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Treatable Cause of Refractory Seizures in an Infant with a Novel Mutation

Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy is a treatable cause of epilepsy, which is very well known. It is most commonly caused by mutations in ALDH7A1 and PNPO genes. A 5-month-old infant presented with refractory seizures. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain was normal. Clinical exome sequencing showed a...

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Autores principales: Mittal, Ruchi R., Manokaran, Ranjith Kumar, James, Saji
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8276961/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34316313
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpn.JPN_68_20
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author Mittal, Ruchi R.
Manokaran, Ranjith Kumar
James, Saji
author_facet Mittal, Ruchi R.
Manokaran, Ranjith Kumar
James, Saji
author_sort Mittal, Ruchi R.
collection PubMed
description Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy is a treatable cause of epilepsy, which is very well known. It is most commonly caused by mutations in ALDH7A1 and PNPO genes. A 5-month-old infant presented with refractory seizures. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain was normal. Clinical exome sequencing showed a novel mutation in PROSC gene. He responded very well to pyridoxine and has been seizure free since the beginning of the treatment. PROSC gene mutations have been recently described as a cause for pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy. Here, we describe a first case report of PROSC mutation from India with a rare genetic variant presenting as pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy.
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spelling pubmed-82769612021-07-26 Treatable Cause of Refractory Seizures in an Infant with a Novel Mutation Mittal, Ruchi R. Manokaran, Ranjith Kumar James, Saji J Pediatr Neurosci Case Reports Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy is a treatable cause of epilepsy, which is very well known. It is most commonly caused by mutations in ALDH7A1 and PNPO genes. A 5-month-old infant presented with refractory seizures. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain was normal. Clinical exome sequencing showed a novel mutation in PROSC gene. He responded very well to pyridoxine and has been seizure free since the beginning of the treatment. PROSC gene mutations have been recently described as a cause for pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy. Here, we describe a first case report of PROSC mutation from India with a rare genetic variant presenting as pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021 2021-06-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8276961/ /pubmed/34316313 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpn.JPN_68_20 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Case Reports
Mittal, Ruchi R.
Manokaran, Ranjith Kumar
James, Saji
Treatable Cause of Refractory Seizures in an Infant with a Novel Mutation
title Treatable Cause of Refractory Seizures in an Infant with a Novel Mutation
title_full Treatable Cause of Refractory Seizures in an Infant with a Novel Mutation
title_fullStr Treatable Cause of Refractory Seizures in an Infant with a Novel Mutation
title_full_unstemmed Treatable Cause of Refractory Seizures in an Infant with a Novel Mutation
title_short Treatable Cause of Refractory Seizures in an Infant with a Novel Mutation
title_sort treatable cause of refractory seizures in an infant with a novel mutation
topic Case Reports
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8276961/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34316313
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpn.JPN_68_20
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