Cargando…

Quasi-Static Variation of Power-Law and Log-Normal Distributions of Urban Population

We analytically derived and confirmed by empirical data the following three relations from the quasi-time-reversal symmetry, Gibrat’s law, and the non-Gibrat’s property observed in the urban population data of France. The first is the relation between the time variation of the power law and the quas...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ishikawa, Atushi, Fujimoto, Shouji, Ramos, Arturo, Mizuno, Takayuki
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8303628/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34356449
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23070908
_version_ 1783727133949952000
author Ishikawa, Atushi
Fujimoto, Shouji
Ramos, Arturo
Mizuno, Takayuki
author_facet Ishikawa, Atushi
Fujimoto, Shouji
Ramos, Arturo
Mizuno, Takayuki
author_sort Ishikawa, Atushi
collection PubMed
description We analytically derived and confirmed by empirical data the following three relations from the quasi-time-reversal symmetry, Gibrat’s law, and the non-Gibrat’s property observed in the urban population data of France. The first is the relation between the time variation of the power law and the quasi-time-reversal symmetry in the large-scale range of a system that changes quasi-statically. The second is the relation between the time variation of the log-normal distribution and the quasi-time-reversal symmetry in the mid-scale range. The third is the relation among the parameters of log-normal distribution, non-Gibrat’s property, and quasi-time-reversal symmetry.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8303628
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-83036282021-07-25 Quasi-Static Variation of Power-Law and Log-Normal Distributions of Urban Population Ishikawa, Atushi Fujimoto, Shouji Ramos, Arturo Mizuno, Takayuki Entropy (Basel) Article We analytically derived and confirmed by empirical data the following three relations from the quasi-time-reversal symmetry, Gibrat’s law, and the non-Gibrat’s property observed in the urban population data of France. The first is the relation between the time variation of the power law and the quasi-time-reversal symmetry in the large-scale range of a system that changes quasi-statically. The second is the relation between the time variation of the log-normal distribution and the quasi-time-reversal symmetry in the mid-scale range. The third is the relation among the parameters of log-normal distribution, non-Gibrat’s property, and quasi-time-reversal symmetry. MDPI 2021-07-17 /pmc/articles/PMC8303628/ /pubmed/34356449 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23070908 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Ishikawa, Atushi
Fujimoto, Shouji
Ramos, Arturo
Mizuno, Takayuki
Quasi-Static Variation of Power-Law and Log-Normal Distributions of Urban Population
title Quasi-Static Variation of Power-Law and Log-Normal Distributions of Urban Population
title_full Quasi-Static Variation of Power-Law and Log-Normal Distributions of Urban Population
title_fullStr Quasi-Static Variation of Power-Law and Log-Normal Distributions of Urban Population
title_full_unstemmed Quasi-Static Variation of Power-Law and Log-Normal Distributions of Urban Population
title_short Quasi-Static Variation of Power-Law and Log-Normal Distributions of Urban Population
title_sort quasi-static variation of power-law and log-normal distributions of urban population
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8303628/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34356449
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23070908
work_keys_str_mv AT ishikawaatushi quasistaticvariationofpowerlawandlognormaldistributionsofurbanpopulation
AT fujimotoshouji quasistaticvariationofpowerlawandlognormaldistributionsofurbanpopulation
AT ramosarturo quasistaticvariationofpowerlawandlognormaldistributionsofurbanpopulation
AT mizunotakayuki quasistaticvariationofpowerlawandlognormaldistributionsofurbanpopulation