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EurOP(2)E – the European Open Platform for Prescribing Education, a consensus study among clinical pharmacology and therapeutics teachers
PURPOSE: Sharing and developing digital educational resources and open educational resources has been proposed as a way to harmonize and improve clinical pharmacology and therapeutics (CPT) education in European medical schools. Previous research, however, has shown that there are barriers to the ad...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8275529/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33624120 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00228-021-03101-4 |
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author | Bakkum, Michiel J. Richir, Milan C. Papaioannidou, Paraskevi Likic, Robert Sanz, Emilio J. Christiaens, Thierry Costa, João N. Mačiulaitis, Romaldas Dima, Lorena Coleman, Jamie Tichelaar, Jelle van Agtmael, Michiel A. |
author_facet | Bakkum, Michiel J. Richir, Milan C. Papaioannidou, Paraskevi Likic, Robert Sanz, Emilio J. Christiaens, Thierry Costa, João N. Mačiulaitis, Romaldas Dima, Lorena Coleman, Jamie Tichelaar, Jelle van Agtmael, Michiel A. |
author_sort | Bakkum, Michiel J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | PURPOSE: Sharing and developing digital educational resources and open educational resources has been proposed as a way to harmonize and improve clinical pharmacology and therapeutics (CPT) education in European medical schools. Previous research, however, has shown that there are barriers to the adoption and implementation of open educational resources. The aim of this study was to determine perceived opportunities and barriers to the use and creation of open educational resources among European CPT teachers and possible solutions for these barriers. METHODS: CPT teachers of British and EU medical schools completed an online survey. Opportunities and challenges were identified by thematic analyses and subsequently discussed in an international consensus meeting. RESULTS: Data from 99 CPT teachers from 95 medical schools were analysed. Thirty teachers (30.3%) shared or collaboratively produced digital educational resources. All teachers foresaw opportunities in the more active use of open educational resources, including improving the quality of their teaching. The challenges reported were language barriers, local differences, lack of time, technological issues, difficulties with quality management, and copyright restrictions. Practical solutions for these challenges were discussed and include a peer review system, clear indexing, and use of copyright licenses that permit adaptation of resources. CONCLUSION: Key challenges to making greater use of CPT open educational resources are a limited applicability of such resources due to language and local differences and quality concerns. These challenges may be resolved by relatively simple measures, such as allowing adaptation and translation of resources and a peer review system. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00228-021-03101-4. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8275529 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82755292021-07-20 EurOP(2)E – the European Open Platform for Prescribing Education, a consensus study among clinical pharmacology and therapeutics teachers Bakkum, Michiel J. Richir, Milan C. Papaioannidou, Paraskevi Likic, Robert Sanz, Emilio J. Christiaens, Thierry Costa, João N. Mačiulaitis, Romaldas Dima, Lorena Coleman, Jamie Tichelaar, Jelle van Agtmael, Michiel A. Eur J Clin Pharmacol Pharmacoepidemiology and Prescription PURPOSE: Sharing and developing digital educational resources and open educational resources has been proposed as a way to harmonize and improve clinical pharmacology and therapeutics (CPT) education in European medical schools. Previous research, however, has shown that there are barriers to the adoption and implementation of open educational resources. The aim of this study was to determine perceived opportunities and barriers to the use and creation of open educational resources among European CPT teachers and possible solutions for these barriers. METHODS: CPT teachers of British and EU medical schools completed an online survey. Opportunities and challenges were identified by thematic analyses and subsequently discussed in an international consensus meeting. RESULTS: Data from 99 CPT teachers from 95 medical schools were analysed. Thirty teachers (30.3%) shared or collaboratively produced digital educational resources. All teachers foresaw opportunities in the more active use of open educational resources, including improving the quality of their teaching. The challenges reported were language barriers, local differences, lack of time, technological issues, difficulties with quality management, and copyright restrictions. Practical solutions for these challenges were discussed and include a peer review system, clear indexing, and use of copyright licenses that permit adaptation of resources. CONCLUSION: Key challenges to making greater use of CPT open educational resources are a limited applicability of such resources due to language and local differences and quality concerns. These challenges may be resolved by relatively simple measures, such as allowing adaptation and translation of resources and a peer review system. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00228-021-03101-4. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2021-02-23 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8275529/ /pubmed/33624120 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00228-021-03101-4 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Pharmacoepidemiology and Prescription Bakkum, Michiel J. Richir, Milan C. Papaioannidou, Paraskevi Likic, Robert Sanz, Emilio J. Christiaens, Thierry Costa, João N. Mačiulaitis, Romaldas Dima, Lorena Coleman, Jamie Tichelaar, Jelle van Agtmael, Michiel A. EurOP(2)E – the European Open Platform for Prescribing Education, a consensus study among clinical pharmacology and therapeutics teachers |
title | EurOP(2)E – the European Open Platform for Prescribing Education, a consensus study among clinical pharmacology and therapeutics teachers |
title_full | EurOP(2)E – the European Open Platform for Prescribing Education, a consensus study among clinical pharmacology and therapeutics teachers |
title_fullStr | EurOP(2)E – the European Open Platform for Prescribing Education, a consensus study among clinical pharmacology and therapeutics teachers |
title_full_unstemmed | EurOP(2)E – the European Open Platform for Prescribing Education, a consensus study among clinical pharmacology and therapeutics teachers |
title_short | EurOP(2)E – the European Open Platform for Prescribing Education, a consensus study among clinical pharmacology and therapeutics teachers |
title_sort | europ(2)e – the european open platform for prescribing education, a consensus study among clinical pharmacology and therapeutics teachers |
topic | Pharmacoepidemiology and Prescription |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8275529/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33624120 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00228-021-03101-4 |
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