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Cardiac involvement in a child post COVID-19: a case from Lebanon

We report on an 8-year-old boy, who presented to the emergency department at our institution with fever, generalised oedema and hypotension. Investigations revealed anaemia, thrombocytopenia in addition to elevated serum inflammatory markers, a negative COVID-19 PCR test and a positive COVID-19 IgG....

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Autores principales: Abi Nassif, Tania H, Daou, Karim N, Tannoury, Theresia, Majdalani, Marianne
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BMJ Publishing Group 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8245428/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34187796
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-242084
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author Abi Nassif, Tania H
Daou, Karim N
Tannoury, Theresia
Majdalani, Marianne
author_facet Abi Nassif, Tania H
Daou, Karim N
Tannoury, Theresia
Majdalani, Marianne
author_sort Abi Nassif, Tania H
collection PubMed
description We report on an 8-year-old boy, who presented to the emergency department at our institution with fever, generalised oedema and hypotension. Investigations revealed anaemia, thrombocytopenia in addition to elevated serum inflammatory markers, a negative COVID-19 PCR test and a positive COVID-19 IgG. His echocardiography was consistent with carditis in otherwise morphologically normal heart with depressed cardiac function, moderate-to-severe mitral valve regurgitation, moderate tricuspid regurgitation with an estimated right ventricular systolic pressure half systemic, trace aortic regurgitation, bilateral small pleural effusions, distended inferior vena cava and normal coronaries. He was started on inotropic support, intravenous immunoglobulin and methylprednisolone, and was transferred to the paediatric intensive care unit. To the best of our knowledge, this was the first case of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children encountered in Lebanon. The presentation and management were thoroughly described in this article aiming to share our experience and to contribute to the rapidly emerging literature on this syndrome.
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spelling pubmed-82454282021-07-13 Cardiac involvement in a child post COVID-19: a case from Lebanon Abi Nassif, Tania H Daou, Karim N Tannoury, Theresia Majdalani, Marianne BMJ Case Rep Case Report We report on an 8-year-old boy, who presented to the emergency department at our institution with fever, generalised oedema and hypotension. Investigations revealed anaemia, thrombocytopenia in addition to elevated serum inflammatory markers, a negative COVID-19 PCR test and a positive COVID-19 IgG. His echocardiography was consistent with carditis in otherwise morphologically normal heart with depressed cardiac function, moderate-to-severe mitral valve regurgitation, moderate tricuspid regurgitation with an estimated right ventricular systolic pressure half systemic, trace aortic regurgitation, bilateral small pleural effusions, distended inferior vena cava and normal coronaries. He was started on inotropic support, intravenous immunoglobulin and methylprednisolone, and was transferred to the paediatric intensive care unit. To the best of our knowledge, this was the first case of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children encountered in Lebanon. The presentation and management were thoroughly described in this article aiming to share our experience and to contribute to the rapidly emerging literature on this syndrome. BMJ Publishing Group 2021-06-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8245428/ /pubmed/34187796 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-242084 Text en © BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2021. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Case Report
Abi Nassif, Tania H
Daou, Karim N
Tannoury, Theresia
Majdalani, Marianne
Cardiac involvement in a child post COVID-19: a case from Lebanon
title Cardiac involvement in a child post COVID-19: a case from Lebanon
title_full Cardiac involvement in a child post COVID-19: a case from Lebanon
title_fullStr Cardiac involvement in a child post COVID-19: a case from Lebanon
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac involvement in a child post COVID-19: a case from Lebanon
title_short Cardiac involvement in a child post COVID-19: a case from Lebanon
title_sort cardiac involvement in a child post covid-19: a case from lebanon
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8245428/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34187796
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-242084
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