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(2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow

We report the on‐demand generation of hexane‐soluble (2‐ethylhexyl)sodium (1) from 3‐(chloromethyl)heptane (2) using a sodium‐packed‐bed reactor under continuous flow conditions. Thus, the resulting solution of 1 is free of elemental sodium and therefore suited for a range of synthetic applications....

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Autores principales: Harenberg, Johannes H., Weidmann, Niels, Wiegand, Alexander J., Hoefer, Carla A., Annapureddy, Rajasekar Reddy, Knochel, Paul
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8252725/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33826212
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202103031
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author Harenberg, Johannes H.
Weidmann, Niels
Wiegand, Alexander J.
Hoefer, Carla A.
Annapureddy, Rajasekar Reddy
Knochel, Paul
author_facet Harenberg, Johannes H.
Weidmann, Niels
Wiegand, Alexander J.
Hoefer, Carla A.
Annapureddy, Rajasekar Reddy
Knochel, Paul
author_sort Harenberg, Johannes H.
collection PubMed
description We report the on‐demand generation of hexane‐soluble (2‐ethylhexyl)sodium (1) from 3‐(chloromethyl)heptane (2) using a sodium‐packed‐bed reactor under continuous flow conditions. Thus, the resulting solution of 1 is free of elemental sodium and therefore suited for a range of synthetic applications. This new procedure avoids the storage of an alkylsodium and limits the handling of metallic sodium to a minimum. (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium (1) proved to be a very useful reagent and undergoes in‐line Br/Na‐exchanges as well as directed sodiations. The resulting arylsodium intermediates are subsequently trapped in batch with various electrophiles such as ketones, aldehydes, Weinreb‐amides, imines, allyl bromides, disulfides and alkyl iodides. A reaction scale‐up of the Br/Na‐exchange using an in‐line electrophile quench was also reported.
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spelling pubmed-82527252021-07-12 (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow Harenberg, Johannes H. Weidmann, Niels Wiegand, Alexander J. Hoefer, Carla A. Annapureddy, Rajasekar Reddy Knochel, Paul Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications We report the on‐demand generation of hexane‐soluble (2‐ethylhexyl)sodium (1) from 3‐(chloromethyl)heptane (2) using a sodium‐packed‐bed reactor under continuous flow conditions. Thus, the resulting solution of 1 is free of elemental sodium and therefore suited for a range of synthetic applications. This new procedure avoids the storage of an alkylsodium and limits the handling of metallic sodium to a minimum. (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium (1) proved to be a very useful reagent and undergoes in‐line Br/Na‐exchanges as well as directed sodiations. The resulting arylsodium intermediates are subsequently trapped in batch with various electrophiles such as ketones, aldehydes, Weinreb‐amides, imines, allyl bromides, disulfides and alkyl iodides. A reaction scale‐up of the Br/Na‐exchange using an in‐line electrophile quench was also reported. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-05-03 2021-06-21 /pmc/articles/PMC8252725/ /pubmed/33826212 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202103031 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Communications
Harenberg, Johannes H.
Weidmann, Niels
Wiegand, Alexander J.
Hoefer, Carla A.
Annapureddy, Rajasekar Reddy
Knochel, Paul
(2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow
title (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow
title_full (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow
title_fullStr (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow
title_full_unstemmed (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow
title_short (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow
title_sort (2‐ethylhexyl)sodium: a hexane‐soluble reagent for br/na‐exchanges and directed metalations in continuous flow
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8252725/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33826212
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202103031
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