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Glassy and Polymer Dynamics of Elastomers by (1)H-Field-Cycling NMR Relaxometry: Effects of Fillers
[Image: see text] (1)H spin–lattice relaxation rate (R(1)) dispersions were acquired by field-cycling (FC) NMR relaxometry between 0.01 and 35 MHz over a wide temperature range on polyisoprene rubber (IR), either unfilled or filled with different amounts of carbon black, silica, or a combination of...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical
Society
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8279540/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33885314 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c00885 |
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author | Nardelli, Francesca Martini, Francesca Carignani, Elisa Rossi, Elena Borsacchi, Silvia Cettolin, Mattia Susanna, Antonio Arimondi, Marco Giannini, Luca Geppi, Marco Calucci, Lucia |
author_facet | Nardelli, Francesca Martini, Francesca Carignani, Elisa Rossi, Elena Borsacchi, Silvia Cettolin, Mattia Susanna, Antonio Arimondi, Marco Giannini, Luca Geppi, Marco Calucci, Lucia |
author_sort | Nardelli, Francesca |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] (1)H spin–lattice relaxation rate (R(1)) dispersions were acquired by field-cycling (FC) NMR relaxometry between 0.01 and 35 MHz over a wide temperature range on polyisoprene rubber (IR), either unfilled or filled with different amounts of carbon black, silica, or a combination of both, and sulfur cured. By exploiting the frequency–temperature superposition principle and constructing master curves for the total FC NMR susceptibility, χ″(ω) = ωR(1)(ω), the correlation times for glassy dynamics, τ(s), were determined. Moreover, the contribution of polymer dynamics, χ(pol)(″)(ω), to χ″(ω) was singled out by subtracting the contribution of glassy dynamics, χ(glass)(″)(ω), well represented by the Cole–Davidson spectral density. Glassy dynamics resulted moderately modified by the presence of fillers, τ(s) values determined for the filled rubbers being slightly different from those of the unfilled one. Polymer dynamics was affected by the presence of fillers in the Rouse regime. A change in the frequency dependence of χ(pol)(″)(ω) at low frequencies was observed for all filled rubbers, more pronounced for those reinforced with silica, which suggests that the presence of the filler particles can affect chain conformations, resulting in a different Rouse mode distribution, and/or interchain interactions modulated by translational motions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8279540 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | American Chemical
Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82795402021-07-15 Glassy and Polymer Dynamics of Elastomers by (1)H-Field-Cycling NMR Relaxometry: Effects of Fillers Nardelli, Francesca Martini, Francesca Carignani, Elisa Rossi, Elena Borsacchi, Silvia Cettolin, Mattia Susanna, Antonio Arimondi, Marco Giannini, Luca Geppi, Marco Calucci, Lucia J Phys Chem B [Image: see text] (1)H spin–lattice relaxation rate (R(1)) dispersions were acquired by field-cycling (FC) NMR relaxometry between 0.01 and 35 MHz over a wide temperature range on polyisoprene rubber (IR), either unfilled or filled with different amounts of carbon black, silica, or a combination of both, and sulfur cured. By exploiting the frequency–temperature superposition principle and constructing master curves for the total FC NMR susceptibility, χ″(ω) = ωR(1)(ω), the correlation times for glassy dynamics, τ(s), were determined. Moreover, the contribution of polymer dynamics, χ(pol)(″)(ω), to χ″(ω) was singled out by subtracting the contribution of glassy dynamics, χ(glass)(″)(ω), well represented by the Cole–Davidson spectral density. Glassy dynamics resulted moderately modified by the presence of fillers, τ(s) values determined for the filled rubbers being slightly different from those of the unfilled one. Polymer dynamics was affected by the presence of fillers in the Rouse regime. A change in the frequency dependence of χ(pol)(″)(ω) at low frequencies was observed for all filled rubbers, more pronounced for those reinforced with silica, which suggests that the presence of the filler particles can affect chain conformations, resulting in a different Rouse mode distribution, and/or interchain interactions modulated by translational motions. American Chemical Society 2021-04-22 2021-05-06 /pmc/articles/PMC8279540/ /pubmed/33885314 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c00885 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Nardelli, Francesca Martini, Francesca Carignani, Elisa Rossi, Elena Borsacchi, Silvia Cettolin, Mattia Susanna, Antonio Arimondi, Marco Giannini, Luca Geppi, Marco Calucci, Lucia Glassy and Polymer Dynamics of Elastomers by (1)H-Field-Cycling NMR Relaxometry: Effects of Fillers |
title | Glassy and Polymer Dynamics of Elastomers by (1)H-Field-Cycling
NMR Relaxometry: Effects of Fillers |
title_full | Glassy and Polymer Dynamics of Elastomers by (1)H-Field-Cycling
NMR Relaxometry: Effects of Fillers |
title_fullStr | Glassy and Polymer Dynamics of Elastomers by (1)H-Field-Cycling
NMR Relaxometry: Effects of Fillers |
title_full_unstemmed | Glassy and Polymer Dynamics of Elastomers by (1)H-Field-Cycling
NMR Relaxometry: Effects of Fillers |
title_short | Glassy and Polymer Dynamics of Elastomers by (1)H-Field-Cycling
NMR Relaxometry: Effects of Fillers |
title_sort | glassy and polymer dynamics of elastomers by (1)h-field-cycling
nmr relaxometry: effects of fillers |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8279540/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33885314 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c00885 |
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