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Pooled testing for SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in an automated high‐throughput platform

BACKGROUND: Active detection of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection through testing is elementary for the control of COVID‐19 pandemic. The implementation of large‐scale RT‐PCR testing has led to a rise in the demand for testing kits whose availability is always a concern. OBJECTIVE: To find out the feasibility of...

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Autores principales: Dash, Girish Chandra, Rout, Usha Kiran, Nanda, Rashmi Ranjan, Parai, Debaprasad, Choudhary, Hari Ram, Kanungo, Srikanta, Palo, Subrata Kumar, Kshatri, Jaya Singh, Turuk, Jyotirmayee, Mishra, Bijaya Kumar, Pati, Sanghamitra, Bhattacharya, Debdutta
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8274989/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34181279
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcla.23835
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author Dash, Girish Chandra
Rout, Usha Kiran
Nanda, Rashmi Ranjan
Parai, Debaprasad
Choudhary, Hari Ram
Kanungo, Srikanta
Palo, Subrata Kumar
Kshatri, Jaya Singh
Turuk, Jyotirmayee
Mishra, Bijaya Kumar
Pati, Sanghamitra
Bhattacharya, Debdutta
author_facet Dash, Girish Chandra
Rout, Usha Kiran
Nanda, Rashmi Ranjan
Parai, Debaprasad
Choudhary, Hari Ram
Kanungo, Srikanta
Palo, Subrata Kumar
Kshatri, Jaya Singh
Turuk, Jyotirmayee
Mishra, Bijaya Kumar
Pati, Sanghamitra
Bhattacharya, Debdutta
author_sort Dash, Girish Chandra
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Active detection of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection through testing is elementary for the control of COVID‐19 pandemic. The implementation of large‐scale RT‐PCR testing has led to a rise in the demand for testing kits whose availability is always a concern. OBJECTIVE: To find out the feasibility of pooled testing in a high‐throughput platform. METHODOLOGY: Pooled testing was conducted in Roche cobas 6800 in 2 methods. Firstly, the simple two‐stage testing algorithm was conducted for 1410 samples individually and then as pooled samples. Secondly, we evaluated the sensitivity of cobas 6800 for the detection of a single positive sample within a pool of negative samples. RESULTS: Implementing the five‐sample Dorfman pooling to test 1410 samples, we identified 42 (2.9%) individual SARS‐CoV‐2‐positive samples and 27 (9.5%) positive pool samples. The pooling strategy precisely identified all the positive samples. All individually negative samples were also accurately determined by pooling. There was 100% sensitivity of detecting positive samples in a pool of negative samples even up to 1:64 dilution. There was a threefold increase in total throughput in one‐third of the cost per day. CONCLUSION: A high‐throughput platform such as Cobas 6800 can effectively increase the testing capacity by twofold to threefold by adopting the pooled testing strategy for successful management of SARS‐CoV‐2 and helping in the containment of community transmission.
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spelling pubmed-82749892021-07-15 Pooled testing for SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in an automated high‐throughput platform Dash, Girish Chandra Rout, Usha Kiran Nanda, Rashmi Ranjan Parai, Debaprasad Choudhary, Hari Ram Kanungo, Srikanta Palo, Subrata Kumar Kshatri, Jaya Singh Turuk, Jyotirmayee Mishra, Bijaya Kumar Pati, Sanghamitra Bhattacharya, Debdutta J Clin Lab Anal Brief Report BACKGROUND: Active detection of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection through testing is elementary for the control of COVID‐19 pandemic. The implementation of large‐scale RT‐PCR testing has led to a rise in the demand for testing kits whose availability is always a concern. OBJECTIVE: To find out the feasibility of pooled testing in a high‐throughput platform. METHODOLOGY: Pooled testing was conducted in Roche cobas 6800 in 2 methods. Firstly, the simple two‐stage testing algorithm was conducted for 1410 samples individually and then as pooled samples. Secondly, we evaluated the sensitivity of cobas 6800 for the detection of a single positive sample within a pool of negative samples. RESULTS: Implementing the five‐sample Dorfman pooling to test 1410 samples, we identified 42 (2.9%) individual SARS‐CoV‐2‐positive samples and 27 (9.5%) positive pool samples. The pooling strategy precisely identified all the positive samples. All individually negative samples were also accurately determined by pooling. There was 100% sensitivity of detecting positive samples in a pool of negative samples even up to 1:64 dilution. There was a threefold increase in total throughput in one‐third of the cost per day. CONCLUSION: A high‐throughput platform such as Cobas 6800 can effectively increase the testing capacity by twofold to threefold by adopting the pooled testing strategy for successful management of SARS‐CoV‐2 and helping in the containment of community transmission. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-06-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8274989/ /pubmed/34181279 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcla.23835 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Brief Report
Dash, Girish Chandra
Rout, Usha Kiran
Nanda, Rashmi Ranjan
Parai, Debaprasad
Choudhary, Hari Ram
Kanungo, Srikanta
Palo, Subrata Kumar
Kshatri, Jaya Singh
Turuk, Jyotirmayee
Mishra, Bijaya Kumar
Pati, Sanghamitra
Bhattacharya, Debdutta
Pooled testing for SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in an automated high‐throughput platform
title Pooled testing for SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in an automated high‐throughput platform
title_full Pooled testing for SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in an automated high‐throughput platform
title_fullStr Pooled testing for SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in an automated high‐throughput platform
title_full_unstemmed Pooled testing for SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in an automated high‐throughput platform
title_short Pooled testing for SARS‐CoV‐2 infection in an automated high‐throughput platform
title_sort pooled testing for sars‐cov‐2 infection in an automated high‐throughput platform
topic Brief Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8274989/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34181279
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcla.23835
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