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Control of Salmonella Dublin in a bovine dairy herd

Salmonella enterica serovar Dublin (S. Dublin) was diagnosed in a dairy herd after signs of acute gastroenteritis and sepsis. Two hundred eighty‐three Holstein cattle were sampled resulting in 700 observations, and serology for S. Dublin was performed. Holstein cattle sampled were divided by origin...

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Autores principales: Kent, Emily, Okafor, Chika, Caldwell, Marc, Walker, Tate, Whitlock, Brian, Lear, Andrea
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8295660/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34060683
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16191
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author Kent, Emily
Okafor, Chika
Caldwell, Marc
Walker, Tate
Whitlock, Brian
Lear, Andrea
author_facet Kent, Emily
Okafor, Chika
Caldwell, Marc
Walker, Tate
Whitlock, Brian
Lear, Andrea
author_sort Kent, Emily
collection PubMed
description Salmonella enterica serovar Dublin (S. Dublin) was diagnosed in a dairy herd after signs of acute gastroenteritis and sepsis. Two hundred eighty‐three Holstein cattle were sampled resulting in 700 observations, and serology for S. Dublin was performed. Holstein cattle sampled were divided by origin and arrival date to determine on‐farm exposure. Prevalence estimates were calculated and compared with control measures implemented on the dairy during the outbreak. One group of cows, presumed to be the original carrier animals, had the highest overall seroprevalence (76.5%). Seroprevalence decreased throughout the study, coinciding with testing and management changes. This report documents biosecurity measures that identified S. Dublin after the purchase of subclinical carrier cattle and the steps taken to successfully control herd transmission.
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spelling pubmed-82956602021-07-27 Control of Salmonella Dublin in a bovine dairy herd Kent, Emily Okafor, Chika Caldwell, Marc Walker, Tate Whitlock, Brian Lear, Andrea J Vet Intern Med FOOD AND FIBER Salmonella enterica serovar Dublin (S. Dublin) was diagnosed in a dairy herd after signs of acute gastroenteritis and sepsis. Two hundred eighty‐three Holstein cattle were sampled resulting in 700 observations, and serology for S. Dublin was performed. Holstein cattle sampled were divided by origin and arrival date to determine on‐farm exposure. Prevalence estimates were calculated and compared with control measures implemented on the dairy during the outbreak. One group of cows, presumed to be the original carrier animals, had the highest overall seroprevalence (76.5%). Seroprevalence decreased throughout the study, coinciding with testing and management changes. This report documents biosecurity measures that identified S. Dublin after the purchase of subclinical carrier cattle and the steps taken to successfully control herd transmission. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2021-06-01 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8295660/ /pubmed/34060683 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16191 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle FOOD AND FIBER
Kent, Emily
Okafor, Chika
Caldwell, Marc
Walker, Tate
Whitlock, Brian
Lear, Andrea
Control of Salmonella Dublin in a bovine dairy herd
title Control of Salmonella Dublin in a bovine dairy herd
title_full Control of Salmonella Dublin in a bovine dairy herd
title_fullStr Control of Salmonella Dublin in a bovine dairy herd
title_full_unstemmed Control of Salmonella Dublin in a bovine dairy herd
title_short Control of Salmonella Dublin in a bovine dairy herd
title_sort control of salmonella dublin in a bovine dairy herd
topic FOOD AND FIBER
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8295660/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34060683
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16191
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