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Assessment of Unstimulated Whole Salivary Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) and Cellular Micronuclei Levels in Snuff (Naswar) Users and Non-Users for Early Diagnosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
The aim of the study was to investigate the unstimulated whole saliva (UWS) tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and cellular micronuclei in snuff dippers (Naswar) compared to healthy control subjects. The case control study was conducted over 9 months at a tertiary care center. Sixty patients were d...
Autores principales: | Muhammad, Waqar, Khan, Muhammad M., Zafar, Shafaq, Alqutub, Montaser N., AlMubarak, Abdulrahman M., Mokeem, Sameer, Khan, Zafar A., Usman, Muhammad K., Ahmed, Naseer, Aldahiyan, Nada, Vohra, Fahim, Abduljabbar, Tariq |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8307060/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34299679 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18147230 |
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