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Transport Reagents through the Pore Structure of a Membrane Catalyst under Isothermal and Non-Isothermal Conditions
The article presents the results of an experimental comparison of methane transport in the pore structure of a membrane catalyst under isothermal and non-isothermal Knudsen diffusion conditions. It is shown that under the conditions of non-isothermal Knudsen diffusion in the pore structure of the me...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8306762/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34209108 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes11070497 |
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author | Gavrilova, Natalia Gubin, Sergey Myachina, Maria Skudin, Valery |
author_facet | Gavrilova, Natalia Gubin, Sergey Myachina, Maria Skudin, Valery |
author_sort | Gavrilova, Natalia |
collection | PubMed |
description | The article presents the results of an experimental comparison of methane transport in the pore structure of a membrane catalyst under isothermal and non-isothermal Knudsen diffusion conditions. It is shown that under the conditions of non-isothermal Knudsen diffusion in the pore structure of the membrane catalyst, there is a coupling of dry reforming of the methane (DRM) and gas transport, which leads to the intensification of this process. The reasons for the intensification are changes in the mechanism of gas transport, an increase in the rate of mass transfer, and changes in the mechanism of some stages of the DRM. The specific rate constant of the methane dissociation reaction on a membrane catalyst turned out to be an order of magnitude (40 times) higher than this value on a traditional (powder) catalyst. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8306762 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83067622021-07-25 Transport Reagents through the Pore Structure of a Membrane Catalyst under Isothermal and Non-Isothermal Conditions Gavrilova, Natalia Gubin, Sergey Myachina, Maria Skudin, Valery Membranes (Basel) Article The article presents the results of an experimental comparison of methane transport in the pore structure of a membrane catalyst under isothermal and non-isothermal Knudsen diffusion conditions. It is shown that under the conditions of non-isothermal Knudsen diffusion in the pore structure of the membrane catalyst, there is a coupling of dry reforming of the methane (DRM) and gas transport, which leads to the intensification of this process. The reasons for the intensification are changes in the mechanism of gas transport, an increase in the rate of mass transfer, and changes in the mechanism of some stages of the DRM. The specific rate constant of the methane dissociation reaction on a membrane catalyst turned out to be an order of magnitude (40 times) higher than this value on a traditional (powder) catalyst. MDPI 2021-06-30 /pmc/articles/PMC8306762/ /pubmed/34209108 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes11070497 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Gavrilova, Natalia Gubin, Sergey Myachina, Maria Skudin, Valery Transport Reagents through the Pore Structure of a Membrane Catalyst under Isothermal and Non-Isothermal Conditions |
title | Transport Reagents through the Pore Structure of a Membrane Catalyst under Isothermal and Non-Isothermal Conditions |
title_full | Transport Reagents through the Pore Structure of a Membrane Catalyst under Isothermal and Non-Isothermal Conditions |
title_fullStr | Transport Reagents through the Pore Structure of a Membrane Catalyst under Isothermal and Non-Isothermal Conditions |
title_full_unstemmed | Transport Reagents through the Pore Structure of a Membrane Catalyst under Isothermal and Non-Isothermal Conditions |
title_short | Transport Reagents through the Pore Structure of a Membrane Catalyst under Isothermal and Non-Isothermal Conditions |
title_sort | transport reagents through the pore structure of a membrane catalyst under isothermal and non-isothermal conditions |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8306762/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34209108 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes11070497 |
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