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Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19?
Novel coronavirus named COVID-19 that emerged in late December from Wuhan affected almost the entire globe. Recent studies provided new insight into the high transmission of the disease. This review explores the current evidence of epidemiological and environmental factors associated with high trans...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8284217/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34322402 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2371_20 |
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author | Kant, Ravi Yadav, Poonam Kishore, Surekha Bairwa, Mukesh Singh, Mahendra |
author_facet | Kant, Ravi Yadav, Poonam Kishore, Surekha Bairwa, Mukesh Singh, Mahendra |
author_sort | Kant, Ravi |
collection | PubMed |
description | Novel coronavirus named COVID-19 that emerged in late December from Wuhan affected almost the entire globe. Recent studies provided new insight into the high transmission of the disease. This review explores the current evidence of epidemiological and environmental factors associated with high transmission of COVID-19. Even transmission and symptoms found among cats, dogs, ferrets, and tiger suggested low species barrier of the virus. The airborne transmission was found even up to 4 m, and fecal transmission with virus particles and RNA in sewage and wastewater suggests rethinking containment strategies. However, temperature, humidity, and pollution were also associated with transmission and mortality trends of COVID-19. To better mitigate and contain the current pandemic, it is a need of hours to consider the recent shreds of evidence to prevent further spread and require detailed investigations of these evidences by extensive epidemiological and meteorological studies. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8284217 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82842172021-07-27 Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19? Kant, Ravi Yadav, Poonam Kishore, Surekha Bairwa, Mukesh Singh, Mahendra J Family Med Prim Care Review Article Novel coronavirus named COVID-19 that emerged in late December from Wuhan affected almost the entire globe. Recent studies provided new insight into the high transmission of the disease. This review explores the current evidence of epidemiological and environmental factors associated with high transmission of COVID-19. Even transmission and symptoms found among cats, dogs, ferrets, and tiger suggested low species barrier of the virus. The airborne transmission was found even up to 4 m, and fecal transmission with virus particles and RNA in sewage and wastewater suggests rethinking containment strategies. However, temperature, humidity, and pollution were also associated with transmission and mortality trends of COVID-19. To better mitigate and contain the current pandemic, it is a need of hours to consider the recent shreds of evidence to prevent further spread and require detailed investigations of these evidences by extensive epidemiological and meteorological studies. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021-06 2021-07-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8284217/ /pubmed/34322402 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2371_20 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Review Article Kant, Ravi Yadav, Poonam Kishore, Surekha Bairwa, Mukesh Singh, Mahendra Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19? |
title | Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19? |
title_full | Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19? |
title_fullStr | Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19? |
title_full_unstemmed | Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19? |
title_short | Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19? |
title_sort | is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of covid-19? |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8284217/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34322402 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2371_20 |
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