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Levitation of fizzy drops

As first described by Leidenfrost, liquid droplets levitate over their own vapor when placed on a sufficiently hot substrate. The Leidenfrost effect not only confers remarkable properties such as mechanical and thermal insulation, zero adhesion, and extreme mobility but also requires a high energeti...

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Autores principales: Panchanathan, Divya, Bourrianne, Philippe, Nicollier, Philippe, Chottratanapituk, Abhijatmedhi, Varanasi, Kripa K., McKinley, Gareth H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8262817/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34233873
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abf0888
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author Panchanathan, Divya
Bourrianne, Philippe
Nicollier, Philippe
Chottratanapituk, Abhijatmedhi
Varanasi, Kripa K.
McKinley, Gareth H.
author_facet Panchanathan, Divya
Bourrianne, Philippe
Nicollier, Philippe
Chottratanapituk, Abhijatmedhi
Varanasi, Kripa K.
McKinley, Gareth H.
author_sort Panchanathan, Divya
collection PubMed
description As first described by Leidenfrost, liquid droplets levitate over their own vapor when placed on a sufficiently hot substrate. The Leidenfrost effect not only confers remarkable properties such as mechanical and thermal insulation, zero adhesion, and extreme mobility but also requires a high energetic thermal cost. We describe here a previously unexplored approach using active liquids able to sustain levitation in the absence of any external forcing at ambient temperature. We focus on the particular case of carbonated water placed on a superhydrophobic solid and demonstrate how millimetric fizzy drops self-generate a gas cushion that provides levitation on time scales on the order of a minute. Last, we generalize this new regime to different kinds of chemically reactive droplets able to jump from the Cassie-Baxter state to a levitating regime, paving the way to the levitation of nonvolatile liquids.
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spelling pubmed-82628172021-07-16 Levitation of fizzy drops Panchanathan, Divya Bourrianne, Philippe Nicollier, Philippe Chottratanapituk, Abhijatmedhi Varanasi, Kripa K. McKinley, Gareth H. Sci Adv Research Articles As first described by Leidenfrost, liquid droplets levitate over their own vapor when placed on a sufficiently hot substrate. The Leidenfrost effect not only confers remarkable properties such as mechanical and thermal insulation, zero adhesion, and extreme mobility but also requires a high energetic thermal cost. We describe here a previously unexplored approach using active liquids able to sustain levitation in the absence of any external forcing at ambient temperature. We focus on the particular case of carbonated water placed on a superhydrophobic solid and demonstrate how millimetric fizzy drops self-generate a gas cushion that provides levitation on time scales on the order of a minute. Last, we generalize this new regime to different kinds of chemically reactive droplets able to jump from the Cassie-Baxter state to a levitating regime, paving the way to the levitation of nonvolatile liquids. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2021-07-07 /pmc/articles/PMC8262817/ /pubmed/34233873 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abf0888 Text en Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Panchanathan, Divya
Bourrianne, Philippe
Nicollier, Philippe
Chottratanapituk, Abhijatmedhi
Varanasi, Kripa K.
McKinley, Gareth H.
Levitation of fizzy drops
title Levitation of fizzy drops
title_full Levitation of fizzy drops
title_fullStr Levitation of fizzy drops
title_full_unstemmed Levitation of fizzy drops
title_short Levitation of fizzy drops
title_sort levitation of fizzy drops
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8262817/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34233873
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abf0888
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