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(2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow
We report the on‐demand generation of hexane‐soluble (2‐ethylhexyl)sodium (1) from 3‐(chloromethyl)heptane (2) using a sodium‐packed‐bed reactor under continuous flow conditions. Thus, the resulting solution of 1 is free of elemental sodium and therefore suited for a range of synthetic applications....
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8252725/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33826212 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202103031 |
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author | Harenberg, Johannes H. Weidmann, Niels Wiegand, Alexander J. Hoefer, Carla A. Annapureddy, Rajasekar Reddy Knochel, Paul |
author_facet | Harenberg, Johannes H. Weidmann, Niels Wiegand, Alexander J. Hoefer, Carla A. Annapureddy, Rajasekar Reddy Knochel, Paul |
author_sort | Harenberg, Johannes H. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We report the on‐demand generation of hexane‐soluble (2‐ethylhexyl)sodium (1) from 3‐(chloromethyl)heptane (2) using a sodium‐packed‐bed reactor under continuous flow conditions. Thus, the resulting solution of 1 is free of elemental sodium and therefore suited for a range of synthetic applications. This new procedure avoids the storage of an alkylsodium and limits the handling of metallic sodium to a minimum. (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium (1) proved to be a very useful reagent and undergoes in‐line Br/Na‐exchanges as well as directed sodiations. The resulting arylsodium intermediates are subsequently trapped in batch with various electrophiles such as ketones, aldehydes, Weinreb‐amides, imines, allyl bromides, disulfides and alkyl iodides. A reaction scale‐up of the Br/Na‐exchange using an in‐line electrophile quench was also reported. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8252725 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82527252021-07-12 (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow Harenberg, Johannes H. Weidmann, Niels Wiegand, Alexander J. Hoefer, Carla A. Annapureddy, Rajasekar Reddy Knochel, Paul Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications We report the on‐demand generation of hexane‐soluble (2‐ethylhexyl)sodium (1) from 3‐(chloromethyl)heptane (2) using a sodium‐packed‐bed reactor under continuous flow conditions. Thus, the resulting solution of 1 is free of elemental sodium and therefore suited for a range of synthetic applications. This new procedure avoids the storage of an alkylsodium and limits the handling of metallic sodium to a minimum. (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium (1) proved to be a very useful reagent and undergoes in‐line Br/Na‐exchanges as well as directed sodiations. The resulting arylsodium intermediates are subsequently trapped in batch with various electrophiles such as ketones, aldehydes, Weinreb‐amides, imines, allyl bromides, disulfides and alkyl iodides. A reaction scale‐up of the Br/Na‐exchange using an in‐line electrophile quench was also reported. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-05-03 2021-06-21 /pmc/articles/PMC8252725/ /pubmed/33826212 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202103031 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Communications Harenberg, Johannes H. Weidmann, Niels Wiegand, Alexander J. Hoefer, Carla A. Annapureddy, Rajasekar Reddy Knochel, Paul (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow |
title | (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow |
title_full | (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow |
title_fullStr | (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow |
title_full_unstemmed | (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow |
title_short | (2‐Ethylhexyl)sodium: A Hexane‐Soluble Reagent for Br/Na‐Exchanges and Directed Metalations in Continuous Flow |
title_sort | (2‐ethylhexyl)sodium: a hexane‐soluble reagent for br/na‐exchanges and directed metalations in continuous flow |
topic | Communications |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8252725/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33826212 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202103031 |
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