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Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy
Cancer research has made remarkable progress and new discoveries are beginning to be made. For example, the discovery of immune checkpoint inhibition mechanisms in cancer cells has led to the development of immune checkpoint inhibitors that have benefited many cancer patients. In this review, we wil...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8316733/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34337290 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ags3.12440 |
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author | Ando, Koji Hu, Qingjiang Kasagi, Yuta Oki, Eiji Mori, Masaki |
author_facet | Ando, Koji Hu, Qingjiang Kasagi, Yuta Oki, Eiji Mori, Masaki |
author_sort | Ando, Koji |
collection | PubMed |
description | Cancer research has made remarkable progress and new discoveries are beginning to be made. For example, the discovery of immune checkpoint inhibition mechanisms in cancer cells has led to the development of immune checkpoint inhibitors that have benefited many cancer patients. In this review, we will introduce and describe the latest novel areas of cancer research: exosomes, microbiome, immunotherapy. and organoids. Exosomes research will lead to further understanding of the mechanisms governing cancer proliferation, invasion, and metastasis, as well as the development of cancer detection and therapeutic methods. Microbiome are important in understanding the disease. Immunotherapy is the fourth treatment in cancer therapy. Organoid biology will further develop with a goal of translating the research into personalized therapy. These research areas may result in the creation of new cancer treatments in the future. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8316733 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-83167332021-07-31 Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy Ando, Koji Hu, Qingjiang Kasagi, Yuta Oki, Eiji Mori, Masaki Ann Gastroenterol Surg Review Articles Cancer research has made remarkable progress and new discoveries are beginning to be made. For example, the discovery of immune checkpoint inhibition mechanisms in cancer cells has led to the development of immune checkpoint inhibitors that have benefited many cancer patients. In this review, we will introduce and describe the latest novel areas of cancer research: exosomes, microbiome, immunotherapy. and organoids. Exosomes research will lead to further understanding of the mechanisms governing cancer proliferation, invasion, and metastasis, as well as the development of cancer detection and therapeutic methods. Microbiome are important in understanding the disease. Immunotherapy is the fourth treatment in cancer therapy. Organoid biology will further develop with a goal of translating the research into personalized therapy. These research areas may result in the creation of new cancer treatments in the future. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-02-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8316733/ /pubmed/34337290 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ags3.12440 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of The Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review Articles Ando, Koji Hu, Qingjiang Kasagi, Yuta Oki, Eiji Mori, Masaki Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy |
title | Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy |
title_full | Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy |
title_fullStr | Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy |
title_full_unstemmed | Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy |
title_short | Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy |
title_sort | recent developments in cancer research: expectations for a new remedy |
topic | Review Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8316733/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34337290 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ags3.12440 |
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