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Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers
[Image: see text] The understanding of materials requires access to the dynamics over many orders of magnitude in time; however, single analytical techniques are restricted in their respective time ranges. Assuming a functional relationship between time and temperature is one viable tool to overcome...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8289293/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33988366 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c01379 |
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author | Bichler, Karin J. Jakobi, Bruno Sakai, Victoria García Klapproth, Alice Mole, Richard A. Schneider, Gerald J. |
author_facet | Bichler, Karin J. Jakobi, Bruno Sakai, Victoria García Klapproth, Alice Mole, Richard A. Schneider, Gerald J. |
author_sort | Bichler, Karin J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] The understanding of materials requires access to the dynamics over many orders of magnitude in time; however, single analytical techniques are restricted in their respective time ranges. Assuming a functional relationship between time and temperature is one viable tool to overcome these limits. Despite its frequent usage, a breakdown of this assertion at the glass-transition temperature is common. Here, we take advantage of time- and length-scale information in neutron spectroscopy to show that the separation of different processes is the minimum requirement toward a more universal picture at, and even below, the glass transition for our systems. This is illustrated by constructing the full proton mean-square displacement for three bottlebrush polymers from femto- to nanoseconds, with simultaneous information on the partial contributions from segmental relaxation, methyl group rotation, and vibrations. The information can be used for a better analysis of results from numerous techniques and samples, improving the overall understanding of materials properties. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8289293 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82892932021-07-20 Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers Bichler, Karin J. Jakobi, Bruno Sakai, Victoria García Klapproth, Alice Mole, Richard A. Schneider, Gerald J. Nano Lett [Image: see text] The understanding of materials requires access to the dynamics over many orders of magnitude in time; however, single analytical techniques are restricted in their respective time ranges. Assuming a functional relationship between time and temperature is one viable tool to overcome these limits. Despite its frequent usage, a breakdown of this assertion at the glass-transition temperature is common. Here, we take advantage of time- and length-scale information in neutron spectroscopy to show that the separation of different processes is the minimum requirement toward a more universal picture at, and even below, the glass transition for our systems. This is illustrated by constructing the full proton mean-square displacement for three bottlebrush polymers from femto- to nanoseconds, with simultaneous information on the partial contributions from segmental relaxation, methyl group rotation, and vibrations. The information can be used for a better analysis of results from numerous techniques and samples, improving the overall understanding of materials properties. American Chemical Society 2021-05-14 2021-05-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8289293/ /pubmed/33988366 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c01379 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Bichler, Karin J. Jakobi, Bruno Sakai, Victoria García Klapproth, Alice Mole, Richard A. Schneider, Gerald J. Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers |
title | Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed
by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers |
title_full | Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed
by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers |
title_fullStr | Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed
by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers |
title_full_unstemmed | Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed
by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers |
title_short | Universality of Time–Temperature Scaling Observed
by Neutron Spectroscopy on Bottlebrush Polymers |
title_sort | universality of time–temperature scaling observed
by neutron spectroscopy on bottlebrush polymers |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8289293/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33988366 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c01379 |
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