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Schiff bases of sulphonamides as a new class of antifungal agent against multidrug‐resistant Candida auris

Invasive Candida infections in hospitalized and immunocompromised or critically ill patients have become an important cause of morbidity and mortality. There are increasing reports of multidrug resistance in several Candida species that cause Candidemia, including C. glabrata and C. auris, with limi...

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Autores principales: Hamad, Asad, Chen, Yiyuan, Khan, Mohsin A., Jamshidi, Shirin, Saeed, Naima, Clifford, Melanie, Hind, Charlotte, Sutton, J. Mark, Rahman, Khondaker Miraz
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8301596/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34459551
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.1218
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author Hamad, Asad
Chen, Yiyuan
Khan, Mohsin A.
Jamshidi, Shirin
Saeed, Naima
Clifford, Melanie
Hind, Charlotte
Sutton, J. Mark
Rahman, Khondaker Miraz
author_facet Hamad, Asad
Chen, Yiyuan
Khan, Mohsin A.
Jamshidi, Shirin
Saeed, Naima
Clifford, Melanie
Hind, Charlotte
Sutton, J. Mark
Rahman, Khondaker Miraz
author_sort Hamad, Asad
collection PubMed
description Invasive Candida infections in hospitalized and immunocompromised or critically ill patients have become an important cause of morbidity and mortality. There are increasing reports of multidrug resistance in several Candida species that cause Candidemia, including C. glabrata and C. auris, with limited numbers of antifungal agents available to treat patients with invasive Candida infections. Therefore, there is an urgent need to discover new antifungal agents that work against multidrug‐resistant Candida species, particularly C. auris, which has been identified as an emerging global pathogen. In this article, we report a new class of antifungal agents, the Schiff bases of sulphonamides, that show activity against all Candida species tested, with an MIC range of 4–32 µg/ml. Compound 2b showed activity against C. glabrata and a panel of fluconazole‐resistant C. auris strains, with MICs of 4–16 µg/ml. The drug‐like nature of these Schiff bases offers opportunities to optimize these compounds with medicinal chemistry techniques to obtain more potent analogs that can be progressed toward pre‐clinical evaluation.
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spelling pubmed-83015962021-07-27 Schiff bases of sulphonamides as a new class of antifungal agent against multidrug‐resistant Candida auris Hamad, Asad Chen, Yiyuan Khan, Mohsin A. Jamshidi, Shirin Saeed, Naima Clifford, Melanie Hind, Charlotte Sutton, J. Mark Rahman, Khondaker Miraz Microbiologyopen Original Articles Invasive Candida infections in hospitalized and immunocompromised or critically ill patients have become an important cause of morbidity and mortality. There are increasing reports of multidrug resistance in several Candida species that cause Candidemia, including C. glabrata and C. auris, with limited numbers of antifungal agents available to treat patients with invasive Candida infections. Therefore, there is an urgent need to discover new antifungal agents that work against multidrug‐resistant Candida species, particularly C. auris, which has been identified as an emerging global pathogen. In this article, we report a new class of antifungal agents, the Schiff bases of sulphonamides, that show activity against all Candida species tested, with an MIC range of 4–32 µg/ml. Compound 2b showed activity against C. glabrata and a panel of fluconazole‐resistant C. auris strains, with MICs of 4–16 µg/ml. The drug‐like nature of these Schiff bases offers opportunities to optimize these compounds with medicinal chemistry techniques to obtain more potent analogs that can be progressed toward pre‐clinical evaluation. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-07-23 /pmc/articles/PMC8301596/ /pubmed/34459551 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.1218 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Microbiology Open published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Hamad, Asad
Chen, Yiyuan
Khan, Mohsin A.
Jamshidi, Shirin
Saeed, Naima
Clifford, Melanie
Hind, Charlotte
Sutton, J. Mark
Rahman, Khondaker Miraz
Schiff bases of sulphonamides as a new class of antifungal agent against multidrug‐resistant Candida auris
title Schiff bases of sulphonamides as a new class of antifungal agent against multidrug‐resistant Candida auris
title_full Schiff bases of sulphonamides as a new class of antifungal agent against multidrug‐resistant Candida auris
title_fullStr Schiff bases of sulphonamides as a new class of antifungal agent against multidrug‐resistant Candida auris
title_full_unstemmed Schiff bases of sulphonamides as a new class of antifungal agent against multidrug‐resistant Candida auris
title_short Schiff bases of sulphonamides as a new class of antifungal agent against multidrug‐resistant Candida auris
title_sort schiff bases of sulphonamides as a new class of antifungal agent against multidrug‐resistant candida auris
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8301596/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34459551
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.1218
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