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Visual Performance and Quality of Life after Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery with Trifocal IOLs Implantation

Purpose: To assess visual performance and quality of life after implantation of diffractive trifocal IOLs with enhanced depth of focus (Acriva Reviol Tri-ED) compared to monofocal IOLs. Setting: Ophthalmology Clinic, Department of Medicine and Science of Ageing, University “G. d’Annunzio” Chieti-Pes...

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Autores principales: Gallenga, Carla Enrica, D’Aloisio, Rossella, D’Ugo, Erminia, Vecchiarino, Luca, Agnifili, Luca, Simonelli, Maria Beatrice, Di Nicola, Marta, Toto, Lisa, Perri, Paolo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8307100/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34300204
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10143038
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author Gallenga, Carla Enrica
D’Aloisio, Rossella
D’Ugo, Erminia
Vecchiarino, Luca
Agnifili, Luca
Simonelli, Maria Beatrice
Di Nicola, Marta
Toto, Lisa
Perri, Paolo
author_facet Gallenga, Carla Enrica
D’Aloisio, Rossella
D’Ugo, Erminia
Vecchiarino, Luca
Agnifili, Luca
Simonelli, Maria Beatrice
Di Nicola, Marta
Toto, Lisa
Perri, Paolo
author_sort Gallenga, Carla Enrica
collection PubMed
description Purpose: To assess visual performance and quality of life after implantation of diffractive trifocal IOLs with enhanced depth of focus (Acriva Reviol Tri-ED) compared to monofocal IOLs. Setting: Ophthalmology Clinic, Department of Medicine and Science of Ageing, University “G. d’Annunzio” Chieti-Pescara, Italy. Design: Prospective clinical study. Methods: This study comprised 36 eyes of 18 patients with senile cataract candidates for phacoemulsification and implantation of the Acriva Reviol Tri-ED (Group 1–18 eyes) and the AcrySof IQ Monofocal IOL SN60WF (Group 2–18 eyes). The main outcome measures, over a 6-month follow-up period, were uncorrected and corrected visual acuity at different distances (40, 60 cm and 4 m), defocus curve, contrast sensitivity and wavefront error. Patient satisfaction was evaluated by means of the NEI-RQL-42 questionnaire. Results: At 180 days postoperatively, the difference of the UCDVA and CDVA between the groups was not statistically significant (p = 0.888 and p = 0.843, respectively). The difference between the groups was statistically significant for UCIVA (p = 0.019) and UCNVA (p = 0.036). The mean values of contrast sensitivity under photopic and mesopic conditions were not significantly different between the groups. The RMS of spherical aberration was significantly lower in Group 1 compared to Group 2. The NEI-RQL-42 questionnaire showed statistically significant differences between the groups for the dependence on correction (p < 0.001). Conclusions: The diffractive trifocal IOL with enhanced depth of focus Acriva Reviol Tri-ED was effective in improving functional capacity for intermediate and near vision compared to monofocal IOLs and provided a good quality of vision due to a significant reduction in spherical aberration.
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spelling pubmed-83071002021-07-25 Visual Performance and Quality of Life after Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery with Trifocal IOLs Implantation Gallenga, Carla Enrica D’Aloisio, Rossella D’Ugo, Erminia Vecchiarino, Luca Agnifili, Luca Simonelli, Maria Beatrice Di Nicola, Marta Toto, Lisa Perri, Paolo J Clin Med Article Purpose: To assess visual performance and quality of life after implantation of diffractive trifocal IOLs with enhanced depth of focus (Acriva Reviol Tri-ED) compared to monofocal IOLs. Setting: Ophthalmology Clinic, Department of Medicine and Science of Ageing, University “G. d’Annunzio” Chieti-Pescara, Italy. Design: Prospective clinical study. Methods: This study comprised 36 eyes of 18 patients with senile cataract candidates for phacoemulsification and implantation of the Acriva Reviol Tri-ED (Group 1–18 eyes) and the AcrySof IQ Monofocal IOL SN60WF (Group 2–18 eyes). The main outcome measures, over a 6-month follow-up period, were uncorrected and corrected visual acuity at different distances (40, 60 cm and 4 m), defocus curve, contrast sensitivity and wavefront error. Patient satisfaction was evaluated by means of the NEI-RQL-42 questionnaire. Results: At 180 days postoperatively, the difference of the UCDVA and CDVA between the groups was not statistically significant (p = 0.888 and p = 0.843, respectively). The difference between the groups was statistically significant for UCIVA (p = 0.019) and UCNVA (p = 0.036). The mean values of contrast sensitivity under photopic and mesopic conditions were not significantly different between the groups. The RMS of spherical aberration was significantly lower in Group 1 compared to Group 2. The NEI-RQL-42 questionnaire showed statistically significant differences between the groups for the dependence on correction (p < 0.001). Conclusions: The diffractive trifocal IOL with enhanced depth of focus Acriva Reviol Tri-ED was effective in improving functional capacity for intermediate and near vision compared to monofocal IOLs and provided a good quality of vision due to a significant reduction in spherical aberration. MDPI 2021-07-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8307100/ /pubmed/34300204 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10143038 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Gallenga, Carla Enrica
D’Aloisio, Rossella
D’Ugo, Erminia
Vecchiarino, Luca
Agnifili, Luca
Simonelli, Maria Beatrice
Di Nicola, Marta
Toto, Lisa
Perri, Paolo
Visual Performance and Quality of Life after Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery with Trifocal IOLs Implantation
title Visual Performance and Quality of Life after Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery with Trifocal IOLs Implantation
title_full Visual Performance and Quality of Life after Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery with Trifocal IOLs Implantation
title_fullStr Visual Performance and Quality of Life after Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery with Trifocal IOLs Implantation
title_full_unstemmed Visual Performance and Quality of Life after Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery with Trifocal IOLs Implantation
title_short Visual Performance and Quality of Life after Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery with Trifocal IOLs Implantation
title_sort visual performance and quality of life after femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery with trifocal iols implantation
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8307100/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34300204
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10143038
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