COVID-19 and peripheral arterial complications in people with diabetes and hypertension: A systematic review

AIMS: Identify the prevalence, risk factors and outcomes of lower extremity ischemic complications. METHODS: A systematic review was conducted by searching PubMed and SCOPUS databases for SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 and peripheral arterial complications. RESULTS: Overall 476 articles were retrieved and 31...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rastogi, Ashu, Dogra, Himika, Jude, Edward B.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2021
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8266514/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34303918
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2021.102204
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author Rastogi, Ashu
Dogra, Himika
Jude, Edward B.
author_facet Rastogi, Ashu
Dogra, Himika
Jude, Edward B.
author_sort Rastogi, Ashu
collection PubMed
description AIMS: Identify the prevalence, risk factors and outcomes of lower extremity ischemic complications. METHODS: A systematic review was conducted by searching PubMed and SCOPUS databases for SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 and peripheral arterial complications. RESULTS: Overall 476 articles were retrieved and 31 articles describing 133 patients were included. The mean age was 65.4 years. Pain and gangrene were the most common presentation. Hypertension (51.3%), diabetes (31.9%) and hypercholesterolemia (17.6%) were associated co-morbidities. Overall, 30.1% of patients died and amputation was required in 11.8% patients. CONCLUSIONS: COVID-19 patients with diabetes or hypertension are susceptible for lower limb complications and require therapeutic anti-coagulation.
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spelling pubmed-82665142021-07-09 COVID-19 and peripheral arterial complications in people with diabetes and hypertension: A systematic review Rastogi, Ashu Dogra, Himika Jude, Edward B. Diabetes Metab Syndr Review AIMS: Identify the prevalence, risk factors and outcomes of lower extremity ischemic complications. METHODS: A systematic review was conducted by searching PubMed and SCOPUS databases for SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 and peripheral arterial complications. RESULTS: Overall 476 articles were retrieved and 31 articles describing 133 patients were included. The mean age was 65.4 years. Pain and gangrene were the most common presentation. Hypertension (51.3%), diabetes (31.9%) and hypercholesterolemia (17.6%) were associated co-morbidities. Overall, 30.1% of patients died and amputation was required in 11.8% patients. CONCLUSIONS: COVID-19 patients with diabetes or hypertension are susceptible for lower limb complications and require therapeutic anti-coagulation. Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2021 2021-07-09 /pmc/articles/PMC8266514/ /pubmed/34303918 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2021.102204 Text en © 2021 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Review
Rastogi, Ashu
Dogra, Himika
Jude, Edward B.
COVID-19 and peripheral arterial complications in people with diabetes and hypertension: A systematic review
title COVID-19 and peripheral arterial complications in people with diabetes and hypertension: A systematic review
title_full COVID-19 and peripheral arterial complications in people with diabetes and hypertension: A systematic review
title_fullStr COVID-19 and peripheral arterial complications in people with diabetes and hypertension: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 and peripheral arterial complications in people with diabetes and hypertension: A systematic review
title_short COVID-19 and peripheral arterial complications in people with diabetes and hypertension: A systematic review
title_sort covid-19 and peripheral arterial complications in people with diabetes and hypertension: a systematic review
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8266514/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34303918
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2021.102204
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