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New mechanism and exact theory of superconductivity from strong repulsive interaction

We introduce a general mechanism for superconductivity in Fermi systems with strong repulsive interaction. Because kinetic terms are small compared to the bare repulsion, the dynamics of charge carriers is constrained by the presence of other nearby carriers. By treating kinetic terms as a perturbat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Crépel, Valentin, Fu, Liang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8302135/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34301605
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abh2233
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author Crépel, Valentin
Fu, Liang
author_facet Crépel, Valentin
Fu, Liang
author_sort Crépel, Valentin
collection PubMed
description We introduce a general mechanism for superconductivity in Fermi systems with strong repulsive interaction. Because kinetic terms are small compared to the bare repulsion, the dynamics of charge carriers is constrained by the presence of other nearby carriers. By treating kinetic terms as a perturbation around the atomic limit, we show that pairing can be induced by correlated multiparticle tunneling processes that favor two itinerant carriers to be close together. Our analytically controlled theory provides a quantitative formula relating T(c) to microscopic parameters, with maximum T(c) reaching about 10% of the Fermi temperature. Our work demonstrates a powerful method for studying strong coupling superconductivity with unconventional pairing symmetry. It also offers a realistic new route to realizing finite angular momentum superfluidity of spin-polarized fermions in optical lattice.
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spelling pubmed-83021352021-08-06 New mechanism and exact theory of superconductivity from strong repulsive interaction Crépel, Valentin Fu, Liang Sci Adv Research Articles We introduce a general mechanism for superconductivity in Fermi systems with strong repulsive interaction. Because kinetic terms are small compared to the bare repulsion, the dynamics of charge carriers is constrained by the presence of other nearby carriers. By treating kinetic terms as a perturbation around the atomic limit, we show that pairing can be induced by correlated multiparticle tunneling processes that favor two itinerant carriers to be close together. Our analytically controlled theory provides a quantitative formula relating T(c) to microscopic parameters, with maximum T(c) reaching about 10% of the Fermi temperature. Our work demonstrates a powerful method for studying strong coupling superconductivity with unconventional pairing symmetry. It also offers a realistic new route to realizing finite angular momentum superfluidity of spin-polarized fermions in optical lattice. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2021-07-23 /pmc/articles/PMC8302135/ /pubmed/34301605 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abh2233 Text en Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Crépel, Valentin
Fu, Liang
New mechanism and exact theory of superconductivity from strong repulsive interaction
title New mechanism and exact theory of superconductivity from strong repulsive interaction
title_full New mechanism and exact theory of superconductivity from strong repulsive interaction
title_fullStr New mechanism and exact theory of superconductivity from strong repulsive interaction
title_full_unstemmed New mechanism and exact theory of superconductivity from strong repulsive interaction
title_short New mechanism and exact theory of superconductivity from strong repulsive interaction
title_sort new mechanism and exact theory of superconductivity from strong repulsive interaction
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8302135/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34301605
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abh2233
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