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Bladder and urethral duplication and a bladder exstrophy plate with omphalocele in a female child()

The Exstrophy – Epispadias Complex (EEC) is a spectrum of rare congenital malformations involving the urinary, genital and musculoskeletal systems. We present an atypical or variant case of EEC in which a bladder plate is found involving a small omphalocele, separated pubic bones and bladder and ure...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Freitas Filho, Luiz G., Carvalho Fonseca, Ana Carolina, Guerreiro Paiva, Taynara Roberta, Stephane de Medeiros Jerônimo, Bárbara, Magalhães, Raphael Miranda, Gomes Abreu, Maria Cristina, Budib, Luiz J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8273349/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34285880
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eucr.2021.101769
Descripción
Sumario:The Exstrophy – Epispadias Complex (EEC) is a spectrum of rare congenital malformations involving the urinary, genital and musculoskeletal systems. We present an atypical or variant case of EEC in which a bladder plate is found involving a small omphalocele, separated pubic bones and bladder and urethral duplication. The treatment had a favorable outcome, with bladder control and the child voiding normally. Perhaps the best accepted embryonic theory to explain exstrophy and its variants should be reviewed as it fails to satisfactorily explain the alterations we found.