elderly women with low bone mineral density (BMD). METHODS: 45 older women (≥ 60 years), low BMD and nutritional diagnosis of low weight to overweight. For the assessment of body composition, Dual energy X-ray emission densitometry and anthropometric examination were used to measure: body mass (kg), height (cm) and BMI (k/m(2)). The assessment of dynamic postural balance was performed by the mini Balance Master Evaluation System clinical test and the computerized Balance Master(®) System test by the Sit to Stand and Step Up/Over tests. RESULTS: There was a negative correlation between miniBESTest (r = − 0.566; p ≤ 0.001) and time to ascend and descend step (r = − 0.393; p ≤ 0.007) with fat mass, and positive correlation with miniBESTest (r = 0.526; p ≤0.001) and time to go up and down a step with muscle mass (r = 0.297; p ≤ 0.04). As for anthropometric variables, only height showed a positive correlation (r = 0.296; p ≤ 0.04) with the speed in the sit and stand test. CONCLUSION: Lean mass reduces postural oscillations; in contrast, fat mass negatively interfered with dynamic postural balance in women with low BMD. Height was related to dynamic postural balance, the taller the elderly, the worse their balance. Level of Evidence II, Prognostic Studies - Investigating the Effect of a Patient Characteristic on the Outcome of Disease.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8244842
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher ATHA EDITORA
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-82448422021-07-09 DYNAMIC POSTURAL BALANCE IS MEDIATED BY ANTHROPOMETRY AND BODY COMPOSITION IN OLDER WOMEN BRECH, GUILHERME CARLOS FREITAS, JESSICA SILLAS DE GOUVEA, MARCIA MACHADO-LIMA, ADRIANA BASTOS, MARTA FERREIRA TAKAYAMA, LILIAM PEREIRA, ROSA MARIA RODRIGUES GREVE, JULIA MARIA D’ANDRÉA ALONSO, ANGELICA CASTILHO Acta Ortop Bras Original Article OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationship between anthropometry and body composition with dynamic postural balance in elderly women with low bone mineral density (BMD). METHODS: 45 older women (≥ 60 years), low BMD and nutritional diagnosis of low weight to overweight. For the assessment of body composition, Dual energy X-ray emission densitometry and anthropometric examination were used to measure: body mass (kg), height (cm) and BMI (k/m(2)). The assessment of dynamic postural balance was performed by the mini Balance Master Evaluation System clinical test and the computerized Balance Master(®) System test by the Sit to Stand and Step Up/Over tests. RESULTS: There was a negative correlation between miniBESTest (r = − 0.566; p ≤ 0.001) and time to ascend and descend step (r = − 0.393; p ≤ 0.007) with fat mass, and positive correlation with miniBESTest (r = 0.526; p ≤0.001) and time to go up and down a step with muscle mass (r = 0.297; p ≤ 0.04). As for anthropometric variables, only height showed a positive correlation (r = 0.296; p ≤ 0.04) with the speed in the sit and stand test. CONCLUSION: Lean mass reduces postural oscillations; in contrast, fat mass negatively interfered with dynamic postural balance in women with low BMD. Height was related to dynamic postural balance, the taller the elderly, the worse their balance. Level of Evidence II, Prognostic Studies - Investigating the Effect of a Patient Characteristic on the Outcome of Disease. ATHA EDITORA 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8244842/ /pubmed/34248407 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-785220212902237921 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License
spellingShingle Original Article
BRECH, GUILHERME CARLOS
FREITAS, JESSICA SILLAS DE
GOUVEA, MARCIA
MACHADO-LIMA, ADRIANA
BASTOS, MARTA FERREIRA
TAKAYAMA, LILIAM
PEREIRA, ROSA MARIA RODRIGUES
GREVE, JULIA MARIA D’ANDRÉA
ALONSO, ANGELICA CASTILHO
DYNAMIC POSTURAL BALANCE IS MEDIATED BY ANTHROPOMETRY AND BODY COMPOSITION IN OLDER WOMEN
title DYNAMIC POSTURAL BALANCE IS MEDIATED BY ANTHROPOMETRY AND BODY COMPOSITION IN OLDER WOMEN
title_full DYNAMIC POSTURAL BALANCE IS MEDIATED BY ANTHROPOMETRY AND BODY COMPOSITION IN OLDER WOMEN
title_fullStr DYNAMIC POSTURAL BALANCE IS MEDIATED BY ANTHROPOMETRY AND BODY COMPOSITION IN OLDER WOMEN
title_full_unstemmed DYNAMIC POSTURAL BALANCE IS MEDIATED BY ANTHROPOMETRY AND BODY COMPOSITION IN OLDER WOMEN
title_short DYNAMIC POSTURAL BALANCE IS MEDIATED BY ANTHROPOMETRY AND BODY COMPOSITION IN OLDER WOMEN
title_sort dynamic postural balance is mediated by anthropometry and body composition in older women
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8244842/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34248407
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-785220212902237921
work_keys_str_mv AT brechguilhermecarlos dynamicposturalbalanceismediatedbyanthropometryandbodycompositioninolderwomen
AT freitasjessicasillasde dynamicposturalbalanceismediatedbyanthropometryandbodycompositioninolderwomen
AT gouveamarcia dynamicposturalbalanceismediatedbyanthropometryandbodycompositioninolderwomen
AT machadolimaadriana dynamicposturalbalanceismediatedbyanthropometryandbodycompositioninolderwomen
AT bastosmartaferreira dynamicposturalbalanceismediatedbyanthropometryandbodycompositioninolderwomen
AT takayamaliliam dynamicposturalbalanceismediatedbyanthropometryandbodycompositioninolderwomen
AT pereirarosamariarodrigues dynamicposturalbalanceismediatedbyanthropometryandbodycompositioninolderwomen
AT grevejuliamariadandrea dynamicposturalbalanceismediatedbyanthropometryandbodycompositioninolderwomen
AT alonsoangelicacastilho dynamicposturalbalanceismediatedbyanthropometryandbodycompositioninolderwomen