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Impact of Sports Education Model in Physical Education on Students’ Motivation: A Systematic Review

Background: Research has suggested that applying the Sport Education Model (SEM) in Physical Education (PE) increases students’ motivation. However, it is important to systematize this evidence to have a clearer idea. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the impact of the SEM on the students’ moti...

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Autores principales: Tendinha, Ricardo, Alves, Madalena D., Freitas, Tiago, Appleton, Gonçalo, Gonçalves, Leonor, Ihle, Andreas, Gouveia, Élvio R., Marques, Adilson
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8306659/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34356567
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children8070588
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author Tendinha, Ricardo
Alves, Madalena D.
Freitas, Tiago
Appleton, Gonçalo
Gonçalves, Leonor
Ihle, Andreas
Gouveia, Élvio R.
Marques, Adilson
author_facet Tendinha, Ricardo
Alves, Madalena D.
Freitas, Tiago
Appleton, Gonçalo
Gonçalves, Leonor
Ihle, Andreas
Gouveia, Élvio R.
Marques, Adilson
author_sort Tendinha, Ricardo
collection PubMed
description Background: Research has suggested that applying the Sport Education Model (SEM) in Physical Education (PE) increases students’ motivation. However, it is important to systematize this evidence to have a clearer idea. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the impact of the SEM on the students’ motivation. Methods: A systematic review with a narrative synthesis was performed. In March 2021, an articles search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. Eligibility criteria were: longitudinal or experimental study design; outcomes included PE settings; results reported the relationship between the SEM and students’ motivation. Results: Fourteen studies were included, totaling 2146 students. The majority of the studies indicated a significant association between the SEM and motivation, particularly in autonomy and more enjoyment toward PE. Conclusions: This review supports that the SEM has a positive impact on motivation. The SEM offers a wide range of opportunities for students to develop more self-determined motivated behavior in PE classes. Therefore, the SEM should be considered when developing or adapting existing PE programs to promote students’ intrinsic motivation to engage in physical activity.
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spelling pubmed-83066592021-07-25 Impact of Sports Education Model in Physical Education on Students’ Motivation: A Systematic Review Tendinha, Ricardo Alves, Madalena D. Freitas, Tiago Appleton, Gonçalo Gonçalves, Leonor Ihle, Andreas Gouveia, Élvio R. Marques, Adilson Children (Basel) Review Background: Research has suggested that applying the Sport Education Model (SEM) in Physical Education (PE) increases students’ motivation. However, it is important to systematize this evidence to have a clearer idea. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the impact of the SEM on the students’ motivation. Methods: A systematic review with a narrative synthesis was performed. In March 2021, an articles search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. Eligibility criteria were: longitudinal or experimental study design; outcomes included PE settings; results reported the relationship between the SEM and students’ motivation. Results: Fourteen studies were included, totaling 2146 students. The majority of the studies indicated a significant association between the SEM and motivation, particularly in autonomy and more enjoyment toward PE. Conclusions: This review supports that the SEM has a positive impact on motivation. The SEM offers a wide range of opportunities for students to develop more self-determined motivated behavior in PE classes. Therefore, the SEM should be considered when developing or adapting existing PE programs to promote students’ intrinsic motivation to engage in physical activity. MDPI 2021-07-11 /pmc/articles/PMC8306659/ /pubmed/34356567 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children8070588 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Tendinha, Ricardo
Alves, Madalena D.
Freitas, Tiago
Appleton, Gonçalo
Gonçalves, Leonor
Ihle, Andreas
Gouveia, Élvio R.
Marques, Adilson
Impact of Sports Education Model in Physical Education on Students’ Motivation: A Systematic Review
title Impact of Sports Education Model in Physical Education on Students’ Motivation: A Systematic Review
title_full Impact of Sports Education Model in Physical Education on Students’ Motivation: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Impact of Sports Education Model in Physical Education on Students’ Motivation: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Sports Education Model in Physical Education on Students’ Motivation: A Systematic Review
title_short Impact of Sports Education Model in Physical Education on Students’ Motivation: A Systematic Review
title_sort impact of sports education model in physical education on students’ motivation: a systematic review
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8306659/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34356567
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children8070588
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