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LncRNA SNHG14 promotes cell proliferation and invasion in colorectal cancer through modulating miR-519b-3p/DDX5 axis

Numbers of studies suggest that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) exert an important role in cancer progression. It is reported that lncRNA SNHG14 (SNHG14) promotes cell proliferation and invasion in many cancers. However, the underlying molecular mechanism of SNHG14 in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains...

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Autores principales: Wang, Xiaoyuan, Yang, Peng, Zhang, Dongsheng, Lu, Ming, Zhang, Chi, Sun, Yueming
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Ivyspring International Publisher 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8247390/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34234865
http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/jca.55495
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author Wang, Xiaoyuan
Yang, Peng
Zhang, Dongsheng
Lu, Ming
Zhang, Chi
Sun, Yueming
author_facet Wang, Xiaoyuan
Yang, Peng
Zhang, Dongsheng
Lu, Ming
Zhang, Chi
Sun, Yueming
author_sort Wang, Xiaoyuan
collection PubMed
description Numbers of studies suggest that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) exert an important role in cancer progression. It is reported that lncRNA SNHG14 (SNHG14) promotes cell proliferation and invasion in many cancers. However, the underlying molecular mechanism of SNHG14 in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unclear. In our study, we found that SNHG14 is highly expressed in CRC tissues and cells, especially in SW480 and HT-29 cells. In addition, sh-SNHG14 inhibits cell proliferation, cell migration and invasion, promotes cell apoptosis in CRC cell lines. Furthermore, we found that SNHG14 functions as a sponge for miR-519b-3p, while the DEAD box protein 5 (DDX5) is a downstream target gene of miR-519b-3p, and the functions of miR-519b-3p inhibitors on the CRC progression could be rescued by downregulation of DDX5. Our findings suggest that SNHG14 promotes the CRC progression by miR-519b-3p/DDX5 axis, implying the promising therapeutic target of SNHG4 for CRC patients.
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spelling pubmed-82473902021-07-06 LncRNA SNHG14 promotes cell proliferation and invasion in colorectal cancer through modulating miR-519b-3p/DDX5 axis Wang, Xiaoyuan Yang, Peng Zhang, Dongsheng Lu, Ming Zhang, Chi Sun, Yueming J Cancer Research Paper Numbers of studies suggest that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) exert an important role in cancer progression. It is reported that lncRNA SNHG14 (SNHG14) promotes cell proliferation and invasion in many cancers. However, the underlying molecular mechanism of SNHG14 in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unclear. In our study, we found that SNHG14 is highly expressed in CRC tissues and cells, especially in SW480 and HT-29 cells. In addition, sh-SNHG14 inhibits cell proliferation, cell migration and invasion, promotes cell apoptosis in CRC cell lines. Furthermore, we found that SNHG14 functions as a sponge for miR-519b-3p, while the DEAD box protein 5 (DDX5) is a downstream target gene of miR-519b-3p, and the functions of miR-519b-3p inhibitors on the CRC progression could be rescued by downregulation of DDX5. Our findings suggest that SNHG14 promotes the CRC progression by miR-519b-3p/DDX5 axis, implying the promising therapeutic target of SNHG4 for CRC patients. Ivyspring International Publisher 2021-06-11 /pmc/articles/PMC8247390/ /pubmed/34234865 http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/jca.55495 Text en © The author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). See http://ivyspring.com/terms for full terms and conditions.
spellingShingle Research Paper
Wang, Xiaoyuan
Yang, Peng
Zhang, Dongsheng
Lu, Ming
Zhang, Chi
Sun, Yueming
LncRNA SNHG14 promotes cell proliferation and invasion in colorectal cancer through modulating miR-519b-3p/DDX5 axis
title LncRNA SNHG14 promotes cell proliferation and invasion in colorectal cancer through modulating miR-519b-3p/DDX5 axis
title_full LncRNA SNHG14 promotes cell proliferation and invasion in colorectal cancer through modulating miR-519b-3p/DDX5 axis
title_fullStr LncRNA SNHG14 promotes cell proliferation and invasion in colorectal cancer through modulating miR-519b-3p/DDX5 axis
title_full_unstemmed LncRNA SNHG14 promotes cell proliferation and invasion in colorectal cancer through modulating miR-519b-3p/DDX5 axis
title_short LncRNA SNHG14 promotes cell proliferation and invasion in colorectal cancer through modulating miR-519b-3p/DDX5 axis
title_sort lncrna snhg14 promotes cell proliferation and invasion in colorectal cancer through modulating mir-519b-3p/ddx5 axis
topic Research Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8247390/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34234865
http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/jca.55495
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