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Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19?

Novel coronavirus named COVID-19 that emerged in late December from Wuhan affected almost the entire globe. Recent studies provided new insight into the high transmission of the disease. This review explores the current evidence of epidemiological and environmental factors associated with high trans...

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Autores principales: Kant, Ravi, Yadav, Poonam, Kishore, Surekha, Bairwa, Mukesh, Singh, Mahendra
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8284217/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34322402
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2371_20
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author Kant, Ravi
Yadav, Poonam
Kishore, Surekha
Bairwa, Mukesh
Singh, Mahendra
author_facet Kant, Ravi
Yadav, Poonam
Kishore, Surekha
Bairwa, Mukesh
Singh, Mahendra
author_sort Kant, Ravi
collection PubMed
description Novel coronavirus named COVID-19 that emerged in late December from Wuhan affected almost the entire globe. Recent studies provided new insight into the high transmission of the disease. This review explores the current evidence of epidemiological and environmental factors associated with high transmission of COVID-19. Even transmission and symptoms found among cats, dogs, ferrets, and tiger suggested low species barrier of the virus. The airborne transmission was found even up to 4 m, and fecal transmission with virus particles and RNA in sewage and wastewater suggests rethinking containment strategies. However, temperature, humidity, and pollution were also associated with transmission and mortality trends of COVID-19. To better mitigate and contain the current pandemic, it is a need of hours to consider the recent shreds of evidence to prevent further spread and require detailed investigations of these evidences by extensive epidemiological and meteorological studies.
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spelling pubmed-82842172021-07-27 Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19? Kant, Ravi Yadav, Poonam Kishore, Surekha Bairwa, Mukesh Singh, Mahendra J Family Med Prim Care Review Article Novel coronavirus named COVID-19 that emerged in late December from Wuhan affected almost the entire globe. Recent studies provided new insight into the high transmission of the disease. This review explores the current evidence of epidemiological and environmental factors associated with high transmission of COVID-19. Even transmission and symptoms found among cats, dogs, ferrets, and tiger suggested low species barrier of the virus. The airborne transmission was found even up to 4 m, and fecal transmission with virus particles and RNA in sewage and wastewater suggests rethinking containment strategies. However, temperature, humidity, and pollution were also associated with transmission and mortality trends of COVID-19. To better mitigate and contain the current pandemic, it is a need of hours to consider the recent shreds of evidence to prevent further spread and require detailed investigations of these evidences by extensive epidemiological and meteorological studies. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021-06 2021-07-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8284217/ /pubmed/34322402 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2371_20 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Review Article
Kant, Ravi
Yadav, Poonam
Kishore, Surekha
Bairwa, Mukesh
Singh, Mahendra
Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19?
title Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19?
title_full Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19?
title_fullStr Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19?
title_full_unstemmed Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19?
title_short Is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of COVID-19?
title_sort is it time to consider shreds of epidemiological and environmental evidence associated with high transmission of covid-19?
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8284217/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34322402
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2371_20
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