Cargando…

Determination of freedom-from-rabies for small Indian mongoose populations in the United States Virgin Islands, 2019–2020

Mongooses, a nonnative species, are a known reservoir of rabies virus in the Caribbean region. A cross-sectional study of mongooses at 41 field sites on the US Virgin Islands of St. Croix, St. John, and St. Thomas captured 312 mongooses (32% capture rate). We determined the absence of rabies virus b...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Browne, A. Springer, Cranford, Hannah M., Morgan, Clint N., Ellison, James A., Berentsen, Are, Wiese, Nicholas, Medley, Alexandra, Rossow, John, Jankelunas, Leanne, McKinley, Alan S., Lombard, Claudia D., Angeli, Nicole F., Kelley, Thomas, Valiulus, Jennifer, Bradford, Bethany, Burke-France, Valicia J., Harrison, Cosme J., Guendel, Irene, Taylor, Marissa, Blanchard, Gerard L., Doty, Jeffrey B., Worthington, David J., Horner, David, Garcia, Keith R., Roth, Joseph, Ellis, Brett R., Bisgard, Kristine M., Wallace, Ryan, Ellis, Esther M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8282080/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34264951
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009536
_version_ 1783722944324698112
author Browne, A. Springer
Cranford, Hannah M.
Morgan, Clint N.
Ellison, James A.
Berentsen, Are
Wiese, Nicholas
Medley, Alexandra
Rossow, John
Jankelunas, Leanne
McKinley, Alan S.
Lombard, Claudia D.
Angeli, Nicole F.
Kelley, Thomas
Valiulus, Jennifer
Bradford, Bethany
Burke-France, Valicia J.
Harrison, Cosme J.
Guendel, Irene
Taylor, Marissa
Blanchard, Gerard L.
Doty, Jeffrey B.
Worthington, David J.
Horner, David
Garcia, Keith R.
Roth, Joseph
Ellis, Brett R.
Bisgard, Kristine M.
Wallace, Ryan
Ellis, Esther M.
author_facet Browne, A. Springer
Cranford, Hannah M.
Morgan, Clint N.
Ellison, James A.
Berentsen, Are
Wiese, Nicholas
Medley, Alexandra
Rossow, John
Jankelunas, Leanne
McKinley, Alan S.
Lombard, Claudia D.
Angeli, Nicole F.
Kelley, Thomas
Valiulus, Jennifer
Bradford, Bethany
Burke-France, Valicia J.
Harrison, Cosme J.
Guendel, Irene
Taylor, Marissa
Blanchard, Gerard L.
Doty, Jeffrey B.
Worthington, David J.
Horner, David
Garcia, Keith R.
Roth, Joseph
Ellis, Brett R.
Bisgard, Kristine M.
Wallace, Ryan
Ellis, Esther M.
author_sort Browne, A. Springer
collection PubMed
description Mongooses, a nonnative species, are a known reservoir of rabies virus in the Caribbean region. A cross-sectional study of mongooses at 41 field sites on the US Virgin Islands of St. Croix, St. John, and St. Thomas captured 312 mongooses (32% capture rate). We determined the absence of rabies virus by antigen testing and rabies virus exposure by antibody testing in mongoose populations on all three islands. USVI is the first Caribbean state to determine freedom-from-rabies for its mongoose populations with a scientifically-led robust cross-sectional study. Ongoing surveillance activities will determine if other domestic and wildlife populations in USVI are rabies-free.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8282080
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Public Library of Science
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-82820802021-07-28 Determination of freedom-from-rabies for small Indian mongoose populations in the United States Virgin Islands, 2019–2020 Browne, A. Springer Cranford, Hannah M. Morgan, Clint N. Ellison, James A. Berentsen, Are Wiese, Nicholas Medley, Alexandra Rossow, John Jankelunas, Leanne McKinley, Alan S. Lombard, Claudia D. Angeli, Nicole F. Kelley, Thomas Valiulus, Jennifer Bradford, Bethany Burke-France, Valicia J. Harrison, Cosme J. Guendel, Irene Taylor, Marissa Blanchard, Gerard L. Doty, Jeffrey B. Worthington, David J. Horner, David Garcia, Keith R. Roth, Joseph Ellis, Brett R. Bisgard, Kristine M. Wallace, Ryan Ellis, Esther M. PLoS Negl Trop Dis Research Article Mongooses, a nonnative species, are a known reservoir of rabies virus in the Caribbean region. A cross-sectional study of mongooses at 41 field sites on the US Virgin Islands of St. Croix, St. John, and St. Thomas captured 312 mongooses (32% capture rate). We determined the absence of rabies virus by antigen testing and rabies virus exposure by antibody testing in mongoose populations on all three islands. USVI is the first Caribbean state to determine freedom-from-rabies for its mongoose populations with a scientifically-led robust cross-sectional study. Ongoing surveillance activities will determine if other domestic and wildlife populations in USVI are rabies-free. Public Library of Science 2021-07-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8282080/ /pubmed/34264951 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009536 Text en https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/This is an open access article, free of all copyright, and may be freely reproduced, distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any lawful purpose. The work is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) public domain dedication.
spellingShingle Research Article
Browne, A. Springer
Cranford, Hannah M.
Morgan, Clint N.
Ellison, James A.
Berentsen, Are
Wiese, Nicholas
Medley, Alexandra
Rossow, John
Jankelunas, Leanne
McKinley, Alan S.
Lombard, Claudia D.
Angeli, Nicole F.
Kelley, Thomas
Valiulus, Jennifer
Bradford, Bethany
Burke-France, Valicia J.
Harrison, Cosme J.
Guendel, Irene
Taylor, Marissa
Blanchard, Gerard L.
Doty, Jeffrey B.
Worthington, David J.
Horner, David
Garcia, Keith R.
Roth, Joseph
Ellis, Brett R.
Bisgard, Kristine M.
Wallace, Ryan
Ellis, Esther M.
Determination of freedom-from-rabies for small Indian mongoose populations in the United States Virgin Islands, 2019–2020
title Determination of freedom-from-rabies for small Indian mongoose populations in the United States Virgin Islands, 2019–2020
title_full Determination of freedom-from-rabies for small Indian mongoose populations in the United States Virgin Islands, 2019–2020
title_fullStr Determination of freedom-from-rabies for small Indian mongoose populations in the United States Virgin Islands, 2019–2020
title_full_unstemmed Determination of freedom-from-rabies for small Indian mongoose populations in the United States Virgin Islands, 2019–2020
title_short Determination of freedom-from-rabies for small Indian mongoose populations in the United States Virgin Islands, 2019–2020
title_sort determination of freedom-from-rabies for small indian mongoose populations in the united states virgin islands, 2019–2020
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8282080/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34264951
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009536
work_keys_str_mv AT browneaspringer determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT cranfordhannahm determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT morganclintn determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT ellisonjamesa determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT berentsenare determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT wiesenicholas determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT medleyalexandra determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT rossowjohn determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT jankelunasleanne determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT mckinleyalans determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT lombardclaudiad determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT angelinicolef determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT kelleythomas determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT valiulusjennifer determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT bradfordbethany determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT burkefrancevaliciaj determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT harrisoncosmej determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT guendelirene determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT taylormarissa determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT blanchardgerardl determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT dotyjeffreyb determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT worthingtondavidj determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT hornerdavid determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT garciakeithr determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT rothjoseph determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT ellisbrettr determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT bisgardkristinem determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT wallaceryan determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020
AT ellisestherm determinationoffreedomfromrabiesforsmallindianmongoosepopulationsintheunitedstatesvirginislands20192020