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The reflection of a blast wave by a very intense explosion
We demonstrate that the geometric similarity of Taylor’s blast wave persists beyond reflection from an ideal surface. Upon impacting the surface, the spherical symmetry of the blast wave is lost but its cylindrical symmetry endures. As the flow acquires dependence on a second spatial dimension, an a...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Royal Society Publishing
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8299555/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35153567 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2021.0154 |
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author | Cook, Andrew W. Bauer, Joseph D. Spriggs, Gregory D. |
author_facet | Cook, Andrew W. Bauer, Joseph D. Spriggs, Gregory D. |
author_sort | Cook, Andrew W. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We demonstrate that the geometric similarity of Taylor’s blast wave persists beyond reflection from an ideal surface. Upon impacting the surface, the spherical symmetry of the blast wave is lost but its cylindrical symmetry endures. As the flow acquires dependence on a second spatial dimension, an analytic solution of the Euler equations becomes elusive. However, the preservation of axisymmetry, geometric similarity and planar symmetry in the presence of a mirror-like surface causes all flow solutions to collapse when scaled by the height of burst (HOB) and the shock arrival time at the surface. The scaled blast volume for any yield, HOB and ambient air density follows a single universal trajectory for all scaled time, both before and after reflection. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8299555 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | The Royal Society Publishing |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-82995552022-02-11 The reflection of a blast wave by a very intense explosion Cook, Andrew W. Bauer, Joseph D. Spriggs, Gregory D. Proc Math Phys Eng Sci Research Articles We demonstrate that the geometric similarity of Taylor’s blast wave persists beyond reflection from an ideal surface. Upon impacting the surface, the spherical symmetry of the blast wave is lost but its cylindrical symmetry endures. As the flow acquires dependence on a second spatial dimension, an analytic solution of the Euler equations becomes elusive. However, the preservation of axisymmetry, geometric similarity and planar symmetry in the presence of a mirror-like surface causes all flow solutions to collapse when scaled by the height of burst (HOB) and the shock arrival time at the surface. The scaled blast volume for any yield, HOB and ambient air density follows a single universal trajectory for all scaled time, both before and after reflection. The Royal Society Publishing 2021-06 2021-06-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8299555/ /pubmed/35153567 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2021.0154 Text en © 2021 The Authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Cook, Andrew W. Bauer, Joseph D. Spriggs, Gregory D. The reflection of a blast wave by a very intense explosion |
title | The reflection of a blast wave by a very intense explosion |
title_full | The reflection of a blast wave by a very intense explosion |
title_fullStr | The reflection of a blast wave by a very intense explosion |
title_full_unstemmed | The reflection of a blast wave by a very intense explosion |
title_short | The reflection of a blast wave by a very intense explosion |
title_sort | reflection of a blast wave by a very intense explosion |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8299555/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35153567 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2021.0154 |
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