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Implicaciones médicas y nutricionales en insuficiencia cardiaca crónica: fortalezas y limitaciones

Heart failure (HF) is one of the most important global public health problems, as there is an increase in its prevalence and an estimated 23 million of the world’s population live with this problem. HF is defined by the presence of structural and functional abnormalities of the cardiac muscle leadin...

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Autores principales: la Rosa, Lucero Rico-de, Robledo-Valdez, Miguel, Cervantes-Pérez, Enrique, Cervantes-Guevara, Gabino, Cervantes-Cardona, Guillermo A., Ramírez-Ochoa, Sol, González-Ojeda, Alejandro, Fuentes-Orozco, Clotilde, Padilla-Rubio, Ma. Fernanda
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Permanyer Publications 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8295859/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33887757
http://dx.doi.org/10.24875/ACM.20000260
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author la Rosa, Lucero Rico-de
Robledo-Valdez, Miguel
Cervantes-Pérez, Enrique
Cervantes-Guevara, Gabino
Cervantes-Cardona, Guillermo A.
Ramírez-Ochoa, Sol
González-Ojeda, Alejandro
Fuentes-Orozco, Clotilde
Padilla-Rubio, Ma. Fernanda
author_facet la Rosa, Lucero Rico-de
Robledo-Valdez, Miguel
Cervantes-Pérez, Enrique
Cervantes-Guevara, Gabino
Cervantes-Cardona, Guillermo A.
Ramírez-Ochoa, Sol
González-Ojeda, Alejandro
Fuentes-Orozco, Clotilde
Padilla-Rubio, Ma. Fernanda
author_sort la Rosa, Lucero Rico-de
collection PubMed
description Heart failure (HF) is one of the most important global public health problems, as there is an increase in its prevalence and an estimated 23 million of the world’s population live with this problem. HF is defined by the presence of structural and functional abnormalities of the cardiac muscle leading to an impairment of ventricular filling and ejection. Multiple comorbidities have been associated with an increased risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. Hypertension has been recognized as one of the most important factors, however, obesity, metabolic syndrome, as well as diabetes also play an important role in the onset of the disease. It is common to find in decompensated heart failure hospitalized patients an impaired nutritional status characterized mainly by the presence of nutritional deficiencies and sarcopenia, which can sometimes progress to cachexia. Therefore, an adequate evaluation through the correct use of nutritional risk tools should be the cornerstone to the prevention of risks. Multiple anthropometric and biochemical parameters are available to establish the nutritional status of hospitalized patients, however, alterations in blood volume presented in patients with HF may alter the result of such assessment. The effectiveness of dietary modifications in the prevention and treatment of different cardiovascular diseases enhanced by appropriate adherence to eating patterns such as the DASH and Mediterranean diet have been inversely associated with the incidence of HF.
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spelling pubmed-82958592021-09-14 Implicaciones médicas y nutricionales en insuficiencia cardiaca crónica: fortalezas y limitaciones la Rosa, Lucero Rico-de Robledo-Valdez, Miguel Cervantes-Pérez, Enrique Cervantes-Guevara, Gabino Cervantes-Cardona, Guillermo A. Ramírez-Ochoa, Sol González-Ojeda, Alejandro Fuentes-Orozco, Clotilde Padilla-Rubio, Ma. Fernanda Arch Cardiol Mex Artículo De Revisión Heart failure (HF) is one of the most important global public health problems, as there is an increase in its prevalence and an estimated 23 million of the world’s population live with this problem. HF is defined by the presence of structural and functional abnormalities of the cardiac muscle leading to an impairment of ventricular filling and ejection. Multiple comorbidities have been associated with an increased risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. Hypertension has been recognized as one of the most important factors, however, obesity, metabolic syndrome, as well as diabetes also play an important role in the onset of the disease. It is common to find in decompensated heart failure hospitalized patients an impaired nutritional status characterized mainly by the presence of nutritional deficiencies and sarcopenia, which can sometimes progress to cachexia. Therefore, an adequate evaluation through the correct use of nutritional risk tools should be the cornerstone to the prevention of risks. Multiple anthropometric and biochemical parameters are available to establish the nutritional status of hospitalized patients, however, alterations in blood volume presented in patients with HF may alter the result of such assessment. The effectiveness of dietary modifications in the prevention and treatment of different cardiovascular diseases enhanced by appropriate adherence to eating patterns such as the DASH and Mediterranean diet have been inversely associated with the incidence of HF. Permanyer Publications 2021 2021-04-12 /pmc/articles/PMC8295859/ /pubmed/33887757 http://dx.doi.org/10.24875/ACM.20000260 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Permanyer https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License
spellingShingle Artículo De Revisión
la Rosa, Lucero Rico-de
Robledo-Valdez, Miguel
Cervantes-Pérez, Enrique
Cervantes-Guevara, Gabino
Cervantes-Cardona, Guillermo A.
Ramírez-Ochoa, Sol
González-Ojeda, Alejandro
Fuentes-Orozco, Clotilde
Padilla-Rubio, Ma. Fernanda
Implicaciones médicas y nutricionales en insuficiencia cardiaca crónica: fortalezas y limitaciones
title Implicaciones médicas y nutricionales en insuficiencia cardiaca crónica: fortalezas y limitaciones
title_full Implicaciones médicas y nutricionales en insuficiencia cardiaca crónica: fortalezas y limitaciones
title_fullStr Implicaciones médicas y nutricionales en insuficiencia cardiaca crónica: fortalezas y limitaciones
title_full_unstemmed Implicaciones médicas y nutricionales en insuficiencia cardiaca crónica: fortalezas y limitaciones
title_short Implicaciones médicas y nutricionales en insuficiencia cardiaca crónica: fortalezas y limitaciones
title_sort implicaciones médicas y nutricionales en insuficiencia cardiaca crónica: fortalezas y limitaciones
topic Artículo De Revisión
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8295859/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33887757
http://dx.doi.org/10.24875/ACM.20000260
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