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A Biomass‐Based Integral Approach Enables Li‐S Full Pouch Cells with Exceptional Power Density and Energy Density

Lithium‐sulfur (Li‐S) batteries, as part of the post‐lithium‐ion batteries (post‐LIBs), are expected to deliver significantly higher energy densities. Their power densities, however, are today considerably worse than that of the LIBs, limiting the Li‐S batteries to very few specific applications tha...

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Autores principales: Liu, Yuping, Barnscheidt, Yvo, Peng, Manhua, Bettels, Frederik, Li, Taoran, He, Tao, Ding, Fei, Zhang, Lin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8292852/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34032382
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202101182
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author Liu, Yuping
Barnscheidt, Yvo
Peng, Manhua
Bettels, Frederik
Li, Taoran
He, Tao
Ding, Fei
Zhang, Lin
author_facet Liu, Yuping
Barnscheidt, Yvo
Peng, Manhua
Bettels, Frederik
Li, Taoran
He, Tao
Ding, Fei
Zhang, Lin
author_sort Liu, Yuping
collection PubMed
description Lithium‐sulfur (Li‐S) batteries, as part of the post‐lithium‐ion batteries (post‐LIBs), are expected to deliver significantly higher energy densities. Their power densities, however, are today considerably worse than that of the LIBs, limiting the Li‐S batteries to very few specific applications that need low power and long working time. With the rapid development of single cell components (cathode, anode, or electrolyte) in the last few years, it is expected that an integrated approach can maximize the power density without compromising the energy density in a Li‐S full cell. Here, this goal is achieved by using a novel biomass porous carbon matrix (PCM) in the anode, as well as N‐Co(9)S(8) nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in the cathode. The authors' approach unlocks the potential of the electrodes and enables the Li‐S full pouch cells with unprecedented power densities and energy densities (325 Wh kg(−1) and 1412 W kg(−1), respectively). This work addresses the problem of low power densities in the current Li‐S technology, thus making the Li‐S batteries a strong candidate in more application scenarios.
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spelling pubmed-82928522021-07-22 A Biomass‐Based Integral Approach Enables Li‐S Full Pouch Cells with Exceptional Power Density and Energy Density Liu, Yuping Barnscheidt, Yvo Peng, Manhua Bettels, Frederik Li, Taoran He, Tao Ding, Fei Zhang, Lin Adv Sci (Weinh) Research Articles Lithium‐sulfur (Li‐S) batteries, as part of the post‐lithium‐ion batteries (post‐LIBs), are expected to deliver significantly higher energy densities. Their power densities, however, are today considerably worse than that of the LIBs, limiting the Li‐S batteries to very few specific applications that need low power and long working time. With the rapid development of single cell components (cathode, anode, or electrolyte) in the last few years, it is expected that an integrated approach can maximize the power density without compromising the energy density in a Li‐S full cell. Here, this goal is achieved by using a novel biomass porous carbon matrix (PCM) in the anode, as well as N‐Co(9)S(8) nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in the cathode. The authors' approach unlocks the potential of the electrodes and enables the Li‐S full pouch cells with unprecedented power densities and energy densities (325 Wh kg(−1) and 1412 W kg(−1), respectively). This work addresses the problem of low power densities in the current Li‐S technology, thus making the Li‐S batteries a strong candidate in more application scenarios. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-05-24 /pmc/articles/PMC8292852/ /pubmed/34032382 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202101182 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Liu, Yuping
Barnscheidt, Yvo
Peng, Manhua
Bettels, Frederik
Li, Taoran
He, Tao
Ding, Fei
Zhang, Lin
A Biomass‐Based Integral Approach Enables Li‐S Full Pouch Cells with Exceptional Power Density and Energy Density
title A Biomass‐Based Integral Approach Enables Li‐S Full Pouch Cells with Exceptional Power Density and Energy Density
title_full A Biomass‐Based Integral Approach Enables Li‐S Full Pouch Cells with Exceptional Power Density and Energy Density
title_fullStr A Biomass‐Based Integral Approach Enables Li‐S Full Pouch Cells with Exceptional Power Density and Energy Density
title_full_unstemmed A Biomass‐Based Integral Approach Enables Li‐S Full Pouch Cells with Exceptional Power Density and Energy Density
title_short A Biomass‐Based Integral Approach Enables Li‐S Full Pouch Cells with Exceptional Power Density and Energy Density
title_sort biomass‐based integral approach enables li‐s full pouch cells with exceptional power density and energy density
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8292852/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34032382
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202101182
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