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Subjective cognitive decline higher among sexual and gender minorities in the United States, 2015–2018

INTRODUCTION: Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) represents self‐reported problems with memory, a possible early sign of dementia. Little is known about SCD among sexual and gender minority (SGM) adults who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, and/or transgender or gender non‐binary. METHODS: Data we...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Flatt, Jason D., Cicero, Ethan C., Lambrou, Nickolas H., Wharton, Whitney, Anderson, Joel G., Bouldin, Erin D., McGuire, Lisa C., Taylor, Christopher A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8319657/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34337136
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/trc2.12197
Descripción
Sumario:INTRODUCTION: Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) represents self‐reported problems with memory, a possible early sign of dementia. Little is known about SCD among sexual and gender minority (SGM) adults who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, and/or transgender or gender non‐binary. METHODS: Data were weighted to represent population estimates from 25 states’ 2015–2018 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System to describe SCD in adults ≥45 years by SGM status. Logistic regression tested associations between demographic and health conditions. RESULTS: SCD prevalence was higher in SGM (15.7%; 95% confidence interval [CI]:13.1–18.2) than in non‐SGM adults (10.5%; 95% CI:10.1–10.9; P < .0001). SGM adults with SCD were also more likely to report functional limitations due to SCD than non‐SGM adults with SCD, 60.8% versus 47.8%, P = .0048. Differences in SCD by SGM status were attenuated after accounting for depression. DISCUSSION: Higher prevalence of SCD in SGM adults highlights the importance of ensuring inclusive screenings, interventions, care services, and resources for SGM adults.