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Persistent postural perceptual dizziness following paroxysmal positional vertigo in migraine
OBJECTIVE: This prospective study aimed to investigate the role of migraine in favouring the onset of persistent postural perceptual dizziness (PPPD) following paroxysmal positional vertigo (PPV). METHODS: A group of patients who came to our attention suffering of PPV with or without migraine and/or...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Pacini Editore Srl
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8283405/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34264920 http://dx.doi.org/10.14639/0392-100X-N1017 |
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author | Tropiano, Paolo Lacerenza, Luca Maria Agostini, Giovanni Barboni, Annalisa Faralli, Mario |
author_facet | Tropiano, Paolo Lacerenza, Luca Maria Agostini, Giovanni Barboni, Annalisa Faralli, Mario |
author_sort | Tropiano, Paolo |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: This prospective study aimed to investigate the role of migraine in favouring the onset of persistent postural perceptual dizziness (PPPD) following paroxysmal positional vertigo (PPV). METHODS: A group of patients who came to our attention suffering of PPV with or without migraine and/or vestibular migraine (VM) was examined. Three months after the resolution, an anamnestic research was conducted aimed at establishing whether any patient-related dizziness could meet the diagnostic criteria for PPPD. RESULTS: 12 of the 240 patients recruited met the diagnostic criteria for PPPD for an overall incidence of 5%, with 3 (1.85%) belonging to the non-migraine group and 9 (11.5%) to the migraine group. In the latter, 6 (28.6%) patients with VM and 3 (5.26%) without VM were affected. CONCLUSIONS: The study shows a significant increase of PPPD diagnosis in migraine compared to patients without migraine (p = 0.003). Within migraine there was a significant increase in those with VM compared to patients without VM (p = 0.0016). No difference emerged between patients without migraine and migraine patients without VM (p > 0.05). The presence of VM in patient’s history, but not migraine without VM, appears to significantly increase the incidence of PPPD in patients with PPV. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8283405 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Pacini Editore Srl |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82834052021-07-30 Persistent postural perceptual dizziness following paroxysmal positional vertigo in migraine Tropiano, Paolo Lacerenza, Luca Maria Agostini, Giovanni Barboni, Annalisa Faralli, Mario Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital Vestibology OBJECTIVE: This prospective study aimed to investigate the role of migraine in favouring the onset of persistent postural perceptual dizziness (PPPD) following paroxysmal positional vertigo (PPV). METHODS: A group of patients who came to our attention suffering of PPV with or without migraine and/or vestibular migraine (VM) was examined. Three months after the resolution, an anamnestic research was conducted aimed at establishing whether any patient-related dizziness could meet the diagnostic criteria for PPPD. RESULTS: 12 of the 240 patients recruited met the diagnostic criteria for PPPD for an overall incidence of 5%, with 3 (1.85%) belonging to the non-migraine group and 9 (11.5%) to the migraine group. In the latter, 6 (28.6%) patients with VM and 3 (5.26%) without VM were affected. CONCLUSIONS: The study shows a significant increase of PPPD diagnosis in migraine compared to patients without migraine (p = 0.003). Within migraine there was a significant increase in those with VM compared to patients without VM (p = 0.0016). No difference emerged between patients without migraine and migraine patients without VM (p > 0.05). The presence of VM in patient’s history, but not migraine without VM, appears to significantly increase the incidence of PPPD in patients with PPV. Pacini Editore Srl 2021-07-07 2021-06 /pmc/articles/PMC8283405/ /pubmed/34264920 http://dx.doi.org/10.14639/0392-100X-N1017 Text en Società Italiana di Otorinolaringoiatria e Chirurgia Cervico-Facciale, Rome, Italy https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the CC-BY-NC-ND (Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International) license. The article can be used by giving appropriate credit and mentioning the license, but only for non-commercial purposes and only in the original version. For further information: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.en |
spellingShingle | Vestibology Tropiano, Paolo Lacerenza, Luca Maria Agostini, Giovanni Barboni, Annalisa Faralli, Mario Persistent postural perceptual dizziness following paroxysmal positional vertigo in migraine |
title | Persistent postural perceptual dizziness following paroxysmal positional vertigo in migraine |
title_full | Persistent postural perceptual dizziness following paroxysmal positional vertigo in migraine |
title_fullStr | Persistent postural perceptual dizziness following paroxysmal positional vertigo in migraine |
title_full_unstemmed | Persistent postural perceptual dizziness following paroxysmal positional vertigo in migraine |
title_short | Persistent postural perceptual dizziness following paroxysmal positional vertigo in migraine |
title_sort | persistent postural perceptual dizziness following paroxysmal positional vertigo in migraine |
topic | Vestibology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8283405/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34264920 http://dx.doi.org/10.14639/0392-100X-N1017 |
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