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Metal‐Free B, N co‐Doped Hierarchical Porous Carbon Electrocatalyst with an Excellent O(2) Reduction Performance
Fuel cells have attracted increasing attention due to their low cost, high energy density, low environmental pollution, and abundant raw materials. Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is a core technology of fuel cells, and the development of new electrocatalysts with high ORR performance is highly desi...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8312485/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34310052 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.202100090 |
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author | Wang, Fangxiao Ren, Jianhai Zheng, Zihao Liu, Qiye Zhang, Chun‐yang |
author_facet | Wang, Fangxiao Ren, Jianhai Zheng, Zihao Liu, Qiye Zhang, Chun‐yang |
author_sort | Wang, Fangxiao |
collection | PubMed |
description | Fuel cells have attracted increasing attention due to their low cost, high energy density, low environmental pollution, and abundant raw materials. Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is a core technology of fuel cells, and the development of new electrocatalysts with high ORR performance is highly desirable. Herein, we synthesize a series of B, N co‐doped hierarchical porous carbons using a soft template method with the integration of self‐assembly, calcination and etching. The obtained materials exhibit hierarchical porous structures, controllable pore distribution, partial graphite structures, and B, N co‐doping. They can function as the cost‐effective and metal‐free electrocatalysts, facilitating the diffusion of electrolyte ions and the improvement of ORR performance. Especially, the B, N co‐doped porous carbon with the B‐to‐N molar ratio of 5 (BNC‐5) displays a high ORR activity with a half‐wave potential (E (1/2)) of 0.73 V, an onset potential (E (onset)) of 0.94 V, and a high limiting current density (J(L)) of 5.98 mA cm(−2), superior to the N‐doped C (NC) and BNC‐1 (the B‐to‐N molar ratio=1), BNC‐3 (the B‐to‐N molar ratio=3) and BNC‐7 (the B‐to‐N molar ratio=7) under the identical conditions. Moreover, the BNC‐5 exhibits good cycling stability after 5000 cyclic voltammetry (CV) cycles and excellent tolerance toward even 3 M methanol. This research provides a new approach for the facile synthesis of dual element‐doped carbon electrocatalysts with high ORR performance. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8312485 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83124852021-07-30 Metal‐Free B, N co‐Doped Hierarchical Porous Carbon Electrocatalyst with an Excellent O(2) Reduction Performance Wang, Fangxiao Ren, Jianhai Zheng, Zihao Liu, Qiye Zhang, Chun‐yang ChemistryOpen Full Papers Fuel cells have attracted increasing attention due to their low cost, high energy density, low environmental pollution, and abundant raw materials. Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is a core technology of fuel cells, and the development of new electrocatalysts with high ORR performance is highly desirable. Herein, we synthesize a series of B, N co‐doped hierarchical porous carbons using a soft template method with the integration of self‐assembly, calcination and etching. The obtained materials exhibit hierarchical porous structures, controllable pore distribution, partial graphite structures, and B, N co‐doping. They can function as the cost‐effective and metal‐free electrocatalysts, facilitating the diffusion of electrolyte ions and the improvement of ORR performance. Especially, the B, N co‐doped porous carbon with the B‐to‐N molar ratio of 5 (BNC‐5) displays a high ORR activity with a half‐wave potential (E (1/2)) of 0.73 V, an onset potential (E (onset)) of 0.94 V, and a high limiting current density (J(L)) of 5.98 mA cm(−2), superior to the N‐doped C (NC) and BNC‐1 (the B‐to‐N molar ratio=1), BNC‐3 (the B‐to‐N molar ratio=3) and BNC‐7 (the B‐to‐N molar ratio=7) under the identical conditions. Moreover, the BNC‐5 exhibits good cycling stability after 5000 cyclic voltammetry (CV) cycles and excellent tolerance toward even 3 M methanol. This research provides a new approach for the facile synthesis of dual element‐doped carbon electrocatalysts with high ORR performance. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-07-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8312485/ /pubmed/34310052 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.202100090 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Full Papers Wang, Fangxiao Ren, Jianhai Zheng, Zihao Liu, Qiye Zhang, Chun‐yang Metal‐Free B, N co‐Doped Hierarchical Porous Carbon Electrocatalyst with an Excellent O(2) Reduction Performance |
title | Metal‐Free B, N co‐Doped Hierarchical Porous Carbon Electrocatalyst with an Excellent O(2) Reduction Performance |
title_full | Metal‐Free B, N co‐Doped Hierarchical Porous Carbon Electrocatalyst with an Excellent O(2) Reduction Performance |
title_fullStr | Metal‐Free B, N co‐Doped Hierarchical Porous Carbon Electrocatalyst with an Excellent O(2) Reduction Performance |
title_full_unstemmed | Metal‐Free B, N co‐Doped Hierarchical Porous Carbon Electrocatalyst with an Excellent O(2) Reduction Performance |
title_short | Metal‐Free B, N co‐Doped Hierarchical Porous Carbon Electrocatalyst with an Excellent O(2) Reduction Performance |
title_sort | metal‐free b, n co‐doped hierarchical porous carbon electrocatalyst with an excellent o(2) reduction performance |
topic | Full Papers |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8312485/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34310052 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/open.202100090 |
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