Socioeconomic patterns and COVID-19 outcomes before, during and after the lockdown in Italy (2020)

The objective was to investigate the association between deprivation and COVID-19 outcomes in Italy during pre-lockdown, lockdown and post-lockdown periods using a retrospective cohort study with 38,534,169 citizens and 222,875 COVID-19 cases. Multilevel negative binomial regression models, adjustin...

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Autores principales: Mateo-Urdiales, Alberto, Fabiani, Massimo, Rosano, Aldo, Vescio, Maria Fenicia, Del Manso, Martina, Bella, Antonino, Riccardo, Flavia, Pezzotti, Patrizio, Regidor, Enrique, Andrianou, Xanthi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2021
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8318679/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34339938
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2021.102642
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author Mateo-Urdiales, Alberto
Fabiani, Massimo
Rosano, Aldo
Vescio, Maria Fenicia
Del Manso, Martina
Bella, Antonino
Riccardo, Flavia
Pezzotti, Patrizio
Regidor, Enrique
Andrianou, Xanthi
author_facet Mateo-Urdiales, Alberto
Fabiani, Massimo
Rosano, Aldo
Vescio, Maria Fenicia
Del Manso, Martina
Bella, Antonino
Riccardo, Flavia
Pezzotti, Patrizio
Regidor, Enrique
Andrianou, Xanthi
author_sort Mateo-Urdiales, Alberto
collection PubMed
description The objective was to investigate the association between deprivation and COVID-19 outcomes in Italy during pre-lockdown, lockdown and post-lockdown periods using a retrospective cohort study with 38,534,169 citizens and 222,875 COVID-19 cases. Multilevel negative binomial regression models, adjusting for age, sex, population-density and region of residence were conducted to evaluate the association between area-level deprivation and COVID-19 incidence, case-hospitalisation rate and case-fatality. During lockdown and post-lockdown, but not during pre-lockdown, higher incidence of cases was observed in the most deprived municipalities compared with the least deprived ones. No differences in case-hospitalisation and case-fatality according to deprivation were observed in any period under study.
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spelling pubmed-83186792021-07-29 Socioeconomic patterns and COVID-19 outcomes before, during and after the lockdown in Italy (2020) Mateo-Urdiales, Alberto Fabiani, Massimo Rosano, Aldo Vescio, Maria Fenicia Del Manso, Martina Bella, Antonino Riccardo, Flavia Pezzotti, Patrizio Regidor, Enrique Andrianou, Xanthi Health Place Article The objective was to investigate the association between deprivation and COVID-19 outcomes in Italy during pre-lockdown, lockdown and post-lockdown periods using a retrospective cohort study with 38,534,169 citizens and 222,875 COVID-19 cases. Multilevel negative binomial regression models, adjusting for age, sex, population-density and region of residence were conducted to evaluate the association between area-level deprivation and COVID-19 incidence, case-hospitalisation rate and case-fatality. During lockdown and post-lockdown, but not during pre-lockdown, higher incidence of cases was observed in the most deprived municipalities compared with the least deprived ones. No differences in case-hospitalisation and case-fatality according to deprivation were observed in any period under study. The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2021-09 2021-07-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8318679/ /pubmed/34339938 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2021.102642 Text en © 2021 The Authors Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Mateo-Urdiales, Alberto
Fabiani, Massimo
Rosano, Aldo
Vescio, Maria Fenicia
Del Manso, Martina
Bella, Antonino
Riccardo, Flavia
Pezzotti, Patrizio
Regidor, Enrique
Andrianou, Xanthi
Socioeconomic patterns and COVID-19 outcomes before, during and after the lockdown in Italy (2020)
title Socioeconomic patterns and COVID-19 outcomes before, during and after the lockdown in Italy (2020)
title_full Socioeconomic patterns and COVID-19 outcomes before, during and after the lockdown in Italy (2020)
title_fullStr Socioeconomic patterns and COVID-19 outcomes before, during and after the lockdown in Italy (2020)
title_full_unstemmed Socioeconomic patterns and COVID-19 outcomes before, during and after the lockdown in Italy (2020)
title_short Socioeconomic patterns and COVID-19 outcomes before, during and after the lockdown in Italy (2020)
title_sort socioeconomic patterns and covid-19 outcomes before, during and after the lockdown in italy (2020)
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8318679/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34339938
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2021.102642
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