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Predictors for Depression, Sleep Disturbance, and Subjective Pain among Inpatients with Depressive Disorders during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic can have a negative impact on patients with mood disorders. The aim of this study is to explore the societal influence of COVID-19 and associated impacts on levels of depression, sleep disturbance, and subjective pain among patients with mood disorder...

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Autores principales: Li, Dian-Jeng, Hsu, Su-Ting, Chou, Frank Huang-Chih, Chou, Li-Shiu, Hsieh, Kuan-Ying, Kao, Wei-Tsung, Lin, Guei-Ging, Chen, Wei-Jen, Liao, Che-Hun, Huang, Joh-Jong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8296448/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34204350
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126523
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author Li, Dian-Jeng
Hsu, Su-Ting
Chou, Frank Huang-Chih
Chou, Li-Shiu
Hsieh, Kuan-Ying
Kao, Wei-Tsung
Lin, Guei-Ging
Chen, Wei-Jen
Liao, Che-Hun
Huang, Joh-Jong
author_facet Li, Dian-Jeng
Hsu, Su-Ting
Chou, Frank Huang-Chih
Chou, Li-Shiu
Hsieh, Kuan-Ying
Kao, Wei-Tsung
Lin, Guei-Ging
Chen, Wei-Jen
Liao, Che-Hun
Huang, Joh-Jong
author_sort Li, Dian-Jeng
collection PubMed
description The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic can have a negative impact on patients with mood disorders. The aim of this study is to explore the societal influence of COVID-19 and associated impacts on levels of depression, sleep disturbance, and subjective pain among patients with mood disorders. This cross-sectional study recruited inpatients with depression and bipolar disorder. Levels of depression, sleep disturbance, subjective pain, and related demographic variables were collected through self-reported questionnaires. Potential factors associated with levels of depression, sleep disturbance, and subjective pain were identified using univariate linear regression and further entered into a stepwise multivariate linear regression model to identify the independent predictors. A total of 119 participants were included in the analysis, of whom 50.42% had bipolar disorder and 49.58% had unipolar depression. Multivariate analysis showed that a higher level of depression was associated with female subjects, subjects with partners, present history of psychological trauma, and drinking alcohol. Sleep disturbance was associated with subjects with partners and drinking alcohol. A higher level of subjective pain was associated with a higher level of social anxiety and a history of psychological trauma. The current study identified several predictors of psychological burden and subjective pain among inpatients with depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. Further investigations are warranted to extend the application and generalizability of our results.
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spelling pubmed-82964482021-07-23 Predictors for Depression, Sleep Disturbance, and Subjective Pain among Inpatients with Depressive Disorders during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study Li, Dian-Jeng Hsu, Su-Ting Chou, Frank Huang-Chih Chou, Li-Shiu Hsieh, Kuan-Ying Kao, Wei-Tsung Lin, Guei-Ging Chen, Wei-Jen Liao, Che-Hun Huang, Joh-Jong Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic can have a negative impact on patients with mood disorders. The aim of this study is to explore the societal influence of COVID-19 and associated impacts on levels of depression, sleep disturbance, and subjective pain among patients with mood disorders. This cross-sectional study recruited inpatients with depression and bipolar disorder. Levels of depression, sleep disturbance, subjective pain, and related demographic variables were collected through self-reported questionnaires. Potential factors associated with levels of depression, sleep disturbance, and subjective pain were identified using univariate linear regression and further entered into a stepwise multivariate linear regression model to identify the independent predictors. A total of 119 participants were included in the analysis, of whom 50.42% had bipolar disorder and 49.58% had unipolar depression. Multivariate analysis showed that a higher level of depression was associated with female subjects, subjects with partners, present history of psychological trauma, and drinking alcohol. Sleep disturbance was associated with subjects with partners and drinking alcohol. A higher level of subjective pain was associated with a higher level of social anxiety and a history of psychological trauma. The current study identified several predictors of psychological burden and subjective pain among inpatients with depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. Further investigations are warranted to extend the application and generalizability of our results. MDPI 2021-06-17 /pmc/articles/PMC8296448/ /pubmed/34204350 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126523 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Li, Dian-Jeng
Hsu, Su-Ting
Chou, Frank Huang-Chih
Chou, Li-Shiu
Hsieh, Kuan-Ying
Kao, Wei-Tsung
Lin, Guei-Ging
Chen, Wei-Jen
Liao, Che-Hun
Huang, Joh-Jong
Predictors for Depression, Sleep Disturbance, and Subjective Pain among Inpatients with Depressive Disorders during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
title Predictors for Depression, Sleep Disturbance, and Subjective Pain among Inpatients with Depressive Disorders during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Predictors for Depression, Sleep Disturbance, and Subjective Pain among Inpatients with Depressive Disorders during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Predictors for Depression, Sleep Disturbance, and Subjective Pain among Inpatients with Depressive Disorders during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Predictors for Depression, Sleep Disturbance, and Subjective Pain among Inpatients with Depressive Disorders during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Predictors for Depression, Sleep Disturbance, and Subjective Pain among Inpatients with Depressive Disorders during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort predictors for depression, sleep disturbance, and subjective pain among inpatients with depressive disorders during the covid-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8296448/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34204350
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126523
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