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Operationalisation of consensual One Health roadmaps in countries for improved IHR capacities and health security

The COVID-19 pandemic is a devastating reminder that mitigating the threat of emerging zoonotic outbreaks relies on our collective capacity to work across human health, animal health and environment sectors. Despite the critical need for shared approaches, collaborative benchmarks in the Internation...

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Autores principales: de la Rocque, Stephane, Belot, Guillaume, Errecaborde, Kaylee Marie Myhre, Sreedharan, Rajesh, Skrypnyk, Artem, Schmidt, Tanja, Isla, Nicolas, Traore, Tieble, Talisuna, Ambrose, Gongal, Gyanendra, Samhouri, Dalia, Caya, François, Carron, Maud, Kandel, Nirmal, Xing, Jun, Chungong, Stella
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BMJ Publishing Group 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8252684/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34210688
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005275
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author de la Rocque, Stephane
Belot, Guillaume
Errecaborde, Kaylee Marie Myhre
Sreedharan, Rajesh
Skrypnyk, Artem
Schmidt, Tanja
Isla, Nicolas
Traore, Tieble
Talisuna, Ambrose
Gongal, Gyanendra
Samhouri, Dalia
Caya, François
Carron, Maud
Kandel, Nirmal
Xing, Jun
Chungong, Stella
author_facet de la Rocque, Stephane
Belot, Guillaume
Errecaborde, Kaylee Marie Myhre
Sreedharan, Rajesh
Skrypnyk, Artem
Schmidt, Tanja
Isla, Nicolas
Traore, Tieble
Talisuna, Ambrose
Gongal, Gyanendra
Samhouri, Dalia
Caya, François
Carron, Maud
Kandel, Nirmal
Xing, Jun
Chungong, Stella
author_sort de la Rocque, Stephane
collection PubMed
description The COVID-19 pandemic is a devastating reminder that mitigating the threat of emerging zoonotic outbreaks relies on our collective capacity to work across human health, animal health and environment sectors. Despite the critical need for shared approaches, collaborative benchmarks in the International Health Regulations (IHR) Monitoring and Evaluation Framework and more specifically the Joint External Evaluation (JEE) often reveal low levels of performance in collaborative technical areas (TAs), thus identifying a real need to work on the human–animal–environment interface to improve health security. The National Bridging Workshops (NBWs) proposed jointly by the World Organisation of Animal Health and World Health Organization (WHO) provide opportunity for national human health, animal health, environment and other relevant sectors in countries to explore the efficiency and gaps in their coordination for the management of zoonotic diseases. The results, gathered in a prioritised roadmap, support the operationalisation of the recommendations made during JEE for TAs where a multisectoral One Health approach is beneficial. For those collaborative TAs (12 out of 19 in the JEE), more than two-thirds of the recommendations can be implemented through one or multiple activities jointly agreed during NBW. Interestingly, when associated with the WHO Benchmark Tool for IHR, it appears that NBW activities are often associated with lower level of performance than anticipated during the JEE missions, revealing that countries often overestimate their capacities at the human–animal–environment interface. Deeper, more focused and more widely shared discussions between professionals highlight the need for concrete foundations of multisectoral coordination to meet goals for One Health and improved global health security through IHR.
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spelling pubmed-82526842021-07-23 Operationalisation of consensual One Health roadmaps in countries for improved IHR capacities and health security de la Rocque, Stephane Belot, Guillaume Errecaborde, Kaylee Marie Myhre Sreedharan, Rajesh Skrypnyk, Artem Schmidt, Tanja Isla, Nicolas Traore, Tieble Talisuna, Ambrose Gongal, Gyanendra Samhouri, Dalia Caya, François Carron, Maud Kandel, Nirmal Xing, Jun Chungong, Stella BMJ Glob Health Analysis The COVID-19 pandemic is a devastating reminder that mitigating the threat of emerging zoonotic outbreaks relies on our collective capacity to work across human health, animal health and environment sectors. Despite the critical need for shared approaches, collaborative benchmarks in the International Health Regulations (IHR) Monitoring and Evaluation Framework and more specifically the Joint External Evaluation (JEE) often reveal low levels of performance in collaborative technical areas (TAs), thus identifying a real need to work on the human–animal–environment interface to improve health security. The National Bridging Workshops (NBWs) proposed jointly by the World Organisation of Animal Health and World Health Organization (WHO) provide opportunity for national human health, animal health, environment and other relevant sectors in countries to explore the efficiency and gaps in their coordination for the management of zoonotic diseases. The results, gathered in a prioritised roadmap, support the operationalisation of the recommendations made during JEE for TAs where a multisectoral One Health approach is beneficial. For those collaborative TAs (12 out of 19 in the JEE), more than two-thirds of the recommendations can be implemented through one or multiple activities jointly agreed during NBW. Interestingly, when associated with the WHO Benchmark Tool for IHR, it appears that NBW activities are often associated with lower level of performance than anticipated during the JEE missions, revealing that countries often overestimate their capacities at the human–animal–environment interface. Deeper, more focused and more widely shared discussions between professionals highlight the need for concrete foundations of multisectoral coordination to meet goals for One Health and improved global health security through IHR. BMJ Publishing Group 2021-07-01 /pmc/articles/PMC8252684/ /pubmed/34210688 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005275 Text en © World Health Organization 2021. Licensee BMJ. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/igo/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution IGO License (CC BY NC 3.0 IGO (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/igo/) ), which permits use, distribution,and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. In any reproduction of this article there should not be any suggestion that WHO or this article endorse any specific organization or products. The use of the WHO logo is not permitted. This notice should be preserved along with the article’s original URL.Disclaimer: The author is a staff member of the World Health Organization. The author alone is responsible for the views expressed in this publication and they do not necessarily represent the views, decisions or policies of the World Health Organization.
spellingShingle Analysis
de la Rocque, Stephane
Belot, Guillaume
Errecaborde, Kaylee Marie Myhre
Sreedharan, Rajesh
Skrypnyk, Artem
Schmidt, Tanja
Isla, Nicolas
Traore, Tieble
Talisuna, Ambrose
Gongal, Gyanendra
Samhouri, Dalia
Caya, François
Carron, Maud
Kandel, Nirmal
Xing, Jun
Chungong, Stella
Operationalisation of consensual One Health roadmaps in countries for improved IHR capacities and health security
title Operationalisation of consensual One Health roadmaps in countries for improved IHR capacities and health security
title_full Operationalisation of consensual One Health roadmaps in countries for improved IHR capacities and health security
title_fullStr Operationalisation of consensual One Health roadmaps in countries for improved IHR capacities and health security
title_full_unstemmed Operationalisation of consensual One Health roadmaps in countries for improved IHR capacities and health security
title_short Operationalisation of consensual One Health roadmaps in countries for improved IHR capacities and health security
title_sort operationalisation of consensual one health roadmaps in countries for improved ihr capacities and health security
topic Analysis
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8252684/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34210688
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005275
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