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Novel management of critically induced polyneuropathy in intensive care patients: A case report of two patients

There has been tremendous growth in patients requiring critical care with severe infections. During a prolonged stay in the intensive care unit (ICU), patients develop critical illness polyneuropathy (CIP). The early identification of neurological involvement requires special attention during ICU ca...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ahuja, Vanita, Selvam, Selwin Rajan, Chander, Anjuman, Sawal, Nishit
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8289640/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34349382
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/joacp.JOACP_427_19
Descripción
Sumario:There has been tremendous growth in patients requiring critical care with severe infections. During a prolonged stay in the intensive care unit (ICU), patients develop critical illness polyneuropathy (CIP). The early identification of neurological involvement requires special attention during ICU care. We describe two cases who developed complete motor weakness after a prolonged stay in ICU. Patients were successfully managed with pyridostigmine and testosterone hormonal therapy initially and later with pyridostigmine only. The present case series highlights the need for early recognition, assessment, and novel management of CIP in ICU patients. However, the role of nutrition, physiotherapy, and supportive care is equally essential for the successful outcome in these patients.