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Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers

[Image: see text] The understanding of materials requires access to the dynamics over many orders of magnitude in time; however, single analytical techniques are restricted in their respective time ranges. Assuming a functional relationship between time and temperature is one viable tool to overcome...

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Autores principales: Bichler, Karin J., Jakobi, Bruno, Sakai, Victoria García, Klapproth, Alice, Mole, Richard A., Schneider, Gerald J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8289293/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33988366
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c01379
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author Bichler, Karin J.
Jakobi, Bruno
Sakai, Victoria García
Klapproth, Alice
Mole, Richard A.
Schneider, Gerald J.
author_facet Bichler, Karin J.
Jakobi, Bruno
Sakai, Victoria García
Klapproth, Alice
Mole, Richard A.
Schneider, Gerald J.
author_sort Bichler, Karin J.
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] The understanding of materials requires access to the dynamics over many orders of magnitude in time; however, single analytical techniques are restricted in their respective time ranges. Assuming a functional relationship between time and temperature is one viable tool to overcome these limits. Despite its frequent usage, a breakdown of this assertion at the glass-transition temperature is common. Here, we take advantage of time- and length-scale information in neutron spectroscopy to show that the separation of different processes is the minimum requirement toward a more universal picture at, and even below, the glass transition for our systems. This is illustrated by constructing the full proton mean-square displacement for three bottlebrush polymers from femto- to nanoseconds, with simultaneous information on the partial contributions from segmental relaxation, methyl group rotation, and vibrations. The information can be used for a better analysis of results from numerous techniques and samples, improving the overall understanding of materials properties.
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spelling pubmed-82892932021-07-20 Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers Bichler, Karin J. Jakobi, Bruno Sakai, Victoria García Klapproth, Alice Mole, Richard A. Schneider, Gerald J. Nano Lett [Image: see text] The understanding of materials requires access to the dynamics over many orders of magnitude in time; however, single analytical techniques are restricted in their respective time ranges. Assuming a functional relationship between time and temperature is one viable tool to overcome these limits. Despite its frequent usage, a breakdown of this assertion at the glass-transition temperature is common. Here, we take advantage of time- and length-scale information in neutron spectroscopy to show that the separation of different processes is the minimum requirement toward a more universal picture at, and even below, the glass transition for our systems. This is illustrated by constructing the full proton mean-square displacement for three bottlebrush polymers from femto- to nanoseconds, with simultaneous information on the partial contributions from segmental relaxation, methyl group rotation, and vibrations. The information can be used for a better analysis of results from numerous techniques and samples, improving the overall understanding of materials properties. American Chemical Society 2021-05-14 2021-05-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8289293/ /pubmed/33988366 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c01379 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Bichler, Karin J.
Jakobi, Bruno
Sakai, Victoria García
Klapproth, Alice
Mole, Richard A.
Schneider, Gerald J.
Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers
title Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers
title_full Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers
title_fullStr Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers
title_full_unstemmed Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers
title_short Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers
title_sort universality of time–temperature scaling observed by neutron spectroscopy on bottlebrush polymers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8289293/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33988366
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c01379
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