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Function-Preserving Neurotized Lateral Arm Free Flap in the Reconstruction of Hemiglossectomy Defects

Introduction and Methods  The glabrous, thin, and pliable texture of lateral arm flap with no loss of any axial vessel of the limb renders it a good choice for hemiglossectomy defect reconstruction. The main caveat of this flap harvest is the loss of sensation in the distribution of posterior antebr...

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Autores principales: Prakash, Divya, Balakrishnan, T. M., Jaganmohan, J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8257321/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34239235
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1729507
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author Prakash, Divya
Balakrishnan, T. M.
Jaganmohan, J.
author_facet Prakash, Divya
Balakrishnan, T. M.
Jaganmohan, J.
author_sort Prakash, Divya
collection PubMed
description Introduction and Methods  The glabrous, thin, and pliable texture of lateral arm flap with no loss of any axial vessel of the limb renders it a good choice for hemiglossectomy defect reconstruction. The main caveat of this flap harvest is the loss of sensation in the distribution of posterior antebrachial cutaneous nerve (PABCN). In this article, we present two strategic sites and techniques to preserve the integrity of PABCN and at the same time harvesting lateral arm flap with a lengthy lower lateral cutaneous nerve of arm for the neurotization. The outcome of this function-preserving neurotized lateral arm free flap in the reconstruction of hemiglossectomy defects is analyzed and presented in this article. Results  Ninety percent of the patients attained grade 3 score in objective assessment, leading to a significant p -value of 0.02 with this technique. All had preservation of sensation in the distribution of PABCN. Conclusion  Our technique of harvest and neurotization has brought good functional recovery of the oral cavity with preservation of PABCN.
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spelling pubmed-82573212021-07-07 Function-Preserving Neurotized Lateral Arm Free Flap in the Reconstruction of Hemiglossectomy Defects Prakash, Divya Balakrishnan, T. M. Jaganmohan, J. Indian J Plast Surg Introduction and Methods  The glabrous, thin, and pliable texture of lateral arm flap with no loss of any axial vessel of the limb renders it a good choice for hemiglossectomy defect reconstruction. The main caveat of this flap harvest is the loss of sensation in the distribution of posterior antebrachial cutaneous nerve (PABCN). In this article, we present two strategic sites and techniques to preserve the integrity of PABCN and at the same time harvesting lateral arm flap with a lengthy lower lateral cutaneous nerve of arm for the neurotization. The outcome of this function-preserving neurotized lateral arm free flap in the reconstruction of hemiglossectomy defects is analyzed and presented in this article. Results  Ninety percent of the patients attained grade 3 score in objective assessment, leading to a significant p -value of 0.02 with this technique. All had preservation of sensation in the distribution of PABCN. Conclusion  Our technique of harvest and neurotization has brought good functional recovery of the oral cavity with preservation of PABCN. Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2021-04 2021-06-23 /pmc/articles/PMC8257321/ /pubmed/34239235 http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1729507 Text en Association of Plastic Surgeons of India. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License, which permits unrestricted reproduction and distribution, for non-commercial purposes only; and use and reproduction, but not distribution, of adapted material for non-commercial purposes only, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Prakash, Divya
Balakrishnan, T. M.
Jaganmohan, J.
Function-Preserving Neurotized Lateral Arm Free Flap in the Reconstruction of Hemiglossectomy Defects
title Function-Preserving Neurotized Lateral Arm Free Flap in the Reconstruction of Hemiglossectomy Defects
title_full Function-Preserving Neurotized Lateral Arm Free Flap in the Reconstruction of Hemiglossectomy Defects
title_fullStr Function-Preserving Neurotized Lateral Arm Free Flap in the Reconstruction of Hemiglossectomy Defects
title_full_unstemmed Function-Preserving Neurotized Lateral Arm Free Flap in the Reconstruction of Hemiglossectomy Defects
title_short Function-Preserving Neurotized Lateral Arm Free Flap in the Reconstruction of Hemiglossectomy Defects
title_sort function-preserving neurotized lateral arm free flap in the reconstruction of hemiglossectomy defects
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8257321/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34239235
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1729507
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