Case report of peritoneal carcinomatosis of plasma cell origin in a patient with newly diagnosed HIV: A terminal event

BACKGROUND: B-cell tumors and plasma cell malignancies have been identified in persons living with the human immunodeficiency virus (PLHIV). The literature review has revealed numerous reports of solitary plasmacytomas with metastasis in PLHIV. CASE REPORT: A young patient with no prior medical or s...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sahra, Syeda, Jahangir, Abdullah, Anwar, Muhammad Yasir, Glaser, Allison, Jahangir, Ahmad
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2021
Materias:
Case Report
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8287546/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34281559
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12981-021-00369-5
_version_ 1783723928584192000
author Sahra, Syeda
Jahangir, Abdullah
Anwar, Muhammad Yasir
Glaser, Allison
Jahangir, Ahmad
author_facet Sahra, Syeda
Jahangir, Abdullah
Anwar, Muhammad Yasir
Glaser, Allison
Jahangir, Ahmad
author_sort Sahra, Syeda
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: B-cell tumors and plasma cell malignancies have been identified in persons living with the human immunodeficiency virus (PLHIV). The literature review has revealed numerous reports of solitary plasmacytomas with metastasis in PLHIV. CASE REPORT: A young patient with no prior medical or surgical history presented with tumor lysis syndrome secondary to metastatic plasma cell Epstein-Baer virus (EBV) related malignancy with peritoneal carcinomatosis. The history and clinical picture promptly led to the diagnosis of HIV. The subsequent hospital course was dismal, and lifespan was cut short by multi-organ failure. CONCLUSION: This case is being reported to highlight the suspicion of HIV in patients presenting acutely with aggressive plasma cell malignancies.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8287546
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher BioMed Central
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-82875462021-07-19 Case report of peritoneal carcinomatosis of plasma cell origin in a patient with newly diagnosed HIV: A terminal event Sahra, Syeda Jahangir, Abdullah Anwar, Muhammad Yasir Glaser, Allison Jahangir, Ahmad AIDS Res Ther Case Report BACKGROUND: B-cell tumors and plasma cell malignancies have been identified in persons living with the human immunodeficiency virus (PLHIV). The literature review has revealed numerous reports of solitary plasmacytomas with metastasis in PLHIV. CASE REPORT: A young patient with no prior medical or surgical history presented with tumor lysis syndrome secondary to metastatic plasma cell Epstein-Baer virus (EBV) related malignancy with peritoneal carcinomatosis. The history and clinical picture promptly led to the diagnosis of HIV. The subsequent hospital course was dismal, and lifespan was cut short by multi-organ failure. CONCLUSION: This case is being reported to highlight the suspicion of HIV in patients presenting acutely with aggressive plasma cell malignancies. BioMed Central 2021-07-19 /pmc/articles/PMC8287546/ /pubmed/34281559 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12981-021-00369-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Case Report
Sahra, Syeda
Jahangir, Abdullah
Anwar, Muhammad Yasir
Glaser, Allison
Jahangir, Ahmad
Case report of peritoneal carcinomatosis of plasma cell origin in a patient with newly diagnosed HIV: A terminal event
title Case report of peritoneal carcinomatosis of plasma cell origin in a patient with newly diagnosed HIV: A terminal event
title_full Case report of peritoneal carcinomatosis of plasma cell origin in a patient with newly diagnosed HIV: A terminal event
title_fullStr Case report of peritoneal carcinomatosis of plasma cell origin in a patient with newly diagnosed HIV: A terminal event
title_full_unstemmed Case report of peritoneal carcinomatosis of plasma cell origin in a patient with newly diagnosed HIV: A terminal event
title_short Case report of peritoneal carcinomatosis of plasma cell origin in a patient with newly diagnosed HIV: A terminal event
title_sort case report of peritoneal carcinomatosis of plasma cell origin in a patient with newly diagnosed hiv: a terminal event
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8287546/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34281559
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12981-021-00369-5
work_keys_str_mv AT sahrasyeda casereportofperitonealcarcinomatosisofplasmacellorigininapatientwithnewlydiagnosedhivaterminalevent
AT jahangirabdullah casereportofperitonealcarcinomatosisofplasmacellorigininapatientwithnewlydiagnosedhivaterminalevent
AT anwarmuhammadyasir casereportofperitonealcarcinomatosisofplasmacellorigininapatientwithnewlydiagnosedhivaterminalevent
AT glaserallison casereportofperitonealcarcinomatosisofplasmacellorigininapatientwithnewlydiagnosedhivaterminalevent
AT jahangirahmad casereportofperitonealcarcinomatosisofplasmacellorigininapatientwithnewlydiagnosedhivaterminalevent

Ejemplares similares