Cargando…
Osteochondral Peg Fixation for Chondral Fragment of the Knee in Adolescent Patients: A Report of Two Cases
INTRODUCTION: Purely chondral injuries of the knee are relatively rare, and no consensus exists on the appropriate treatment in such cases. We describe two adolescent patients with chondral injury of the knee who were successfully treated by osteochondral peg fixation. Patients, Concerns, and Clinic...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8282393/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34306786 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9958012 |
_version_ | 1783723003402518528 |
---|---|
author | Ichikawa, Katsuhiro Ogawa, Hiroyasu Matsumoto, Kazu Akiyama, Haruhiko |
author_facet | Ichikawa, Katsuhiro Ogawa, Hiroyasu Matsumoto, Kazu Akiyama, Haruhiko |
author_sort | Ichikawa, Katsuhiro |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Purely chondral injuries of the knee are relatively rare, and no consensus exists on the appropriate treatment in such cases. We describe two adolescent patients with chondral injury of the knee who were successfully treated by osteochondral peg fixation. Patients, Concerns, and Clinical Findings. In case 1, a 14-year-old boy presented with complaints of right knee pain after landing on his leg while playing basketball. Radiography and computerized tomography revealed no abnormalities. However, magnetic resonance imaging revealed a chondral defect in his lateral femoral condyle and a loose chondral fragment measuring 6.5 cm(2). In case 2, a 12-year-old boy presented with complaints of left knee pain after a rotational injury while playing baseball. Similar to case 1, magnetic resonance imaging revealed a chondral defect in his lateral femoral condyle and a loose chondral fragment measuring 3.0 cm(2). Primary Diagnosis, Interventions, and Outcomes. The two patients were treated by surgical fixation using osteochondral pegs, which were harvested from the femoral condyle. After a year, postoperative computerized tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed union of the chondral fragment with the osteochondral pegs and surrounding tissue. In both cases, the Lysholm score was 100 points at the final follow-up more than 2 years after surgery. CONCLUSION: The findings reported herein suggest that osteochondral peg fixation is a feasible treatment option for chondral injury of the knee, with satisfactory outcomes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8282393 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82823932021-07-22 Osteochondral Peg Fixation for Chondral Fragment of the Knee in Adolescent Patients: A Report of Two Cases Ichikawa, Katsuhiro Ogawa, Hiroyasu Matsumoto, Kazu Akiyama, Haruhiko Case Rep Orthop Case Report INTRODUCTION: Purely chondral injuries of the knee are relatively rare, and no consensus exists on the appropriate treatment in such cases. We describe two adolescent patients with chondral injury of the knee who were successfully treated by osteochondral peg fixation. Patients, Concerns, and Clinical Findings. In case 1, a 14-year-old boy presented with complaints of right knee pain after landing on his leg while playing basketball. Radiography and computerized tomography revealed no abnormalities. However, magnetic resonance imaging revealed a chondral defect in his lateral femoral condyle and a loose chondral fragment measuring 6.5 cm(2). In case 2, a 12-year-old boy presented with complaints of left knee pain after a rotational injury while playing baseball. Similar to case 1, magnetic resonance imaging revealed a chondral defect in his lateral femoral condyle and a loose chondral fragment measuring 3.0 cm(2). Primary Diagnosis, Interventions, and Outcomes. The two patients were treated by surgical fixation using osteochondral pegs, which were harvested from the femoral condyle. After a year, postoperative computerized tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed union of the chondral fragment with the osteochondral pegs and surrounding tissue. In both cases, the Lysholm score was 100 points at the final follow-up more than 2 years after surgery. CONCLUSION: The findings reported herein suggest that osteochondral peg fixation is a feasible treatment option for chondral injury of the knee, with satisfactory outcomes. Hindawi 2021-07-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8282393/ /pubmed/34306786 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9958012 Text en Copyright © 2021 Katsuhiro Ichikawa et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Ichikawa, Katsuhiro Ogawa, Hiroyasu Matsumoto, Kazu Akiyama, Haruhiko Osteochondral Peg Fixation for Chondral Fragment of the Knee in Adolescent Patients: A Report of Two Cases |
title | Osteochondral Peg Fixation for Chondral Fragment of the Knee in Adolescent Patients: A Report of Two Cases |
title_full | Osteochondral Peg Fixation for Chondral Fragment of the Knee in Adolescent Patients: A Report of Two Cases |
title_fullStr | Osteochondral Peg Fixation for Chondral Fragment of the Knee in Adolescent Patients: A Report of Two Cases |
title_full_unstemmed | Osteochondral Peg Fixation for Chondral Fragment of the Knee in Adolescent Patients: A Report of Two Cases |
title_short | Osteochondral Peg Fixation for Chondral Fragment of the Knee in Adolescent Patients: A Report of Two Cases |
title_sort | osteochondral peg fixation for chondral fragment of the knee in adolescent patients: a report of two cases |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8282393/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34306786 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9958012 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ichikawakatsuhiro osteochondralpegfixationforchondralfragmentofthekneeinadolescentpatientsareportoftwocases AT ogawahiroyasu osteochondralpegfixationforchondralfragmentofthekneeinadolescentpatientsareportoftwocases AT matsumotokazu osteochondralpegfixationforchondralfragmentofthekneeinadolescentpatientsareportoftwocases AT akiyamaharuhiko osteochondralpegfixationforchondralfragmentofthekneeinadolescentpatientsareportoftwocases |