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Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers

[Image: see text] The understanding of materials requires access to the dynamics over many orders of magnitude in time; however, single analytical techniques are restricted in their respective time ranges. Assuming a functional relationship between time and temperature is one viable tool to overcome...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bichler, Karin J., Jakobi, Bruno, Sakai, Victoria García, Klapproth, Alice, Mole, Richard A., Schneider, Gerald J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8289293/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33988366
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c01379
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] The understanding of materials requires access to the dynamics over many orders of magnitude in time; however, single analytical techniques are restricted in their respective time ranges. Assuming a functional relationship between time and temperature is one viable tool to overcome these limits. Despite its frequent usage, a breakdown of this assertion at the glass-transition temperature is common. Here, we take advantage of time- and length-scale information in neutron spectroscopy to show that the separation of different processes is the minimum requirement toward a more universal picture at, and even below, the glass transition for our systems. This is illustrated by constructing the full proton mean-square displacement for three bottlebrush polymers from femto- to nanoseconds, with simultaneous information on the partial contributions from segmental relaxation, methyl group rotation, and vibrations. The information can be used for a better analysis of results from numerous techniques and samples, improving the overall understanding of materials properties.