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Synergetic Effects during Co-Pyrolysis of Sheep Manure and Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate

Continuous growth in energy demand and plastic waste production are two global emerging issues that require development of clean technologies for energy recovery and solid waste disposal. Co-pyrolysis is an effective thermochemical route for upgrading waste materials to produce energy and value adde...

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Autor principal: Akyürek, Zuhal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8309470/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34301121
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13142363
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author Akyürek, Zuhal
author_facet Akyürek, Zuhal
author_sort Akyürek, Zuhal
collection PubMed
description Continuous growth in energy demand and plastic waste production are two global emerging issues that require development of clean technologies for energy recovery and solid waste disposal. Co-pyrolysis is an effective thermochemical route for upgrading waste materials to produce energy and value added products. In this study, co-pyrolysis of sheep manure (SM) and recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) was studied for the first time in a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) in the temperature range of 25–1000 °C with heating rates of 10–30–50 °C min(−1) under a nitrogen atmosphere. The synergetic effects of co-pyrolysis of two different waste feedstock were investigated. The kinetic parameters are determined using the Flynn–Wall–Ozawa (FWO) model. The results revealed that the mean values of apparent activation energy for the decomposition of sheep manure into a recycled polyethylene terephthalate blend are determined to be 86.27, 241.53, and 234.51 kJ/mol, respectively. The results of the kinetic study on co-pyrolysis of sheep manure with plastics suggested that co-pyrolysis is a viable technique to produce green energy.
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spelling pubmed-83094702021-07-25 Synergetic Effects during Co-Pyrolysis of Sheep Manure and Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate Akyürek, Zuhal Polymers (Basel) Article Continuous growth in energy demand and plastic waste production are two global emerging issues that require development of clean technologies for energy recovery and solid waste disposal. Co-pyrolysis is an effective thermochemical route for upgrading waste materials to produce energy and value added products. In this study, co-pyrolysis of sheep manure (SM) and recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) was studied for the first time in a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) in the temperature range of 25–1000 °C with heating rates of 10–30–50 °C min(−1) under a nitrogen atmosphere. The synergetic effects of co-pyrolysis of two different waste feedstock were investigated. The kinetic parameters are determined using the Flynn–Wall–Ozawa (FWO) model. The results revealed that the mean values of apparent activation energy for the decomposition of sheep manure into a recycled polyethylene terephthalate blend are determined to be 86.27, 241.53, and 234.51 kJ/mol, respectively. The results of the kinetic study on co-pyrolysis of sheep manure with plastics suggested that co-pyrolysis is a viable technique to produce green energy. MDPI 2021-07-19 /pmc/articles/PMC8309470/ /pubmed/34301121 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13142363 Text en © 2021 by the author. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Akyürek, Zuhal
Synergetic Effects during Co-Pyrolysis of Sheep Manure and Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate
title Synergetic Effects during Co-Pyrolysis of Sheep Manure and Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate
title_full Synergetic Effects during Co-Pyrolysis of Sheep Manure and Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate
title_fullStr Synergetic Effects during Co-Pyrolysis of Sheep Manure and Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate
title_full_unstemmed Synergetic Effects during Co-Pyrolysis of Sheep Manure and Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate
title_short Synergetic Effects during Co-Pyrolysis of Sheep Manure and Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate
title_sort synergetic effects during co-pyrolysis of sheep manure and recycled polyethylene terephthalate
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8309470/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34301121
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13142363
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