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Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy

Cancer research has made remarkable progress and new discoveries are beginning to be made. For example, the discovery of immune checkpoint inhibition mechanisms in cancer cells has led to the development of immune checkpoint inhibitors that have benefited many cancer patients. In this review, we wil...

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Autores principales: Ando, Koji, Hu, Qingjiang, Kasagi, Yuta, Oki, Eiji, Mori, Masaki
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8316733/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34337290
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ags3.12440
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author Ando, Koji
Hu, Qingjiang
Kasagi, Yuta
Oki, Eiji
Mori, Masaki
author_facet Ando, Koji
Hu, Qingjiang
Kasagi, Yuta
Oki, Eiji
Mori, Masaki
author_sort Ando, Koji
collection PubMed
description Cancer research has made remarkable progress and new discoveries are beginning to be made. For example, the discovery of immune checkpoint inhibition mechanisms in cancer cells has led to the development of immune checkpoint inhibitors that have benefited many cancer patients. In this review, we will introduce and describe the latest novel areas of cancer research: exosomes, microbiome, immunotherapy. and organoids. Exosomes research will lead to further understanding of the mechanisms governing cancer proliferation, invasion, and metastasis, as well as the development of cancer detection and therapeutic methods. Microbiome are important in understanding the disease. Immunotherapy is the fourth treatment in cancer therapy. Organoid biology will further develop with a goal of translating the research into personalized therapy. These research areas may result in the creation of new cancer treatments in the future.
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spelling pubmed-83167332021-07-31 Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy Ando, Koji Hu, Qingjiang Kasagi, Yuta Oki, Eiji Mori, Masaki Ann Gastroenterol Surg Review Articles Cancer research has made remarkable progress and new discoveries are beginning to be made. For example, the discovery of immune checkpoint inhibition mechanisms in cancer cells has led to the development of immune checkpoint inhibitors that have benefited many cancer patients. In this review, we will introduce and describe the latest novel areas of cancer research: exosomes, microbiome, immunotherapy. and organoids. Exosomes research will lead to further understanding of the mechanisms governing cancer proliferation, invasion, and metastasis, as well as the development of cancer detection and therapeutic methods. Microbiome are important in understanding the disease. Immunotherapy is the fourth treatment in cancer therapy. Organoid biology will further develop with a goal of translating the research into personalized therapy. These research areas may result in the creation of new cancer treatments in the future. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-02-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8316733/ /pubmed/34337290 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ags3.12440 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of The Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Review Articles
Ando, Koji
Hu, Qingjiang
Kasagi, Yuta
Oki, Eiji
Mori, Masaki
Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy
title Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy
title_full Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy
title_fullStr Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy
title_full_unstemmed Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy
title_short Recent developments in cancer research: Expectations for a new remedy
title_sort recent developments in cancer research: expectations for a new remedy
topic Review Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8316733/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34337290
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ags3.12440
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