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Advanced Thermochromic Ink System for Medical Blood Simulation
Simulators for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) have problems of bulky devices and low-fidelity methodologies. Hence, ongoing efforts for optimizing modern solutions focus on minimizing expenses and blending training with the intensive care unit. This is particularly evident following the...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8306066/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34357170 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes11070520 |
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author | Noorizadeh, Mohammad Alsalemi, Abdullah Alhomsi, Yahya Sayed, Aya Nabil Khalaf Mohamed Bensaali, Faycal Meskin, Nader Hssain, Ali Ait |
author_facet | Noorizadeh, Mohammad Alsalemi, Abdullah Alhomsi, Yahya Sayed, Aya Nabil Khalaf Mohamed Bensaali, Faycal Meskin, Nader Hssain, Ali Ait |
author_sort | Noorizadeh, Mohammad |
collection | PubMed |
description | Simulators for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) have problems of bulky devices and low-fidelity methodologies. Hence, ongoing efforts for optimizing modern solutions focus on minimizing expenses and blending training with the intensive care unit. This is particularly evident following the coronavirus pandemic, where economic resources have been extensively cut. In this paper, as a part of an ECMO simulator for training management, an advance thermochromic ink system for medical blood simulation is presented. The system was developed and enhanced as a prototype with successful and reversible transitions between dark and bright red blood color to simulate blood oxygenation and deoxygenation in ECMO training sessions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8306066 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83060662021-07-25 Advanced Thermochromic Ink System for Medical Blood Simulation Noorizadeh, Mohammad Alsalemi, Abdullah Alhomsi, Yahya Sayed, Aya Nabil Khalaf Mohamed Bensaali, Faycal Meskin, Nader Hssain, Ali Ait Membranes (Basel) Article Simulators for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) have problems of bulky devices and low-fidelity methodologies. Hence, ongoing efforts for optimizing modern solutions focus on minimizing expenses and blending training with the intensive care unit. This is particularly evident following the coronavirus pandemic, where economic resources have been extensively cut. In this paper, as a part of an ECMO simulator for training management, an advance thermochromic ink system for medical blood simulation is presented. The system was developed and enhanced as a prototype with successful and reversible transitions between dark and bright red blood color to simulate blood oxygenation and deoxygenation in ECMO training sessions. MDPI 2021-07-11 /pmc/articles/PMC8306066/ /pubmed/34357170 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes11070520 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Noorizadeh, Mohammad Alsalemi, Abdullah Alhomsi, Yahya Sayed, Aya Nabil Khalaf Mohamed Bensaali, Faycal Meskin, Nader Hssain, Ali Ait Advanced Thermochromic Ink System for Medical Blood Simulation |
title | Advanced Thermochromic Ink System for Medical Blood Simulation |
title_full | Advanced Thermochromic Ink System for Medical Blood Simulation |
title_fullStr | Advanced Thermochromic Ink System for Medical Blood Simulation |
title_full_unstemmed | Advanced Thermochromic Ink System for Medical Blood Simulation |
title_short | Advanced Thermochromic Ink System for Medical Blood Simulation |
title_sort | advanced thermochromic ink system for medical blood simulation |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8306066/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34357170 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes11070520 |
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