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Association between dual use of e-cigarette and cigarette and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an analysis of a nationwide representative sample from 2013 to 2018
BACKGROUND: The association between the dual use of electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) and conventional cigarettes (c-cigarette) and spirometry-defined chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has not been studied thoroughly. METHODS: A total of 47,217 participants were identified in the 2013–20...
| Autores principales: | , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
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BioMed Central
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8278700/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34256746 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12890-021-01590-8 |