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Crystallization of a nonreplicating rotavirus vaccine candidate

Nonreplicating rotavirus vaccine (NRRV) candidates are being developed with the aim of serving the needs of developing countries. A significant proportion of the cost of manufacturing such vaccines is the purification in multiple chromatography steps. Crystallization has the potential to reduce puri...

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Autores principales: Hong, Moo Sun, Kaur, Kawaljit, Sawant, Nishant, Joshi, Sangeeta B., Volkin, David B., Braatz, Richard D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8248096/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33527346
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bit.27699
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author Hong, Moo Sun
Kaur, Kawaljit
Sawant, Nishant
Joshi, Sangeeta B.
Volkin, David B.
Braatz, Richard D.
author_facet Hong, Moo Sun
Kaur, Kawaljit
Sawant, Nishant
Joshi, Sangeeta B.
Volkin, David B.
Braatz, Richard D.
author_sort Hong, Moo Sun
collection PubMed
description Nonreplicating rotavirus vaccine (NRRV) candidates are being developed with the aim of serving the needs of developing countries. A significant proportion of the cost of manufacturing such vaccines is the purification in multiple chromatography steps. Crystallization has the potential to reduce purification costs and provide new product storage modality, improved operational flexibility, and reduced facility footprints. This communication describes a systematic approach for the design of the crystallization of an NRRV candidate, VP8 subunit proteins fused to the P2 epitope of tetanus toxin, using first‐principles models and preliminary experimental data. The first‐principles models are applied to literature data to obtain feasible crystallization conditions and lower bounds for nucleation and growth rates. Crystallization is then performed in a hanging‐drop vapor diffusion system, resulting in the nucleation and growth of NRRV crystals. The crystals obtained in a scaled‐up evaporative crystallization contain proteins truncated in the P2 region, but have no significant differences with the original samples in terms of antibody binding and overall conformational stability. These results demonstrate the promise of evaporative crystallization of the NRRV.
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spelling pubmed-82480962021-07-02 Crystallization of a nonreplicating rotavirus vaccine candidate Hong, Moo Sun Kaur, Kawaljit Sawant, Nishant Joshi, Sangeeta B. Volkin, David B. Braatz, Richard D. Biotechnol Bioeng COMMUNICATION TO THE EDITOR Nonreplicating rotavirus vaccine (NRRV) candidates are being developed with the aim of serving the needs of developing countries. A significant proportion of the cost of manufacturing such vaccines is the purification in multiple chromatography steps. Crystallization has the potential to reduce purification costs and provide new product storage modality, improved operational flexibility, and reduced facility footprints. This communication describes a systematic approach for the design of the crystallization of an NRRV candidate, VP8 subunit proteins fused to the P2 epitope of tetanus toxin, using first‐principles models and preliminary experimental data. The first‐principles models are applied to literature data to obtain feasible crystallization conditions and lower bounds for nucleation and growth rates. Crystallization is then performed in a hanging‐drop vapor diffusion system, resulting in the nucleation and growth of NRRV crystals. The crystals obtained in a scaled‐up evaporative crystallization contain proteins truncated in the P2 region, but have no significant differences with the original samples in terms of antibody binding and overall conformational stability. These results demonstrate the promise of evaporative crystallization of the NRRV. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-02-19 2021-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8248096/ /pubmed/33527346 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bit.27699 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Biotechnology and Bioengineering Published by Wiley Periodicals LLC https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle COMMUNICATION TO THE EDITOR
Hong, Moo Sun
Kaur, Kawaljit
Sawant, Nishant
Joshi, Sangeeta B.
Volkin, David B.
Braatz, Richard D.
Crystallization of a nonreplicating rotavirus vaccine candidate
title Crystallization of a nonreplicating rotavirus vaccine candidate
title_full Crystallization of a nonreplicating rotavirus vaccine candidate
title_fullStr Crystallization of a nonreplicating rotavirus vaccine candidate
title_full_unstemmed Crystallization of a nonreplicating rotavirus vaccine candidate
title_short Crystallization of a nonreplicating rotavirus vaccine candidate
title_sort crystallization of a nonreplicating rotavirus vaccine candidate
topic COMMUNICATION TO THE EDITOR
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8248096/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33527346
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bit.27699
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