Cargando…

A Fundamental Investigation of Gas/Solid Heat and Mass Transfer in Structured Catalysts Based on Periodic Open Cellular Structures (POCS)

[Image: see text] In this work, we investigate the gas–solid heat and mass transfer in catalytically activated periodic open cellular structures, which are considered a promising solution for intensification of catalytic processes limited by external transport, aiming at the derivation of suitable c...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ferroni, Claudio, Bracconi, Mauro, Ambrosetti, Matteo, Maestri, Matteo, Groppi, Gianpiero, Tronconi, Enrico
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8323103/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34349343
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.1c00215
_version_ 1783731180252692480
author Ferroni, Claudio
Bracconi, Mauro
Ambrosetti, Matteo
Maestri, Matteo
Groppi, Gianpiero
Tronconi, Enrico
author_facet Ferroni, Claudio
Bracconi, Mauro
Ambrosetti, Matteo
Maestri, Matteo
Groppi, Gianpiero
Tronconi, Enrico
author_sort Ferroni, Claudio
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] In this work, we investigate the gas–solid heat and mass transfer in catalytically activated periodic open cellular structures, which are considered a promising solution for intensification of catalytic processes limited by external transport, aiming at the derivation of suitable correlations. Computational fluid dynamics is employed to investigate the Tetrakaidekahedral and Diamond lattice structures. The influence of the morphological features and flow conditions on the external transport properties is assessed. The strut diameter is an adequate characteristic length for the formulation of heat and mass transfer correlations; accordingly, a power-law dependence of the Sherwood number to the Reynolds number between 0.33 and 0.67 was found according to the flow regimes in the range 1–128 of the Reynolds number. An additional −1.5-order dependence on the porosity is found. The formulated correlations are in good agreement with the simulation results and allow for the accurate evaluation of the external transfer coefficients for POCS.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8323103
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-83231032021-08-02 A Fundamental Investigation of Gas/Solid Heat and Mass Transfer in Structured Catalysts Based on Periodic Open Cellular Structures (POCS) Ferroni, Claudio Bracconi, Mauro Ambrosetti, Matteo Maestri, Matteo Groppi, Gianpiero Tronconi, Enrico Ind Eng Chem Res [Image: see text] In this work, we investigate the gas–solid heat and mass transfer in catalytically activated periodic open cellular structures, which are considered a promising solution for intensification of catalytic processes limited by external transport, aiming at the derivation of suitable correlations. Computational fluid dynamics is employed to investigate the Tetrakaidekahedral and Diamond lattice structures. The influence of the morphological features and flow conditions on the external transport properties is assessed. The strut diameter is an adequate characteristic length for the formulation of heat and mass transfer correlations; accordingly, a power-law dependence of the Sherwood number to the Reynolds number between 0.33 and 0.67 was found according to the flow regimes in the range 1–128 of the Reynolds number. An additional −1.5-order dependence on the porosity is found. The formulated correlations are in good agreement with the simulation results and allow for the accurate evaluation of the external transfer coefficients for POCS. American Chemical Society 2021-06-15 2021-07-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8323103/ /pubmed/34349343 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.1c00215 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Ferroni, Claudio
Bracconi, Mauro
Ambrosetti, Matteo
Maestri, Matteo
Groppi, Gianpiero
Tronconi, Enrico
A Fundamental Investigation of Gas/Solid Heat and Mass Transfer in Structured Catalysts Based on Periodic Open Cellular Structures (POCS)
title A Fundamental Investigation of Gas/Solid Heat and Mass Transfer in Structured Catalysts Based on Periodic Open Cellular Structures (POCS)
title_full A Fundamental Investigation of Gas/Solid Heat and Mass Transfer in Structured Catalysts Based on Periodic Open Cellular Structures (POCS)
title_fullStr A Fundamental Investigation of Gas/Solid Heat and Mass Transfer in Structured Catalysts Based on Periodic Open Cellular Structures (POCS)
title_full_unstemmed A Fundamental Investigation of Gas/Solid Heat and Mass Transfer in Structured Catalysts Based on Periodic Open Cellular Structures (POCS)
title_short A Fundamental Investigation of Gas/Solid Heat and Mass Transfer in Structured Catalysts Based on Periodic Open Cellular Structures (POCS)
title_sort fundamental investigation of gas/solid heat and mass transfer in structured catalysts based on periodic open cellular structures (pocs)
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8323103/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34349343
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.1c00215
work_keys_str_mv AT ferroniclaudio afundamentalinvestigationofgassolidheatandmasstransferinstructuredcatalystsbasedonperiodicopencellularstructurespocs
AT bracconimauro afundamentalinvestigationofgassolidheatandmasstransferinstructuredcatalystsbasedonperiodicopencellularstructurespocs
AT ambrosettimatteo afundamentalinvestigationofgassolidheatandmasstransferinstructuredcatalystsbasedonperiodicopencellularstructurespocs
AT maestrimatteo afundamentalinvestigationofgassolidheatandmasstransferinstructuredcatalystsbasedonperiodicopencellularstructurespocs
AT groppigianpiero afundamentalinvestigationofgassolidheatandmasstransferinstructuredcatalystsbasedonperiodicopencellularstructurespocs
AT tronconienrico afundamentalinvestigationofgassolidheatandmasstransferinstructuredcatalystsbasedonperiodicopencellularstructurespocs
AT ferroniclaudio fundamentalinvestigationofgassolidheatandmasstransferinstructuredcatalystsbasedonperiodicopencellularstructurespocs
AT bracconimauro fundamentalinvestigationofgassolidheatandmasstransferinstructuredcatalystsbasedonperiodicopencellularstructurespocs
AT ambrosettimatteo fundamentalinvestigationofgassolidheatandmasstransferinstructuredcatalystsbasedonperiodicopencellularstructurespocs
AT maestrimatteo fundamentalinvestigationofgassolidheatandmasstransferinstructuredcatalystsbasedonperiodicopencellularstructurespocs
AT groppigianpiero fundamentalinvestigationofgassolidheatandmasstransferinstructuredcatalystsbasedonperiodicopencellularstructurespocs
AT tronconienrico fundamentalinvestigationofgassolidheatandmasstransferinstructuredcatalystsbasedonperiodicopencellularstructurespocs