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RunIn3: the development process of a running-related injury prevention programme
BACKGROUND: Running is an important type of exercise to keep people physically active. However, running also carries a risk of developing running-related injuries (RRI). Therefore, effective and evidence-based RRI prevention programmes are desirable, but are scarce in practice. An approach to face t...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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BMJ Publishing Group
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8268886/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34306726 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2021-001051 |
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author | Vallio, Caio Sain de Oliveira, Gabriela Martins Mota, Giovana Araujo Kretli Lopes, Alexandre Dias Hespanhol, Luiz |
author_facet | Vallio, Caio Sain de Oliveira, Gabriela Martins Mota, Giovana Araujo Kretli Lopes, Alexandre Dias Hespanhol, Luiz |
author_sort | Vallio, Caio Sain |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Running is an important type of exercise to keep people physically active. However, running also carries a risk of developing running-related injuries (RRI). Therefore, effective and evidence-based RRI prevention programmes are desirable, but are scarce in practice. An approach to face this problem might be the application of methods to develop RRI prevention programmes based on theories of behaviour change. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the study was to develop an RRI prevention programme based on perspectives of behavioural and social science theories, as well as taking a framework development approach. METHODS: This was a qualitative study using the Intervention Mapping (IM) framework held between February and March 2018 in São Paulo, Brazil. The participants were involved in running practice. The data collection was conducted during focus group meetings. The data analysis was based on semantic thematic approach using a content analysis orientation based on inductive reasoning. RESULTS: The target population of the RRI prevention programme identified was ‘adult recreational runners’. The objectives of the RRI prevention programme were established in two broad actions: (1) to provide feedback on individual training characteristics and RRI risk; and (2) provide/enhance knowledge, skills and self-efficacy on RRI preventive behaviours. The programme is aimed to be delivered through an online system. CONCLUSION: An RRI prevention programme was developed using the IM framework and a participatory approach. The programme was named ‘RunIn3’, and it is based on providing feedback on running volume and RRI risk, as well as providing knowledge, skills and self-efficacy on RRI preventive behaviours. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8268886 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | BMJ Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82688862021-07-23 RunIn3: the development process of a running-related injury prevention programme Vallio, Caio Sain de Oliveira, Gabriela Martins Mota, Giovana Araujo Kretli Lopes, Alexandre Dias Hespanhol, Luiz BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med Original Research BACKGROUND: Running is an important type of exercise to keep people physically active. However, running also carries a risk of developing running-related injuries (RRI). Therefore, effective and evidence-based RRI prevention programmes are desirable, but are scarce in practice. An approach to face this problem might be the application of methods to develop RRI prevention programmes based on theories of behaviour change. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the study was to develop an RRI prevention programme based on perspectives of behavioural and social science theories, as well as taking a framework development approach. METHODS: This was a qualitative study using the Intervention Mapping (IM) framework held between February and March 2018 in São Paulo, Brazil. The participants were involved in running practice. The data collection was conducted during focus group meetings. The data analysis was based on semantic thematic approach using a content analysis orientation based on inductive reasoning. RESULTS: The target population of the RRI prevention programme identified was ‘adult recreational runners’. The objectives of the RRI prevention programme were established in two broad actions: (1) to provide feedback on individual training characteristics and RRI risk; and (2) provide/enhance knowledge, skills and self-efficacy on RRI preventive behaviours. The programme is aimed to be delivered through an online system. CONCLUSION: An RRI prevention programme was developed using the IM framework and a participatory approach. The programme was named ‘RunIn3’, and it is based on providing feedback on running volume and RRI risk, as well as providing knowledge, skills and self-efficacy on RRI preventive behaviours. BMJ Publishing Group 2021-07-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8268886/ /pubmed/34306726 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2021-001051 Text en © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2021. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Original Research Vallio, Caio Sain de Oliveira, Gabriela Martins Mota, Giovana Araujo Kretli Lopes, Alexandre Dias Hespanhol, Luiz RunIn3: the development process of a running-related injury prevention programme |
title | RunIn3: the development process of a running-related injury prevention programme |
title_full | RunIn3: the development process of a running-related injury prevention programme |
title_fullStr | RunIn3: the development process of a running-related injury prevention programme |
title_full_unstemmed | RunIn3: the development process of a running-related injury prevention programme |
title_short | RunIn3: the development process of a running-related injury prevention programme |
title_sort | runin3: the development process of a running-related injury prevention programme |
topic | Original Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8268886/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34306726 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2021-001051 |
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